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安徽省2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题(十二)
Unit 12 Culture Shock
随堂演练巩固
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.I must make an a to her for breaking her glasses. 【答案】 apology
2.Tom was a in the book when walking so that he was knocked down by a car. 【答案】 absorbed
3.I’ll e my apple for your orange. 【答案】 exchange 4.There are more than 42 countries where the m of the people speak English. 【答案】 majority
5.Research i that eating habits are changing fast. 【答案】 indicates
6.The food made me lose my ( 食欲). 【答案】 appetite
7.The students should be (谨慎的) not to make any mistakes in spelling. 【答案】 cautious
8.He is (熟悉) with three languages. 【答案】 familiar
9.The timely (到达) of the police prevented the situation from becoming worse.
【答案】 arrival 10.He (低语) a word to her in her ear so that the others couldn’t catch him.
【答案】 whispered Ⅱ.完成句子
1.我们依附于我们赖以生存的土地。
We the land we live on. 【答案】 are attached to 2.一直盯着别人看是粗鲁的。
It’s rude to people all the time. 【答案】 stare at
3.我认为这本书没趣儿,相反,它相当无聊。
I don’t think the book is interesting; I think it’s boring.
【答案】 on the contrary
4.我们公司以自己公平交易的好名声而自豪。
Our company its reputation for fair dealing. 【答案】 is proud of
5.作家一定不能对别人的批评太过敏感。
A writer mustn’t criticism. 【答案】 be sensitive to 6.记住我所说的话。
what I say. 【答案】 Bear in mind
7.他把所有的精力都专注于拯救自己的祖国。
His whole soul saving his country. 【答案】 is absorbed in
8.我必须坚持要你们很快完成这项计划。
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I must your finishing the project soon. 【答案】 insist on
9.警察最后得出结论那个年轻人就是凶手。
The police at last that the young man was the murderer. 【答案】 made a conclusion
10.我应就刚才所说的话向你道歉。
I you for what I said just now. 【答案】 owe;an apology Ⅲ.单项填空
1.We saw green mountains,blue sky and clear water. it was really a beautiful place.
A.In turn B.In vain C.In brief D.In short
【解析】 in turn”依次,相应地”;in vain”徒劳地”;in brief”简言之”;in short”综上所述”。显然后一句是对前一句的概括,应用in short。
【答案】 D
2.The writer was so in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.
A.absorbed B.abandoned C.focused D.centered
【解析】 句意:那位作家全神贯注于她的工作,以至于没注意到他进入房间。be absorbed in”全神贯注于??”。
【答案】 A
3.The steady rise in the quality of our products much to the improvement of our equipment.
A.means B.earns C.benefits D.owes 【解析】 句意:我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上归功于我们的设备有所改进。owe sth.to sb./sth.表示”归因于;归功于;起源于”。
【答案】 D
4.When I was in London,at first I had no idea where I could my RMB for pounds.
A.charge B.exchange C.change D.chance
【解析】 句意:我在伦敦时,开始我不知道在哪儿把人民币兑换成英镑。exchange”兑换”。
【答案】 B
5.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future to the welleducated.
A.belongs B.is belonged
C.is belonging D.will be belonged 【解析】 考查动词belong的用法。句意:威廉姆斯教授不断地告诉学生们未来属于那些受过良好教育的人。belong to”属于??”,没有被动语态,也没有进行时态,故选A项。
【答案】 A
6.Your face seems .I’ve probably met you somewhere. A.familiar B.known C.similar D.alike 【解析】 句意:你好像有点面熟,我大概在什么地方曾见过你。此处应用familiar表示”熟悉的”。
【答案】 A
7.We should primary importance to the development of economy.
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A.add B.connect C.attach D.fasten
【解析】 句意:我们要把发展经济放在第一位。attach importance (significance,value,weight,etc.)to sth.表示”认为??有重要性(意义、价值、分量等)”。
【答案】 C
8.The old worker insisted that he old and back to the working post again.
A.wasn’t;be sent B.wasn’t;was sent C.be not;send D.isn’t;sent
【解析】 句意:那位老工人坚持说他不老,坚决要求再把他送回到工作岗位上去。第一个空用insist 表示”坚持说”,从句用陈述语气;第二个空用insist 表示”坚决要求”,从句用should do,should可省略,且此处用被动形式。
【答案】 A
9.Olive’s face was as white as paper. ,Mr.Smith’s face was very red. A.But B.Although
C.On the contrary D.Frankly
【解析】 前面一句说明Olive的脸色像纸一样白,后面一句则说明Mr.Smith的脸很红,二者情况正相反,故应用on the contrary。
【答案】 C
10.The new highway took most of the traffic from the old road and Mr.Hanson’s motel business. A.came to an end B.brought to an end C.put an end to D.drew an end to
【解析】 句意:旧路上的大部分车辆都转移到新公路上,汉森先生的汽车旅馆生意也因此而终止。bring/put an end to表示”毁掉或杀死”。
【答案】 C
提升能力达标
Ⅰ.单项填空 1.Which sport has the most expense training equipment,players’ personal equipment and uniform?
A.in terms of B.in relation to C.by way of D.in case of
【解析】 考查介词词组。in terms of”就??而言,在??方面”;in relation to”关于,和??有关”;by way of”经过,经由”;in case of”如果,万一”。A项符合语意。
【答案】 A
2.Scientists hope someday to cameras to small animals like bats and birds,so that they can do filmmaking on animals.
A.adapt B.attach C.appeal D.adjust 【解析】 考查动词辨析。语境表示把照相机绑在蝙蝠和鸟这样的小动物身上,用attach表示”系上,缚上”。
【答案】 B
3.The black clouds that it will rain soon. A.tell B.indicate
C.are indicated D.indicated
【解析】 indicate”声明”,A项意思不符;C项语态不符;D项时态不符。 【答案】 B
4.—You seem to show interest in cooking. —What? ,I’m getting tired of it.
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A.On the contrary B.To the contrary C.On the other hand D.To the other hand
【解析】 由第二句”我已厌烦了做饭”可知,与上句意义相反。on the contrary”恰恰相反”。on the other hand”另一方面”,与题意不符。B、D两项为错误搭配。
【答案】 A
5.To some people life is enjoyable,while to it is suffering. A.ones B.others C.those D.another
【解析】 ”some...others...”表示”一些??,一些??”,是固定搭配。 【答案】 B 6.John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will him at the airport. A.send;away B.see;off C.leave;off D.show;around
【解析】 考查动词辨析和句意理解。句意为:John明天要去伦敦,我要到机场去给他送行。send away意为”打发走”;see off意为”给某人送行”;leave off意为”停止”;show around意为”带领某人参观”。
【答案】 B 7.She was so in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door. A.attracted B.absorbed C.drawn D.concentrated
【解析】 be absorbed in”专心于某事”;be attracted to”吸引”;be drawn to”吸引”;be concentrated on”专注”。
【答案】 B
8.The doctor suggested that he smoking. A.give up B.gave up C.give in D.gave in 【解析】 suggest在句中表示”建议”,后面的宾语从句应用”should do”结构表示虚拟语气,should可以省去。
【答案】 A
9.We looked forward to the day when the motorcar has been replaced by some less dangerous of transport.
A.means B.methods C.manners D.ways
【解析】 means此处表示”交通手段”;method表示”做某事的方法”;manners指”礼貌”;way指”途径,方式”。
【答案】 A
10.Actually,anyone can be whatever he wants to be, he sets his mind to it.
A.as far as B.as soon as C.as well as D.as long as
【解析】 这里用as long as引导条件状语从句表示”只要”。 【答案】 D
11.There is a great deal of evidence that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
A.indicate B.indicating
C.to indicate D.to be indicating 【解析】 句意”有大量证据表明,音乐活动能使大脑的不同部分都参与进来”。现在分词短语在此处作后置定语,修饰evidence。
【答案】 B
12.The message is very important,so it is supposed as soon as possible. A.to be sent B.to send
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