2015年高考英语总复习方法备考策略及复习资料选择

1不熟悉英语的信息结构，固有的汉语思维模式根深蒂固。如原本没有任何障碍的陈述语序的简单句,在考题中若变成疑问句、倒装句、被动句、插入语句和省略句等符合英语习惯的交际用语或书面语时，屡屡“中枪”！

2不明白题目考查方式及其陷阱设置手段。传统的学习方式中，只是把身心投入大量的练习中，却忽视了从自己的错误中去寻找题目中的内在规律联系，去总结寻找考题的内在规律，从而一再落入陷阱。如没有读懂题干和选项而导致答非所问或被干扰项所困扰。又如阅读理解中，不能将现象的原因、表现和结果、手段、方式和目的等有效区分。因不能正确理解题目和选项而导致错误，实乃惋惜！

3不理解曾学习过的概念、规则和现象。很多实体课堂和教辅书中往往是对知识点进行罗列和按点讲解，或者只是机械呈现解题套路和步骤，最后配上几道相关的练习题目,而实际上很多同学对概念并没有真正理解，即无感悟和体验，故看过之后实际解决习题时又发现不能充分地运用，备受挫折！ .......

其实，英语解题也有“潜规则”！

“用心凿石方成玉，着意淘沙始见金”。为此，笔者长期跟踪调研学生错误，“以误为鉴”，不断探讨总结高考历年题目，从英语的信息结构和基本原理，思维障碍和陷阱设置等方面入手，精挑细选高考真题实例，针对英语高考六大题型总结出实用高效的解题技法，以破解高考英语命题和解题的“潜规则”，旨在帮助中学生朋友在高考中考出自己真正实力的分数。

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21．The number of coins found in the ancient tomb ______ two thousand.

A．added

B．added to

C．added up B．Considering D．Providing that

B．make; anyone; everywhere D．make; anyone; anywhere B．Not only does Vitamin C provide D．Vitamin C, which not only provides B．was; have D．was; has

B．entertaining; relaxing D．entertained; relaxing

D．added up to

22．_____ his wife had just recovered from a bad cold, he decided not to take her to the party.

A．Considered that C．Provided that

23．Mobile phones _____ it possible for us to talk to _____ from _____.

A．makes; everyone; everywhere C．makes; everyone; anywhere A．Vitamin C not only provides C．Not only vitamin provides A．be; should have C．should be; had A．entertaining; relaxed C．entertained; relaxed

24．_____ to the ability to fight against disease, but also helps us build our body.

25．Jane‘s pale face suggested that she _____ ill and I suggested she _____ a medical examination.

26．I think there are only a few sports that are both ____ and ______.

27．-- I began to work in this company after graduation.

-- Sorry, manager. My car _____ on my way to the office.

A．broke down A．drove A．respond A．turned out A．fit A．lived A．that A．need A．that; is; to

B．broke up B．had driven B．to keep B．turned off B．match B．living B．whatever B．desire

C．broke out C．would drive C．force C．turned down C．suit C．to live C．how C．feel

D．broke off D．was driven D．to stop D．turned around D．adapt D．been living D．no matter what D．idea D．what; to; is

28．If only he ______ so fast on his way home yesterday.

29．We students should do what we can _____ the environment being polluted.

30．Little Tom was very nervous in front of so many strangers, so he _____ and ran to his mother. 31．The people who are out of work should ______ themselves to the new situation quickly. 32．You can‘t imagine what difficulty that deserted cats will have _____ through the frozen winter. 33．Putin hopes his daughters can do _____ job suits their interests and personalities. 34．The young man works very hard from a(n) _____to become rich. 35．We believe _____ you have devoted yourself _____sure to come true.

B．all that; to; be C．that all; are

21．D 考查动词。add 添加；add to 增添??；add up 把??相加；add up to总计，共计。 22．B considering 常用作介词或连词；意为“鉴于；考虑到”。 23．D 此处是“主语+make +it +n./ adj. +不定式短语”结构。

24．A 考查连词。Not only…but also用于连接两个对等成分，此处连接两个并列谓语。B项看上去似乎是

对的，但此题中不是连接两个句子。

25．B考查suggest作“建议”解时，后接宾语从句用虚拟语气，但当suggest作“暗示，表明”解时，则

用陈述语气。

26．B 考查形容词。说明体育所具有的特征要使用-ing形式的分词形容词，而不是-ed 形式的。 27．A 考查动词短语。break down 在此处是“（车辆等）抛锚”；break up“拆散，拆开”；break out“爆发”；

break off“停止，中断”。

28．B 考查if only 结构。此结构常用虚拟语气，意为“要是??就好了”。 29．D 考查句式。do what one can (do ) to do sth. 意为“尽力做某事”，其中to do something 是目的状语。

此处to stop意为“防止，阻止”，from doing sth.中from被省略了。

30．D 考查动词短语。turn out 生产；结果是；turn off 关掉；turn down把音量关小；turn around转身。 31．D 考查动词。adapt oneself to使适合；使适应。其它三个选项没有这种搭配。

32．B 考查固定结构。前面的difficulty与后面的谓语构成固定结构have difficulty (in) doing something. 33．B 根据句子结构，选项that 无词义；how 不能用来修饰名词； no matter what只能引导让步状语从句，

whatever引导名词性从句作do的宾语，故答案选B。

34．B need 需要；desire愿望；idea 想法；feel感觉。本题的意思是：因为渴望富裕起来，这们年轻人努

力工作。

35．D 考查复合句。what you have devoted yourself to是从句作宾语从句中的主语，is sure to come true是谓

语部分。