高考英语二轮复习 专题05 介词与介词短语(含解析)

2014年高考英语二轮复习精品资料（预测）专题05 介词与介词

短语（含解析）

1. High-speed trains which travel through my hometown ________ up to 250 km per hour make it a small world.

A. with

B. against

C. at D. over

答案：C。考查介词。速度应该用at表示。

2． I'm working this evening because I am ________ schedule with my work. A.behind B．beyond C．over

D．on

3. —As a weight-lifting athlete, Thomas is indeed too large, I think.

—But ________ that, he is still one of the best athletes at present. A. in case of B. in spite of C. thanks to D. in response to

4．Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems ________ themselves, and solve their problems ________ themselves.

A．to; by B．by; to C．for; to D．in; on

答案：A。句意：大多数美国人宁愿有问题自己扛和靠自己解决问题。考查介词。keep sth. to oneself＝not tell other people about sth.不把某事告诉别人。如：I'd be grateful if you kept this information to yourself.这事你若能保密则不胜感激。by oneself“单独地，独自地”。

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5． Washington Square Park, ________ the first president, is one of New York city's most popular and oldest parks, dating back to 1827.

A．in terms of B．in favor of C．in praise of

D．in honor of

6．An excellent teacher is believed to be one who devotes himself to the children but ask for nothing ________.

A．in turn B．in advance C．in short

D．in return

7．________ our foreign policy, we now have multiple threats, very few of which involve the traditional battles of the past.

A．In honour of

B．In terms of

C．In the form of D．In defence of

8． She's got the job because she has the advantage ________ others of knowing many languages.

A．over

B．above

C．against D．beyond

答案：A。句意：她得到了那份工作，因为她有超越其他人的优势，那就是她懂很多种语言。考查介词。have the advantage over sb.“胜过某人”为固定搭配。

9． This urban special school always accepts hearing-impaired students, ________ their educational level and background.

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A．according to B．regardless of

C．in addition to D．in terms of

10. The invention of artificial hearts marked a turning point in the battle ________ heart disease.

A．among B．for C．against D．between

11．We do not think the twelfth five-year plan for our city is practical ________ recent developments.

A．in view of B．in favor of C．in case of D．in memory of

答案：A。句意：就最近的发展情况来看，我们认为我们的第12个5年城市规划是不实际的。考查介词短语。in view of“鉴于，考虑到”。易错选C。混淆了in view of和in case of的含义。

12. Children need friends ______ their own age to play with. A．of B．for C．in D．at

13. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot ______ easy reach.

A. near

B. upon

C. within D. around

14. A great person is always putting others' interests ______ his own.

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A. below B. above C. in D. on

15. Everybody was touched ______ words after they heard her moving story.

A. beyond B．without C. of D．in

16.—How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!

—It's a challenge, I guess, ______ man against nature. A. of B. for C. by D. about

17. The art show was ______ being a failure; it was a great success.

A. far from

B. along with

C. next to D. regardless of

18. The Boston Marathon bombings killed 3 people, including a Chinese citizen ________ Shenyang.

A．in B．from C．across D．to

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