北师大版高中英语选修7高考北师大版一轮复习精品讲练Module7 Unit 19 Language学案

探索尚未知道的东西

________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Mary is said to be writing a new novel these days. 1)The fox ________ ________ to be very sly. 据说狐狸很狡猾。

2)He ________ ________ ________ ________ the founder of modern astronomy. 他被誉为现代天文学的奠基人。

【答案】 1)is said 2)is said to be (1)单项填空

(2011南京调研)It is ________ that his proposals are theoretically correct but practically impossible.

A．said B．to say C．saying D．being said

【答案与解析】 A 本题考查固定句型“It is / was said that...”。 (2)名校押题

(2010杭州七校联考)The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Wang Meng, who was reported ________ the world record in women's 500m short track speed skating. A．breaking B．having broken C．to have broken D．to break

【答案与解析】 C 考查句型“sb / sth ＋ be believed / reported...＋ to do / to be doing / to have done”。根据题意可知“王蒙打破纪录”这一动作已发生，故用动词不定式的完成时。

高考真题探究

1．(2010 安徽，35)—________？

—That would be great! Please drop me off at the library. A．Could you bring me the bill B．Would you like me to give you a lift C．Could you tell me the postcode for Paris D．Would you like to have my e－mail address

【答案与解析】 B 考查交际用语。根据答语“请在图书馆门口让我下车”可知B项正确，意为“你要我送你吗？”

2．(2010 湖北，26)I wasn't blaming anyone; I ________ said errors like this could be avoided.

探索尚未知道的东西

A．merely B．mostly C．rarely D．nearly

【答案与解析】 A 考查副词。 mostly“大部分地；通常地”； nearly ＝ almost“几乎”； rarely“很少地；几乎不”； merely“仅仅；只不过”。题意：我并没有责怪任何人，我只是说类似这样的错误是可以避免的。

3．(2010 辽宁，23)Jim went to answer the phone. ________， Harry started to prepare lunch. A．However B．Nevertheless C．Besides D．Meanwhile

【答案与解析】 D 考查副词。题意：吉姆去接电话，与此同时，哈里开始准备午餐。前后两个句子是相同的语义关系，在时间上表示同时，所以用meanwhile。 4．(2010 四川，1)—Here's your change. —________

A．Thank you. B．Don't mention it. C．No problem. D．With pleasure.

【答案与解析】 A 考查情景交际。题意：“这是找你的零钱。”“谢谢。”A项符合语境。don't mention it用于回答道谢或道歉；no problem和with pleasure两项用于回答求助。 5．(2010 全国Ⅱ，18)—Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today? —________. We're just looking.

A．Yes please B．No, thank you C．Yes, you can D．No, you needn't

【答案与解析】 B 考查情景交际。结合语境，考查拒绝帮助的答语。

6．(2010 福建，35)We should respect food and think about the people who don't have ________ we have here and treat food nicely.

A．that B．which C．what D．whether

【答案与解析】 C 考查宾语从句。题意：我们应该尊重食物，想一想那些人，他们没有我们拥有的食物，但是珍惜食物。what引导宾语从句，且what在宾语从句中作宾语。 7．(2010 上海，36)One reason for her preference for city life is ________ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. A．that B．how

探索尚未知道的东西

C．what D．why

【答案与解析】 A 考查表语从句。that引导表语从句，此处that不可以省略。题意：她偏爱城市生活的原因之一是在城市里容易找到像商店和餐馆一样的地方。

8．(2010北京，32)Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was ________ it was rather closely modeled on his own life. A．what B．that C．why D．whether

【答案与解析】 B 考查表语从句。从句不缺成分，因此用that来引导。题意：狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说《大卫·科波菲尔》的部分原因是这本书非常贴近他的真实生活。 9．(2009江苏，22)—Ann is in hospital.

—Oh, really? I ________ know. I ________ go and visit her. A．didn't; am going to B．don't; would C．don't; will D．didn't; will

【答案与解析】 D 考查将来时表示法，第1空使用过去时是表示在此之前不知道，但现在知道了，因为对方告诉了你；第2空为有表示临时产生的念头，应使用will / shall构成将来时。 10．(2009湖南，23)When he________the door, he found his keys were nowhere. A．would open B．opened C．had opened D．was to open

【答案与解析】 D 考查将来时的用法。此处使用“be ＋动词不定式”结构表示将来，意为“准备做某事”。A项为过去将来时，一般不能用于时间状语从句；若使用B、C两项，则会出现逻辑矛盾。

模拟试题探究

1．(2011哈尔滨三中高三月考)According to ________ recent report, large ice cream producers usually have ________ better production record. A．a; the B．不填； a C．a; a D．the; the

【答案与解析】 C 考查介词。题意：根据最近的一次报道，大冰激凌供应商的销售要好些。两次均表示泛指，故选C项。

探索尚未知道的东西

2．(2010～2011辽宁省东北育才学校三模)Too high house prices can be brought under control, ________ the authorities introduce a series of regulatory policies. A．even if C．so that

B．as if

D．provided that

【答案与解析】 D 题意：假如政府引入一系列控制政策，高房价可以得到控制。even if“即使”； as if“好像”；so that“因此”；provided that“假如”。

3．(2011福州三中高三月考) ________， the dancers practice hard to make their dreams come true.

A．Being disabled as they B．Although disabled they are C．Disabled though they are D．As they are disabled

【答案与解析】 C 当though引导让步状语从句时，可以使用倒装句型；as引导让步状语从句时必须倒装。

4．(2011河北省唐山一中高三调研)Mathilde and her husband turned the whole room upside down ________ the lost necklace. A．in favor of C．in charge of

B．in want of

D．in search of

【答案与解析】 D 题意：Mathilde和她的丈夫把整个房子翻个遍以寻找那个丢失的项链。in favor of“赞成；有利于”；in want of“需要”；in charge of“主管”；in search of“寻找”。 5．(2010湖南省长郡中学高三月考) ________ he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us. A．What

B．That D．If

C．Whether

【答案与解析】 B 考查主语从句。“he will go to work in a mountain village”是句子主语，surprises是谓语。主语从句如果没有特殊疑问词作句子成分的话，就要用that作为引导词，其没有任何含义，但是不能省略。