2018届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练：一 模块1 Unit 1 Friendship

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疯狂专练一 模块1 Unit 1 Friendship Ⅰ.单项选择

1.【2017天津卷】It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors.

A. who B. where C. which D. that 【答案】D

【解析】句意：当我回到我的公寓的时候，我首先遇见了我的新邻居。根据关键词It was 开头，后面连词首选that, 构成强调句型，但需要验证，本句中去调It was 和that, 句意完整，所以确定是强调句型。故选D。

2.【2016天津卷】You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.

A. who B. which C. where D. that 【答案】D

【解析】句意：你在一个错误的地方等待。大客车是在旅店接送游客的。使用强调句，结构是：It is/was+强调部分+that+其余部分，如果强调部分是人，也可以用who，这句话强调的是地点状语at the hotel。故选D。

3.【2017北京卷】The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.

A. that B. as C. where D. when 【答案】A

【解析】句意：我们日常生活中遇到的小问题可能就是形成伟大发明的灵感。关系代词that引导定语从句，并且在定语从句中作meet 的宾语。B、C、D三项无此用法。

4.【2017江苏卷】In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.

A. which B.it’s C.whose D.whom 【答案】C

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【解析】本题考查非限制性定语从句，关系代词whose引导定语从句并且在定语从句中作purpose 的定语。 Which, whom 在定语从句中不能做定语，it’s 不能引导定语从句，故选C。

5.【2017天津卷】My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.

A.that B. whose C. his D. who 【答案】B

【解析】本题考查非限制性定语从句，关系代词whose引导定语从句并且在定语从句中作work的定语,that,who在定语从句中不能作定语，his不能引导定语从句，故选B。 6.【2017天津卷】Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter ___________, get married, and have kids.

A. settled down 【答案】A

【解析】句意：布朗先生和夫人想要看到他们的女儿安顿下来，结婚生子。A. 安顿下来； B. 远离；C. 起床；D. 插嘴。根据句意，故选A。

7.【2016北京卷】I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise. A. whose 【答案】A

【解析】题目考查定语从句的关系词。a couple是先行词，这对夫妻的孩子很吵，children和couple是所属关系，故用whose作定语，whose children相当于the children of whom，故选A。

8.【2016江苏卷】Many young people, most ______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.

A. of which B.of them C.of whom D. of those 【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是Many young people，关系代词whom指代先行词，在定语从句中作介词of的宾语。故C项正确。

9.【2016天津卷】We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.

A. that B. where C. which D. when

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B. keep off C. get up D. cut in

B. why C. where D. which

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【答案】D

【解析】句意: 我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期，那时天气可能会更好。使用定语从句，先行词是next week, 定语从句中不缺少主宾表，缺少时间状语。故选D。

10.【2016浙江卷】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.

A. whom B. which C. what D. that 【答案】B

【解析】句意：关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪，科学家已经提出了很多理论，没有一个被证明了。使用定语从句，先行词是theories，指物，定语从句中用代词+介词+关系代词which引导。故选B。

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

【2017四川成都高三第一次诊断性检测】We have most friends at the age of 26 after

having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle, a new research has claimed.

The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months, at which we typically have five close friends. Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months, with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.

The research, by Forever Friends, shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school, with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.

Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship. The research points out that 25 to 34yearolds make 22 friends via Facebook, compared to 18 to 24yearolds who make 12, and 35 to 44yearolds who make just four.

Forever Friends' relationship coach Sam Owen says: “It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school. It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes, giving gifts, seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot. As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference.”

Later in life we find ourselves losing friends. Over half of us lose friendship through moving, while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals. Having children also causes 19% to drift away from childhood friends.

With growing pressures being put on friendship these days, it's important to make time for our friendship.

【语篇解读】研究表明，我们在26岁时拥有最多的朋友，但是随着时间的推移，我们的朋

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友会减少。

11．How many friends can a 20yearold college student make via Facebook? A．4. C．18. 【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句中的“via Facebook, compared to 18 to 24yearolds who make 12”可知，通过脸谱网年龄在18到24岁的人可以交到12个朋友，故B项正确。 12．In Paragraph 5, the author is trying to tell the readers ________. A．how important making friends is B．that friendship is not easy to keep C．how much has been done to keep friendship D．that friendship at school is important 【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段Sam Owen所讲的话的第二句“It is a key time in our lives ... other regularly and laughing a lot.”可知，学校时光是人生中建立友谊的重要阶段，这时候的友谊成长于分享笔记、赠送礼物、互相探望、一起欢笑中，故D项正确。 13．The underlined phrase “drift away from” in Paragraph 6 means “________”． A．make sense of C．feel sorry for 【答案】B

【解析】词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段的第二句“Over half of us lose friendship ... apart from close pals.”及画线词所在句“Having children also causes 19% to ...childhood friends.”可以判断，画线词意为“失去联系”，故B项正确。 14．This passage is most probably taken from ________. A．Facebook or Twitter C．a textbook 【答案】D

【解析】文章出处题。根据第一段中的“a new research has claimed”以及最后一段中的“these days”，再结合选项可以判断，本文最可能摘自报纸，故D项正确。

B

【2017沈阳市高三教学质量检测】When going through major life changes, like changing

B．an advertisement D．a newspaper

B．lose contact with

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B．12. D．22.

D．make up with

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