高中英语(人教版+必修2)教师用书：unit+1+cultural+relics+Section+

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Section_ⅢLearning_about_Language_&_Using_Language_

Read the passage and complete the following exercises.

1．What is a fact in the passage, and what happened to the Amber Room？(within 20 words)

A_fact_is_anything_that_can_be_proved. The_Amber_Room_was_buried_in_the_mine.

2．Fill in the table according to the passage.

Name Place What he heard What he saw What he believed

词义配对

1．evidence A．to burst into small pieces

2．explode B．to go down below the surface of water 3．entrance C．someone who works on a ship 4．sailor 5．sink

D．facts showing sth. exists or is true E．to discuss a subject formally

Jan Hasek Czech Republic Job Time (1)A_miner (2)April_1945 (3)Something_exploded_at_midnight. (4)①Some_German_soldiers_put_wooden_boxes_in_the_mine.②The_entrance_to_the_mine_was_closed. (5)The_Amber_Room_and_some_gold_were_buried_in_the_mine. 6．debate F．a gate you go through to enter a place 7．apart

G．not following strict rules of how to behave or do sth.

8．informal H．separated by a distance, of space or time; not together

答案：1～5 DAFCB 6～8 EHG

1．evidence n．[U]根据；证据 ★背诵佳句培养语感

(教材原句) This kind of information is called evidence. 这种信息就叫做证据。

(鲜活例句) We found further scientific evidence for this theory. 我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学根据。 ★归纳拓展全析考点 (1)in evidence 可看见的；明显的；显眼的 There is some evidence that ... 有证据显示/证明…… (2)evident adj. It is/was evident that 明显的；明白的 ……很明显 ①The first sign of winter is in evidence. 初冬的迹象已明显可见。

②There’s_some_evidence_that a small amount of alcohol is good for you. 有证据显示，少量饮酒有益健康。

③It is evident that Mo Yan is a genius in wri-ting. 很明显莫言是个写作天才。 2．explode vi.爆炸；(感情)迸发 ★背诵佳句培养语感

(教材原句) In April 1945 I heard something explode at midnight. 在1945年4月，半夜里我听到有东西爆炸了。

(鲜活例句) At last his anger exploded, but he calmed down after a while. 他终于大发雷霆，但是过了一会就镇静下来了。 ★归纳拓展全析考点

(1)explode with anger explode into laughter (2)explosion n． 勃然大怒 突然大笑 爆裂(声)；爆炸(声)；迸发 ①Charles exploded with anger when hearing the news. 听到这个消息，查尔斯勃然大怒。

②On seeing his funny expression, we all exploded_into_laughter. 一看到他滑稽的表情，我们都突然大笑起来了。 ③The explosion could be heard a mile away. 一英里外都可听到那爆炸声。 3．entrance n．入口 ★背诵佳句培养语感

(教材原句) To my surprise the entrance to the mine was closed. 令我惊讶的是，通往矿井的入口被关闭了。

(鲜活例句) He passed the College Entrance Examination, which made his parents very proud.

他通过了高考，这使他父母非常自豪。 ★归纳拓展全析考点

the entrance to＋地点 ……的入口 make an entrance 进入 ①I’ll wait for you at the entrance to the zoo tomorrow. 明天我会在动物园的入口处等你。

②He made_an_entrance through the window. 他从窗口进入。

4．debate n．争论；辩论 vi.&vt.争论；辩论 ★背诵佳句培养语感

(教材原句) Read the following tips for organizing an informal class debate. 阅读下面关于组织一场非正式的班级辩论赛的建议。

(鲜活例句) After a heated debate, we all agreed on the plan. 经过一场激烈的辩论，我们就这一计划达成了一致意见。 ★归纳拓展全析考点

(1)have a heated debate under debate beyond/without debate (2)debate sth. with sb. 进行激烈的辩论 在讨论中；在辩论中 无可争议 与某人辩论某事 ①The suggestion he put forward is still under debate. 他提出的建议仍旧在讨论中。

②The truth of this news is beyond debate. 这则新闻的真实性无可争议。

③I don’t want to debate such things with you.

我不想和你争论此类事情。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Once on sea, these sailors (sail) couldn’t see land for many days. 2．Most Americans wear informal (formal) clothes at home or on holidays. 3．More than 50 people were dead in a fuel truck explosion (explode), and another 100 were injured.

4．The suspect’s fingerprint printed on the gun was the main evidence (evident) against him.

5．We must debate the question with the rest of the members. Ⅱ.完成句子

1．Luckily, the oil tank remained_unexploded (未爆炸) when the accident happened. 2．She was standing at_the_entrance_to_the_park (在公园的入口处), waiting for the bus.

3．The ship last sank_down (下沉了). Lucki-ly all the people got out of it. 4．They are_having_a_heated_debate (正在进行激烈的讨论) about where to build a lab building.

5．There_is_some_evidence_that (有证据显示) walking after supper can make people live longer.

6．Though he knew about the computer, taking_it_apart (拆开它) cost him a lot of time.

1．take apart 2．in a trial 3．agree with 4．care about 5．rather than 6．at midnight 7．for oneself

拆开 在审判中 同意

关心；介意；在乎 而不是 在午夜 为自己；独立地