赵丽词汇2008年5500笔记

赵丽词汇速记<5500>笔记

20. The choir stood in four rows according to their ____ heights A respective B respectable C respected D respectful 词根spect 表示”看” inspect 检查

prospect 前景，希望

aspect 方面

expect 估计

retrospect 回顾

little people talk about people middle people talk about things great people talk about dream respect 尊敬 respectful 尊老爱幼的，尊敬他人的 respectable 可尊敬的，体面的

respected 被尊敬的人

respective 单独的，单个的

21. There are few areas of our lives in which tools don't play an ______ part. A indispensable B independent C indistinguishable D indiscriminate indispensable 必不可少的

independent 独立的 indistinguishable 不可区分的 indiscriminate 不辨善恶的，不辨美丑的 discriminate 歧视，分辨 08-6 Unit 3 22. He is such a(n)_____ person that he gives money to whoever is in need of his help. A amiable B agreeable C generous D hospitable generous 慷慨的 amiable 和谐的 hospitable 热情好客的 23. A man who doesn't like to talk about himself or to make his feelings known to others is called a ________ man 第 25 页 共 31 页

A reserved B conservative C tolerant D preserved reserved 保留的，内向的 conservative 保守的

tolerant 容忍的

24. He reads so ______ that he knows almost everything about various fields of learning. A extensively B intensively C closely D exclusively extensively 广泛的 exclusively 排他的，独占的 词根clud 表示”关闭” –> clusive ,clusion include 包括 exclude 排除 preclude 防止，杜绝

25. The light was too _____ for the boy to read the letter. A illuminating B implicit C explicit D dim dim 暗淡的 复习

loom 若隐若现 mend 缝补 maid 少女，女仆 mature 成熟 premature 早熟 calm 平静 jam v. 塞满 n. 果酱 moral 道德的 image 形像 mirth 高兴

mirthless 不高兴的 illuminate 点亮，照亮 词根plic 表示重叠 complicated 复杂的 duplicate 复制，模仿 implicit 含蓄的 explicit 直接的，明确的 08-7 Unit 3

赵丽词汇速记<5500>笔记

26. None of us was _____ when Bill ask for help. 30. The actress were dressed in ______ costumes. A attainable B approachable C available D applicable available 可获得的 Do you have the time? 几点了？ What time do you have? 到底几点钟？ applicable 可应用的 27. His final remarks had a tremendous _____ on audience. A collision B impact C uplift D uproar impact 影响 collide v. 碰撞 bumper 保险杆 bumper car 碰碰车

ump 表示 “有突出感” lump 肿块，疙瘩 plump 丰满的 hump 驼峰 uproar 骚动 oar 船桨 soar 飞翔

boar 野猪

roar 吼叫 桨在飞翔，野猪在叫，uproar是骚动。

08-7 Unit 3 28. He was a brilliant musician as a boy but he never ______ his early promise. A completed B concluded C fulfilled D performed fulfill 履行

29. Tom has been ____ of sight for many years. A busy B disappointed C ashamed D deprived Peeping Tom 偷窥狂 be deprived of 剥夺 第 26 页 共 31 页

A elaborate B deliberate C delicate D delinquent elaborate 精致的 词根 liber 表示 “自由” liberal 自由的 liberty 自由 deliberate 故意的，深思熟虑的 = intentional 词根tent 表示”伸展” intention 打算 content 内容

patent 专利 delinquent 犯错误的，犯罪的 rend 撕碎 heart rended 撕心裂肺

end系列 rend 撕裂 bend 弯曲，屈服 fend (against) 保护，防御工事 tend 照顾，照料 mend 修补 wend 回家

wend one’s way 花撕碎，不屈服，非保护，他照料，妈妈修补我回家。

复习 09-1 Unit 4 1 His employers could not complain about his work because he was ______ in the performance of his duties. A derelict B penetrating

C diversified D assiduous.

assiduous 勤奋的 = hard , arduous, diligent 词根sid 表示”坐” preside 主持(over) inside 在里边 insidious 阴险的

赵丽词汇速记<5500>笔记

consider 考虑

derelict 遗弃物 relict 遗风，遗俗 penetrate 渗透

diversified 多样的 2. I met a remarkable man who had been traveling the world over in search of ___ and romance . A adventure B novels C literature D jeopardy adventure 冒险 vent 出口 give vent to 词根 vent 表示 “来”

convention 代表大会，传统

venture 风险

event (重大)事件

case 案例

affair (情爱)事件

novel 小说，adj.新颖的 renovate 革新 literature 文学 literate 有文化的人 illiterate 文盲 iterate 反复说，重申 adulterate 掺假 preliterate 文字出现以前的 obliterate 删除，抹掉 一个有文化的人，爱上了重复说话，长大以后学会了掺假，生病以后变成了文盲，之前无文字记录，离开后只能删除。 ob 表示 “离开” obscene 淫秽的，猥琐的 jeopardy 危险

jeopard 危及 jeopardize 损害 09-2 Unit 4 3.The person who_____ this type of reform deserves our praise. A generated B estimated C originated D manufactured 第 27 页 共 31 页

manufacture 制造 manual 手册 mandate 命令

have a date with sb. tryst 约会 engagement 约定 appointment (正式的)约会 make an appointment 爱情三部曲的第一部：经过新东方的培训，你申请(apply)美国大学，获得批准(approve),于是你对新东方很感激(appreciate),路上遇到一个aggressive的女孩，引起你的注意(attention),你被她深深的吸引(attract)，安排(arrange)了一个约会(appointment).

09-3 Unit 4 4. He always does something casually. So casualty is

a ______ in his character. A proficiency B defect C virtue D appendix defect 缺点 词根fect 表示 “做事情” infect 传染 affect 影响 affection 感情 affectionate 充满感情的 effect 效果 effective 有效的 efficient 有效率的 virtue 优点 environment 环境 ambiance 周边环境 surrounding 环境 circumstance 环境 ambiguous 模棱两可的

appendix 附录 proficiency 熟练 09-4 Unit 4 5. He ______ certain passages from the original book in the new edition. A concluded B included C excluded D secluded

赵丽词汇速记<5500>笔记

seclude 隔离 6. He has never liked meat, and has always had a ______ for vegetables and fruit. A admiration B preference C substitution D compensation preference 偏爱 substitution 替代 compensation 赔偿

7. I was moved and grandpa was equally_____. Rarely had I seen him so worked up. A infected B affected C inflicted D afflicted

infect 传染（疾病） 词根flict 表示 “打”

inflict 自我折磨 conflict 冲突

afflict 使折磨 spank 打屁股 复习

8. Education is ____ for the development of a country. A indispensable B accountable C deliberate D deficient

fertile 肥沃的 patience 耐心

patient 耐心的;患者 treasure 珍爱;珍宝 cherry 珍爱，樱桃 superior 卓越的，优良的 vacation 假期 vacant 空的

09-5 Unit 4

9. Everybody______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.

A assemble B accumulated

C piled D joined

assemble （人群）聚集 accumulate 积累，积聚

第 28 页 共 31 页

cumulonimbus 积雨云 cumulative 积累的 10. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _____ opportunity to change his mind. A accurate B urgent C excessive D adequate adequate 足够的

11 Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been fairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _____

A granted B implied C exaggerated D remedied

exaggerate 夸大 grant 授予

honor student 三好学生 imply 暗示

remedy （治疗疾病的）良方 爱情第三部的第三部：

满天星斗starry,妹妹坐在那silently,满眼饱含emotion,妹妹slightly对你笑，你知道她在imply你，于是你鼓起勇气(encourage)对她说: “上天让我遇见你,是对我最大的penalty,让我merry,你occupy我的世界,不知拥有你的真爱是否luxury”.妹妹说: “男人我见过many,你是最有意思而不dirty,你humble, generous, genuine, 应该拥有不错的personality,于是将你胸膛深深地rely(on)”.听说公园有很多偷窥狂，于是你拿了一块板，写上 “新手调情,请勿偷窥”。

11. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been

fairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _____

A granted B implied C exaggerated D remedied

encourage 鼓励 motivate 鼓励 motto 格言 mot表示 “运动”

motion 运动 emotion 感情

illuminate 照亮，启发 ignite 点燃，启发 incentive (经济方面)刺激