2018高中英语北师大版版必修3练习：unit 8 课时跟踪练（五） lesson 4 含解析

课时跟踪练(五) Lesson 4 一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Organizers are making final preparations_(准备) for the Olympic Games.

2．Her sadness_(悲伤) at her failing the exam was obvious.

3．You'll need patience_(耐心) and understanding if you're going to be a teacher.

4．At the International School they have pupils of 46 different nationalities_(国籍)．

5．By the time they reached the summit they were exhausted (疲惫)． 6．All the children remained cheerful_(高兴的)during the journey. 7．One of his ambitions (抱负) is to study abroad. 8．I was born in a town quite a distance (远) from here. Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．I suppose you are right in a way.

2．If Jimmy carries on working like this, he will break down sooner or later. 3．My energy has run out,_so I feel very tired.

4．No matter what happens, we should carry on with_our research. 5．Everybody got shocked_when they heard the shocking story.(shock) 6．It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot within easy reach.

7．My daughter would like to have her photos taken where lies (lie) a lake. 8．The hunter aimed at the deer and fired, but missed it.

9．She'll have you doing (do) all the housework if you're not careful. 10．You still have some difficulty with_your pronunciation. 11．A doctor is there to treat and cure, not to dismiss anyone as a hopeless_(hope) case.

12．She manages to stay cheerful_(cheer), though there exists something unpleasant.

Ⅲ.选词填空

be aimed at， break down， in preparation for， carried on， run out of， on one's way， in the history of， make progress 1．The telephone system broke_down suddenly while he was calling his mother.

2．One person carried_on what the other had left off. 3．I have run_out_of all my money.

4．Joe is training in_preparation_for the next football match. 5．I paid a visit to one of my old friends on_my_way to Boston. 6．Are you making_progress in your study?

7．Steven Spielberg is one of the most famous directors in_the_history_of film.

8．The visit was_aimed_at expanding relations between the two countries. Ⅳ.课文语法填空

On 1 June, 1910, Captain Scott began his journey1.tothe Antarctic. At the same time, the Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen was also going south. During the polar summer, both teams organised food bases in 2.preparation (prepare) for their journey. Amundsen reached the Antarctic first. Then he prepared for the return journey. Scott 3.finally (final) arrived at the Pole. They 4.were_shocked (shock) when they saw the Norwegian flag. Scott wrote sadly in his diary：“Well, we have now lost the goal of our ambition and must face 800 miles of hard pushing — and goodbye to most of our 5.dreams (dream)．”

The return journey was one of the worst in the exploration. The weather conditions were terrible. Scott realised their 6.hopeless (hope) situation：“...we are very cheerful，7.but what each man feels in his heart I can only guess ...”. Then a terrible storm started. Scott spent some of his last hours 8.writing (write). He wrote a letter full of sadness to his wife. The news of Scott's death shocked 9.the world. He had failed to win the race to the Pole, but the extraordinary courage 10.shown (show) by Captain Scott and his men made them into heroes.

Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达

上周我们参加了夏令营，对此我们做了充分的准备(make preparations for)。一大早我们就出发了。在去夏令营的路上(on one's way to)，我们的车坏(break down)了。过了一会儿(after a while)，我把车修好(have sth. done)了。我们快速开车到目的地，不幸的是，我们的油用完(run out of)了，我费了好大劲(have great