高考英语二轮复习 专题05 介词与介词短语(含解析)

36．—How do you think of my composition?

—Almost perfect ________ one spelling mistake. A．but

B．except

C．except for D．besides

written except Nelson's. Nelson的文章(除去的)和All the essays(非除去的)是同类事物，所以用except。except for表示除去的和非除去的不是同类事物，并且从语气上通常表示遗憾。如：His essay is well written except for a few spelling mistakes. a few spelling mistakes (除去的)和His essay(非除去的)是不同类的事物。(3)but与except同义，但but多与every，any，no等或由这些词构成的复合词(如everything，anywhere，nobody)以及all，none之后，如：The children go to school everyday but Sunday.

37．We'll learn much from this failure, so our suffering and efforts are not ________.

A．in return B．in vain C．at random D．at all costs

38． The remarkable shift ________ young people's job preference in recent years has analysts and educators greatly concerned.

A．towards C．in D．from

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B．on

39．Ted is such a helpful colleague that he is willing to do, ________， any favour we might ask him.

A．without question B．in addition C．as a result

D．on the contrary

40．Although the price has gone up by 5%，it's still ________ the limit set by the government.

A．beyond B．within C．outside

D．off

41．—What's wrong with your face?

—I'm allergic ________ this kind of weather. Nothing serious. A．for

B．with

C．to D．by

42．Look at this year's sales figures ________ last year's; they're so much better.

A．against

B．from

C．with D．between

43．Some questions may come to you during the interview, but you can and should make good preparations ________.

A．by design B．in advance

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C．in person D．by chance

44．Who is it up ________ decide whether to go or not?

A．to to B．or for C．to for D．with to

答案：A 考查介词。句意：由谁决定去还是不去呢？up to sb. to do sth.“由某人决定做某事”。

45． It is the superior intelligence and the use of language that distinguish man ________ the other animals.

A.with B．from C．between D．among

46．—Do you know when we will carry out the plan?

—Oh, no. It is still ________ discussion. A．within B．under C．in D．on

47．—Alice, you are going shopping this afternoon, aren't you? Anything special in your mind?

—Nothing ________. I just haven't done shopping for a long time. A.in addition B．in particular C．in advance D．in hand

48．Obviously, the advantage we take of solar energy is ________ enough.We have to work still harder.

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A.far from B．along with C．next to D．out of

49．They are determined to go into the dark cave, ________ my warning of danger.

A．regardless of

B．because of

C．apart from D．instead of

50． ________ your poor record in school, we think you should study harder.

A．In charge of B．In case of C．In spite of D．In view of

答案：D 考查介词短语。句意：考虑到你在校成绩不好，我们觉得你应该再加把劲。in view of考虑到，鉴于；in charge of掌管，负责；in case of以防；in spite of尽管。

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