基础练习(Unit 1,Book 3)

基础练习 (Unit 1，Book 3)

一、单词拼写

根据括号内的汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1. He ________ (提醒) me to take an umbrella along. 2. You’d better ________ (道歉) to her, because it is your fault.

3. Though they like jazz very much, some of them even don’t know the ________ (起源) of it.

4. The captain ________ (聚集) all the soldiers before him, telling them to get ready for the fight. 5. Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be ________ (独立的) of your parents’ help.

6. The loud noises outside d________ our teacher’s voice so that we didn’t make out what he was saying.

7. Tom celebrated the a________ of the New Year with a party for his friends. 8. No one is to see the document without the p________ of the manager. 9. I used to a________ him as a true scientist and hard worker. 10. The proud man said he would rather s________ than beg for food. 二、句子填空

用适当的情态动词填空。

1. You have been working all day. You ________ be very tired.

2. I wonder who that is. It ________ be Lisa. She is in the library at this time.

3. It has been a long time since we met last time. You ________ come and see us more often. 4. If I ________ plan to do anything I want to, I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.

5. — Who was the man talking with your teacher?

— I am not sure. It ________ be her brother. 6. It’s a very kind offer, but I really ________ accept it.

7. — I hear you have got a set of valuable stamps. ________ I have a look?

— Yes, certainly.

8. The police still haven’t found her, but they are doing all they ________.

9. John promised his doctor he ________ not smoke and he has never smoked ever since. 10. You ________ be hungry, for you had lunch only one hour ago. 三、完成句子

根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

1. There a big memorial has been built ________________________ him, who devoted himself to a noble cause. (memory)

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他献身于一项崇高的事业。为了纪念他，在那里建立了一座大纪念碑。

2. The accident could have been much worse; luckily ________________________. (harm) 这场事故本来可能会更严重。幸运的是，没有造成什么损害。

3. No sooner ________________________ at the lab than he got down to the research work with his partners. (arrive)

他刚一到达实验室就开始和同伴们一起着手研究工作了。

4. My daughter seemed ________________________ in the living room when I was chopping up the mushrooms. (dress)

当我在切蘑菇的时候，女儿好像正在起居室里打扮。

5. Even though Jack has failed many times in his experiment, he holds a belief ________________________ one day if he carries on with it. (succeed)

尽管杰克的试验失败了很多次，但是他相信只要坚持，总有一天会成功的。 四、翻译句子

根据汉语及括号内的提示，翻译下列句子。

1. 小孩尤其期盼春节，因为他们能得到压岁钱。(look forward to) 2. 妈妈，不用担心我。我正和其他男孩玩得开心呢。(fun) 3. 我们应该因火车晚点而向乘客道歉。(apologize)

4. 在4月1号那天和你的朋友开玩笑是可以接受的。(trick) 5. 他表现得好像对这件事情一无所知。(as though)

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基础练习 (Unit 2，Book 3)

一、单词拼写

根据括号内的汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1. They were selling everything at a ________(折扣).

2. The teaching of history should not be ________ (限制) to dates and figures. 3. I stopped worrying and started advertising the ________ (好处) of my food. 4. This restaurant was not giving its ________ (顾客) energy-giving food. 5. Have you ________ (咨询) your physician about possible treatments? 6. A b________ diet provides nutrition for your body, as is known to us.

7. She usually c________ creative imagination with intelligence to create some wonders.

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8. Beijing r________ duck is considered one of the most delicious dishes in China. 9. She is in deep d________ in order to cure her mother of the disease. 10. It is not good for young ladies to keep s________ at the cost of their health. 二、选词填空

为每个句子选择符合句子语境的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。 lie, lay 1. The old temple ________ in the north of the village. 2. Mother ________ the baby gently on the bed and left. 3. He ________ to his parents, which made them quite angry. 4. He felt tired, so he went and ________ down for a rest.

5. Mom was busy preparing the dinner, so she asked John to ________ the table.

research, search 6. The police ________ every room in the hotel for the criminal. 7. They have made great progress in the scientific ________ into cancer. 8. They walked around the lake in ________ of the lost boy.

before long, long before 9. Send an email to me and ________ you will receive a small gift. 10. He had worked in the factory ________ he got married. 三、句子填空

用所给单词的正确形式完成下列句子。

1. I have hardly enough ________ (strong) left to move my feet. 2. I had to explain the reasons to satisfy his ________ (curious).

3. Helen ordered both ________ (fry) chicken and drinks in the fast food restaurant. 4. I am ________ (tire) of this kind of food. Can’t we try a different one? 5. I am feeling very ________ (frustrate) with my present job; I need a change. 四、改写句子

根据已给出的句子提示完成下列句子。(每空一词) 1. His restaurant ought to be full of people.

His restaurant ought to be ________ ________ people. He often ________ ________ ________, so no one believes him. But ________ ________ that Li Maochang didn’t hear. He is ________ ________ because of his illness. 2. He often lies, so no one believes him. 3. But Li Maochang seemed not to hear. 4. He owes a lot of money because of his illness.

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5. Why don’t you sit down and try a meal?

参考答案：

基础练习 (Unit 1, Book 3)

一、1. reminded 2. apologize 3. origin 4. gathered 5. independent 6. drowned 7. arrival 8. permission

9. admire 10. starve

5. might 6. cannot 7. May 8. can 9. would

二、1. must 2. cannot 3. should 4. could 10. cannot

三、1. in memory of 2. no harm was done 3. had he arrived 4. to be dressing up 5. that he will succeed

四、1. Children especially look forward to the Spring Festival because they can get lucky money.

2. Mom, don’t worry about me. I am having fun with other boys. 3. We should apologize to the passengers for the late arrival of the train. 4. It is acceptable to play tricks on your friends on April 1st. 5. He behaved as though he hadn’t known anything about it. Why ________ ________ down and try a meal?

基础练习 (Unit 2, Book 3)

一、1. discount 2. limited 3. benefits 4. customers 5. consulted 6. balanced 7. combines 8. roast

9. debt 10. slim

二、1. lies 2. laid 3. lied 4. lay 5. lay 6. searched 7. research 8. search 9. before long 10. long before

三、1. strength 2. curiosity 3. fried 4. tired 5. frustrated 四、1. filled with 2. tells a lie 3. it seemed 4. in debt 5. not sit

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