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【优化方案】2015届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦
Unit4 Earthquakes跟踪训练夯实基础 新人教版必修1
Ⅰ.品句填词
A)根据句意及汉语提示,写出所缺单词。
1.After the crash,an ambulance took the ____________(受伤者)to hospital immediately.
答案:injured
2.Her graduation from college was a great ____________(事件). 答案:event
3.It’s wrong for you to take ____________(遮蔽)under the tree in the storm. 答案:shelter
4.Many people went to the ____________(灾难)area to help the victims as volunteers after the earthquake happened.
答案:disaster
5.When the second earthquake happened,some of the ____________(援救)workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.
答案:rescue
B)在句中空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。 6.When people use words and____________ (express) different from the “standard language”,it is called a dialect.
答案:expressions
7.This ____________ (frighten) boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now.
答案:frightened
8.I had just got out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel____________ I heard the steps.
答案:when
9.The boy is talking about America with others as if he ____________(be) there many times.
答案:had been
10.-Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.
-But ____________ of them are in fashion now. 答案:none
Ⅱ.选词填空 用方框中短语的适当形式完成下列句子。 right away;in ruins;as if;dug out;thought little of;at an end;run out of;a number of;fall down;be proud of
1.His car was buried by the snow and had to be ____________. 答案:dug out
2.They ____________ my suggestion,which made me a little upset. 答案:thought little of
3.Please wait for a moment.I’ll find the address for you ____________. 答案:right away
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4.Quite ____________ world-famous paintings are on show in this exhibition. 答案:a number of
5. The children were happy that the long hot summer was at last ____________. 答案:at an end
6.We ____________ our son for not giving in to such difficulties. 答案:are proud of
7.We couldn’t continue our way,for we had ____________ petrol. 答案:run out of
8.The earthquake left the whole town ____________.What a terrible sight! 答案:in ruins
9.You must watch your step so as not to ____________. 答案:fall down
10.She was shaking with terror ____________ she’d seen something terrible. 答案:as if
Ⅲ.完成句子 运用所学词汇或句型完成下列句子。
1.I ____________(被困在)the heavy rain on the way to school yesterday. 答案:was trapped in
2.It seemed that the world was ________________ (结束)when he learned that all his savings were gone.
答案:at an end
3.—____________________(大量的书)have been stolen from the library,haven’t they?
—Yes.________ number of them is 26,000. 答案:A large number of books;The 4.I didn’t persuade them to do the experiment in that way,you know,they thought ____________ (不把……当回事)my suggestion.
答案:little of
5.—We need an immediate reply.
—I see.I’ll send the paper to you ____________(立刻). 答案:right away
Ⅳ.词语串练 根据汉语提示完成下列短文。
One night,everything began to____1____,with the pipes ____2____and the electricity ____3____.It seemed as if the world was ____4____.Some people were ____5____,some were ____6____in the ruins and some were missing.____7____from the situation,there were a number of trapped people waiting for the ____8____.All hope was not lost.The soldiers were soon sent to help them.
一天夜里,一切都开始摇晃起来。水管爆裂,电力中断。世界似乎到了末日。有些人受伤,有些人埋在废墟下,还有些人失踪。从那时的情况判断,还有些被困群众等待着救援。并不是没有了希望。很快军队就被派来帮助他们。
答案:1.shake 2.burst 3.cut off 4.at an end 5.injured 6.buried 7.Judging 8.rescue
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
阅读下面课文缩写材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。
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______1______ July 28,1976,eleven kilometres directly below the city of Tangshan,the ______2______ (great) earthquake of ______3______ 20th century began.In fifteen terrible seconds,a large city ______4______(lie) in ruins.Two-thirds of the people died ______5______ were injured.Thousands of families were killed and many children were left ______6______ parents.Everywhere the ______7______(survive) found nearly everything was destroyed.People began to wonder how long the disaster ______8______(last).All hope was not lost.Many soldiers ______9______(send) there to help the rescue workers.______10______(slow),the city began to breathe again.
答案:1.On 2.greatest 3.the 4.lay 5.or 6.without 7.survivors 8.would last 9.were sent 10.Slowly
[写作素材]
1.突然,地球好像到了末日。 2.几秒钟之内城市被毁。
3.管道裂开了,大量建筑物变为废墟。 4.人们有的受伤,有的被埋。 5.电也停了。
提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。
[连句成篇](将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文。)
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version:
Suddenly,it seemed as if the earth was at an end.The city was destroyed in seconds.Pipes burst,a great number of buildings lay in ruins,people were injured or buried and electricity went out.
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