最新广州版五年级英语下册一般将来时

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授课教案

学员姓名：________________ 学员年级：________________ 授课教师：_________________ 所授科目：_________ 上课时间：______年____月____日 （ ～ ）； 共_____课时 一、单词达人（U16--U17）

一般将来时讲解及练习

一、一般将来时的定义：一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，与表示将来的时间连用。tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。如：She will visit Shanghai tomorrow. 二、一般将来时的构成

1．一般将来时有两种构成形式： （1）主语+shall/will+do

（2） 主语+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复，一般可以只说be going to a place。 三、一般将来时的用法

1．（1）主语+shall/will+do (will可用于所有人称，shall只用于第一人称I和we) 这种结构不是表示自己的打算、意图或计划，而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等如： No one will do heavy work. Robots will do everything for us.

（2）主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。注

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意：be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致，如： I am going to do some reading tomorrow. He is going to have a piano lesson next week. We are going to have a party this Friday.

2．通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换，但是be going to 与will 用法的也是有点区别的 （1） 只用will不用be going to的情况: ①表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时，如: Tomorrow will be Monday. She will be thirteen next year. ②表示必然发生时,如： Fish will die without water.

People will die if all green plants die. （2）只用be going to而不用will的情况：

如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时，如： Look at those black clouds, It’s going to rain.

3．某些动词如：go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等，它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时，如： They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow. My brother is coming here soon. 四、一般将来时的句式变换

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肯定句：主语+shall/will+do

主语+ be going to + do

否定句：主语+shall/will+not+do（will not 可缩写成won’t）

主语+ be+ not+ going to +do

一般疑问句：shall/will+主语+ do

be+主语+going to+do

特殊疑问句：疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do 疑问词+be+主语+going to+do

一般将来时练习题:

一、用单词的适当形式填空。

1. I _______ ________ _______ _______ (see) a film tomorrow. 2. A: What _______ you _______ ______ _______ (do) next Saturday？

B: I _______ __________ _______ ________(swim) with my parents.

3. There ______ _______ (be) a party in our school.

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4. Mike _______ ________ (visit ) his grandparents next week.

5. He ______ ______ _______ _______（buy）a bike the day after tomorrow. 6. ________ （fly）a kite with my father next week. 7. He will not _________ (go) school tomorrow. 二、选择题

( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.

A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? –No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. （不，不要。）

A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please. ( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? –I ________ if for you at once.

A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?

A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.

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