湖南省永州市祁阳县2018年中考第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案 - 图文

Name: Chinese knot Color: red and yellow Price: ￥160 (￥300 for two during the Spring Festival) Delivery time: You can get your goods within 5 days. Our new styles may give you a big surprise. Name: silk umbrella Color: pink, red, green, yellow and purple Price: ￥60 Delivery time: You can get your goods within 9 days. Our umbrellas are made of good silk. They are wonderful gifts for women.

43.If you want to buy two Chinese knots during the Spring Festival, you need to pay ____. A. ￥160 B. ￥300 C. ￥320 44.What does the underlined word “Delivery” mean in Chinese? A.递送 B.展览 C.销售 45.If you pay for a silk umbrella, you can get it within ______. A. 5 days B. 7 days C. 9 days

( C )

If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It’s a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects (方言). Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film.

The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes (撞击) into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly, the Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.

China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions(版本) Chinese and English. The film shows The Little girl’s life and tells The Little prince’s story at the same time in a beautiful way.

Huang Lei, who voices the film together with his 9-year-old daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society.

“The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince and it’s a pity that this good characteristic (品质)goes away as time flies.”he says.

46. The novel The Little Prince was written in the_______. A.1900s B.1940s C.1990s

47. The book The Little Prince is one of the best-selling books in history because_______. A. the director has made it into a 3D animated film

B. it shows The Little prince’s story in a beautiful way

C. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects 48. How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince? A. She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her. B. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. C. She moves home next to The Aviator.

49. What does the underlined word“good-natured”mean？ A. kind，friendly B. helpful C. all above

50. According to the passage, which is Huang Lei’s opinion?

A. He doesn't believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society. B. He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear. C. He and his daughter voice the film together.

( D )

“Without music, life would be a mistake,”famous German philosopher(哲学家) Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets (预算).

For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired (解雇) over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washing Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so Parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.

However, learning music is beneficial(有益的) in many ways. When Playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码)them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.

Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.

51. Some schools in the US cut music classes, because________. A. students in the US weren't interested in music B. the schools wanted to control budgets

C. there weren't enough music teachers in the US

52. In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word“them”refer to(指代) A. Public schools. B. Fired teachers. C. Parents in Chicago 53. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?

A. Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music. B. Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds

C. Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.

54. How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A. One B. Two C. Three 55. What’s the writer’s opinion according to this passage? A. Music is as simple as it looks.

B. Music classes should be cut in some schools. C. Music is a big part of our lives.

第二节 摘录要点（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。 It's said that in some parts of the world, people are facing the problem of hunger. So what can we do to help them? Here are some suggestions.

Cook from the fridge

Start with the fresh foods. If you have some in the fridge, use them first. Make a meal with what you have got instead of running out to the supermarket for something else.

Learn to read the labels

“best-before” and “use-by” dates are more important. Learn to know the different periods of foods and know how to cook them in the right way. For example, black bananas are proper for baking, fresh vegetables are good in soups, and bread that is not fresh can be turned into small pieces.

Use the freezer(冷冻室) The freezer can keep foods fresh until you are ready to cook them, and store the cooked foods until you're ready to eat them. It's also the best place for the remaining food. Mark the date of the food nearby, so it's easy to find the foods you need to eat first and you will never leave them there for too long.

Shop with a list

Plan meals ahead of time so that you know exactly what to buy. Doing this helps reduce food waste because it's possible to buy too much of a certain food and then forget to eat or cook it later.

Keep More Food on the Table Why How Some people are facing the problem 56 . ●Cook from the fridge It's a good idea to use the foods that you have first, especially the fresh foods 57 . ●Learn to read the labels It’s important to know“best-before”and “use-by” dates of different foods and 58 them in the right way. ● 59 . The freezer should be used to keep foods fresh and stop them from going bad. ●Shop with a list It's necesary to plan meals ahead of time and shop with a list to reduce food 60 . 第三节 回答问题(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回

答问题，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。

My Favourite Sweater

By Bonnie Highsmith Tavlor

My favourite sweater grew too small.

I love that sweater best of all.

My grandma made it when I was three.

She made that sweater just for me.

I picked the yarn(纱线), a special blue.

The colour of bluebells(蓝色风铃花), wet with dew(露珠).

When I was three I was very small.

But now I'm five and much too tall.

I have a new jacket now that's green.

So I gave my sweater to our cat Queen.

61. Who made the sweater for the writer?

____________________________________________________________________ 62. How old is the writer now?

____________________________________________________________________ 63. What colour is the writer's new jacket?

____________________________________________________________________ 64. Who is Queen?

____________________________________________________________________ 65.Which word in this poem most probably means“baby cats”？

____________________________________________________________________

第四部分 写作技能（共三节，满分30分）

第一节 语篇翻译（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。

66. All over America, young people are making a difference to society. Through volunteering, they have found exciting ways to enrich(充实) their lives. Some young people choose to help others such as disabled people.67.许多年轻人关心环境。Last month, they started a discussion on the Internet about the best ways to protect the environment.

Jack (A farmer)

I think the best way to protect the environment is to plant more tree.68. Trees can make the air clean and make our city beautiful. Bob(A bank worker)

Driving is one cause of pollution. You’d better walk or ride a bike if you travel a short distance. So in