(含五套中考模拟卷)内蒙古赤峰市宁城县2019届中考英语4月质量监测试卷

to you or served you well, you thank it for its service before throwing or giving it away. In her book, Ms．Kondo suggests that you touch the item and ask one simple question, “Does it bring me joy?”If it doesn’t, you give it away so that it may give joy to someone else. 38. What does the underlined word “clutter” in Paragraph1 refer to? A. Marie Kondo. B. the best-seller.

C. unused or unnecessary things. D. expert on organizing and cleaning. 39. The text is especially useful for those who care about_______. A. their body shape B. their healthy diet C. their home buying D. their home environment

40. According to the passage an organized home can help people______．

a. truly find life b. make more friends c. give joy to others d. lose weight e. improve self-perception f. educate kids A. abcd B. acde C. cdef D. abef 41. What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Organize your home and change your B. How can you lose weight? life

C. Read the useful book and change your D. How can you live a better life? life

D

Children with autism (自闭症) have difficulty with social skills and communication. They often behave in limited and repeated ways and have unusual strong interests.

Autism is more common in boys than girls. What causes it is not clear. Scientists are studying genes(基因) and possible environmental influences.

Doctors usually cannot confirm a diagnosis（诊断）of autism until a child is about three years old. Rebecca Landa is a professor and researcher in Maryland. Professor Landa wanted to find out what differences in development might be seen earlier. She led a new study that studied 235 babies between six and 36 months of age.

“At six months of age, some signs of the development of communication and social is slow, like when you lay your baby on their back and you pull them by the arms gently into a seated position, it seems hard for the baby to raise his/her head . That does not mean the baby is going to have autism, but it does mean the baby needs to have some exercises. And when they strengthen their body, they are able to play with toys and people and grow better.”

By the time a baby is one year old, signs of possible autism include difficulty in using words and not looking eye-to-eye or reaching out to other people.

By 14 months, the baby might smile less and use language less. However, Professor Landa says these signs can be so small that they might be missed during a short health exam.

Professor Landa says, it’s important for parents to care about their children’s development. The earlier parents notice signs, the sooner they can begin doing simple things that may help improve their child’s development, such as talking to the child about what they are doing, and playing simple games that keep the child’s attention. 42. In which part could you find this passage? A. Education Report. B. Health Report. C. Entertainment Report. D. Sports Report.

43. When a baby with signs of possible autism is a year and two months, he or she may ________. A. have trouble in using words B. have difficulty in raising his head C. like reaching out to other peopleD. communicate with others less

44. Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. Children with autism don’t have any interests. B. The girls are more likely to have autism than boys.

C. Scientists haven’t clearly found out what causes autism yet. D. A six-month baby who can’t raise head must have autism. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How to Confirm a Diagnosis of Autism

B. Watching for Early Signs of Autism in Babies C. Ways to Help Children with Autism to Recover

D. Children with Autism Have Difficulty in Communication 四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

46. We have a meeting on ▲ afternoon.(星期三)

47. Safety check is much ▲ than ever before. (严格的) 48. Humans can’t survive ▲ food, water or oxygen. (没有) 49. In her late ▲ , she became the general manager of a company.(四十) 50. The football match was ▲ because of the bad weather last week.(取消) 51. Mum is cooking in the kitchen and Dad is ▲ the cake.(cut) 52. We need to clean our room first and ▲ a little later. (they) 53. The WeChat is ▲ used in China. It has millions of users. (wide)

54. Are scientists in ▲ living on Mars would be possible for humans? (agree)

55. He used to live in ▲ London but now he is planning to live in the countryside. (centre)

五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Here are some English learning tips to help you improve your English. Ask yourself weekly: What do I want to learn this week?

Asking yourself this question every week will help you think about what is most important to you. If you make a plan for each week, you will be surprised to notice how much you have improved your English by the end of the week! This feeling of success will encourage you to learn even more English.

Quickly review before going to bed.

Research has shown that our brains process(加工) information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep. By going over important knowledge before you go to sleep, your brain will work on this information while you sleep! Speak English aloud.

Understanding grammar rules does not mean you can speak English well. You need to practice speaking aloud. Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises that you are doing will help connect the muscles（肌肉）of your face to the information in your head and improve your pronunciation.Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week.

If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours, maybe you will not do extra listening exercises soon. But if you listen five to ten minutes at least four times a week, you will find it’s not so hard to develop the habit of listening to English. Look for situations to practice your English.

Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real situations will improve your English skills greatly. You can create new situations by using the Internet to listen to news, exchange emails in English with email friends, etc.

(56) ▲ on Learning English ※ In this way, you will be surprised to see the (58) ▲ that you have made in your English by the end Making a (57) ▲ plan of the week. ※ You will be (59) ▲ to learn even more English. Reviewing before going to ※ Review before going to bed and you still process bed (60) ▲ in your mind while sleeping. ※ Speaking English aloud can (61) ▲ the Speaking as much as muscles of your face with what you have learned and possible improve your (62) ▲ . ※ It will be (64) ▲ for you to develop the Listening more (63) ▲ habit of listening to English if you listen often rather than once two hours a week. Practicing English in real ※ By (65) ▲ situations and using English, you situations will improve your English skills greatly. 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

My family moved into our home nine years ago and we called the area in front of our house \

Last summer, I found a tiny little p 66 in the yard but I didn't know its name. I knew I didn’t plant it. We decided to let it c 67 growing until we could find out what it was.

Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the mysterious plant, it s 68 to be a sunflower. I decided to treat it with care and remove the weeds(杂草) a 69 it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something u 70 . The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk（茎）began. It had b 71 under a big rock.

That's when I realize that i 72 a tiny little sunflower didn't let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we also have the ability of doing the same thing. We need to believe in o 73 knowing we have the abilities in a 74 our aims. Like the sunflower, it was sure of the success.

Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the e 75 will begin to support you. You will find a way to reach your goals. 七、书面表达（计30分）

A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 76. 你能告诉我这本书我能借多久吗？ ▲ ▲ 77. 房价这么高，以致许多人买不起房。 ▲ ▲ 78. 他们都因在公共场合扔垃圾而被罚款了。 ▲ ▲

79. 要想更好地了解世界，我们有必要学好英语。 ▲ ▲ 80. 接受他们的挑战他会有多么大的困难啊！ ▲ ▲ B. 写作（计20分）

81. 亲爱的同学，初中三年的英语学习中，《牛津初中英语》教材给我们提供了大量寓教于乐、生动活泼的阅读素材，伴随我们成长。请以“English Textbooks are Good Friends”为题写一篇短文参加学校的英语作文竞赛。

学习英语教材的原因 学习英语 开阔视野 丰富生活 异国文化 你从英语教材已经学到的东西 …

你最喜爱的英语教材中人或地方， …

喜欢的原因 …

要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

English Textbooks are Good Friends

English textbooks play an important part in our study of English.

▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲