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Unit 2The Olympic Games
Section Ⅰ Warming Up,Pre-reading,
Reading & Comprehending
课后篇巩固提升
一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
compete with take part in stand for as well be admitted to every two years 1.—Do you know what the meaning of CPU is? —It Central Processing Unit. 答案stands for 2.He is a good actor and an excellent director of TV plays . 答案as well 3.Usually they have to be replaced . 答案every two years 4.Every year only a few new members our organization. 答案are admitted to 5.As a student,he not only devotes himself to his study,but also all kinds of activities after school. 答案takes part in 6.How many runners will us in the marathon to be held next month? 答案compete with 二、单句语法填空
1.Excuse me.Can you tell me what ATM stands ? 答案for 2.The Classic Everlasting (host) by Sa Beining is very instructive to students. 答案hosted 3.Will you join us the discussion or take part in the evening party to be held at Tom’s? 答案in 4.No one admitted (responsible) for the attacks. 答案responsibility 5.About 2,000 singers competed each other six medals in the National Singing Competition. 答案against/with;for 6.The girls (admit) into the company recently have to receive strict training before they start to work. 答案admitted
三、同义句改写
1.Some famous athletes in the world took part in the Asian Games.
Some famous athletes in the world the Asian Games. 答案competed in 2.Tom and I will go to Beijing to visit the Great Wall.
Tom I will go to Beijing to visit the Great Wall. 答案as well as 3.Mike admitted that he had made a mistake and apologized to me. Mike admitted a mistake and apologized to me. 答案having made 4.The workers will be replaced by some robots.
The workers will be by some robots. 答案taken the place of 5.Each of you should be responsible for what you have done.
Each of you should what you have done. 答案take responsibility for 四、阅读理解
Montgomery County Special Olympics held its eighth yearly show of unified(联合的) basketball at Blessed Sacrament School.The gym was filled with cheerleaders(啦啦队队员),parents and friends.The walls were covered with posters made by third-and-fourth-graders at the school.And all the elementary,middle and high school unified teams were playing hard and having fun.Every basket,no matter which team scores,is cheered and celebrated.
Special Olympics support more than 20 unified games.What are unified games?They are programs designed for players with special needs.In the games,they play with kids who are volunteers,called unified partners.The special athletes are unable to play normally like other healthy kids,and some of them are wheelchair(轮椅) users.In basketball,the unified partners rebound(抢得篮板球),pass and sometimes push a special athlete’s wheelchair.As Brian Ross,a seventh-grader at St.Albans School in Washington,says,“You just try to help and get everyone to take part.”
Some special athletes have come a long way to be where they are.Caleb Head is a 15-year-old special athlete.When he started,Caleb would only stand at the door and watch.Then Caleb began to practice his shooting but still would not play in the games.Now Caleb runs up and down looking for his shot.
The special athletes are not the only ones who benefit(受益) from unified sports;the unified partners do,too.Marla Grusin,whose son Tyler is a special athlete,says every kid should come to a special Olympic game.If they do,they will learn “to share the ball” and that “the game is not all about me”.
Not a bad lesson for any athlete. 1.The first paragraph is about . A.the meaning of unified games
B.the development of Special Olympics C.the benefits of playing basketball D.an exciting unified basketball game 答案D 解析主旨大意题。根据首句及对体育馆内比赛场景的介绍,可知是在介绍一场联合篮球赛。 2.Special Olympics are especially held for students who . A.are disabled B.love cheerleading
C.know little about ball games D.want to become a star player 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“The special athletes are unable to play normally like other healthy kids...”可知应选A项。
3.According to the text,Brian Ross is most probably . A.a cheerleader B.a special athlete C.a unified partner 答案C 解析推理判断题。根据第二段第六句“In basketball,the unified partners rebound(抢得篮板球),pass...”可知是在介绍联合比赛中参与者的职责,由此可知Brian Ross应是比赛的参与者。 4.According to Grusin,taking part in Special Olympics can help children . A.learn basic basketball skills B.become more selfless C.improve their health D.get better grades 答案B 解析细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段尾句“If they do,they will learn ‘to share the ball’...”可知这种特殊的比赛让孩子们学会分享,变得无私。
D.a basketball teacher
五、七选五
Lessons That Are Learned from the Olympics
The Olympic Games are enjoyed by everyone.Here are some tips about how to bring the deeper meaning of the Olympics into your life:
◆ 1 There are hundreds of events at the Olympics,each standing for an activity that athletes have chosen to follow.You can recognize the creativity and excitement and form strong feelings about it,which will help you to achieve your dreams.
◆Excellence comes with hard work and practice.Learning about the training schedules of Olympic athletes reminds us that success doesn’t come easily. 2 Set long-term goals as well as realistic ones and try your best to reach them.Work hard for your personal best,and remember the most important competitor you have is actually yourself.
◆Expect to fail sometimes.Every athlete who has made it into Olympic competition has suffered injury and disappointment along the way,but that has not been the end of their dream. 3 You can treat your setbacks(挫折) as a teaching tool.
◆Enjoy other cultures.With its symbol of the five-ring Olympic flag,the Olympics celebrate the unity of the games while honoring each other’s nationality. 4 ◆Enjoy your success.Observe the Olympic athletes when they stand on the winners’ stage with their medals,listening to their national anthems(国歌). 5 Enjoy the feelings of power that come from your achievement.You deserve it. A.Their pride is clear.
B.Repetition(重复) is important for success. C.They have strong confidence in themselves. D.Find your strong feelings and develop them. E.Practice determines whether a player can succeed. F.Athletes show respect for those from other countries. G.They know that they can learn more from failure than success. 答案1~5 DBGFA 六、语篇填空
The five rings on the Olympic flag 1. (stand) for the five continents on the earth,2. means any country can take part in the Olympic Games.But only athletes who have reached the 3. (agree) standard for their event 4. (admit) as competitors.All the 5. (athlete) are aware that the harder they work,the 6. (close) their dreams will
become.Volunteers who 7. (offer) help for the Olympics are becoming more and more popular 8. well.They do a lot of voluntary work,for example,taking charge 9. the accommodation of the athletes.10. my opinion,they are all worth respect.
答案1.stand 2.which 3.agreed 4.will be admitted 5.athletes 6.closer 7.offer 8.as 9.of 10.In
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