高三英语二轮专题复习1-13省略、替代、强调及其他特殊句式

答案：A。it is(was/will be)some time before ...是一个常用句型，意思是：“过??时间才??”。

22. (2008·天津卷)It was along the Mississippi River ______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.

A. how C. that

B. which D. where

答案：C。此题考查了强调句型的用法，强调句型的常见形式是：it is/was... that... 。 23. (2008·安徽卷)—I have some big news for you. You've been accepted as a member of our club.

—______ That's great! A. Have I? C. Congratulations!

B. Pardon? D. Good idea!

答案：A。考查省略。完整为：“Have I been accepted as a member of your club？” 24. (2008·全国卷Ⅰ)The weather was ______ cold that I didn't like to leave my room. A. really C. too

B. such D. so

答案：D。本题考查了so ...that ...的句型。句意：天气是那样的冷以致于我不想离开我的房间。

25. (2008·安徽卷)—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? —Yes. ______， I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city. A. If ever C. If anything

B. If busy D. If possible

答案：D。考查省略。if (it is) possible“如果有可能的话”。 26. (2008·福建卷)—Who should be responsible for the accident? —The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order ______. A. as told C. as telling

B. as are told D. as they told

答案：A。此题选A项as told是as they were told的省略形式。 27. (2008·辽宁卷)—Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street? —Victoria Street? ______ is where the Grand Theatre is. A. Such C. That

B. There D. This

答案：C。此题考查代词的用法，such表示综上所述，there构成there be句型，that表示远指的目标，this表示近指的目标。根据句意，应选C项。

28. (2008·全国卷Ⅱ)—Do you know Anna's telephone number? —______. As a matter of fact, I don't know any Anna, either.

A. I think so C. I hope so

B. I'm afraid not D. I'd rather not

答案：B。此题是一个交际情景。I'm afraid not表示委婉否定。

29. (2008·江西卷)My English teacher's humor was ______ make every student burst into laughter.

A. so as to C. such that

B. such as to D. so that

答案：B。考查固定搭配。句意：我的英语老师的幽默可以达到使每个学生都捧腹大笑的地步。such as to表示“会??那般的，到??的地步”，是固定搭配。

30. (2008·四川卷)I haven't seen Ann for ______ long that I've forgotten what she looks like. A. such C. so

B. very D. too

答案：C。考查副词用法。此处是“so... that... ”结构，表示“如此??以至于??”。A项用来修饰名词。

31. (2008·重庆卷)It was not until midnight ______ they reached the camp site. A. that C. while

B. when D. as

答案：A。考查强调句。很明显这是一个强调句，去掉it was和空格，句子剩余部分仍是一个完整的句子。所以选择A。

32. (2008·福建卷) ______ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.

A. It C. As

B. What D. Which

答案：B。此题选B，what在主语从句中作主语。

33. (2008·安徽卷)Students are always interested in finding out ______ they can go with a new teacher.

A. how far C. how often

B. how soon D. how long

答案：A。考查宾语从句。how far“多远”，在本题中表抽象意义；how soon“多久以后”；how often“多久”，对频率提问；how long“多长时间”。

34. (2008·辽宁卷)Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______. A. I was neither C. I was either

B. neither was I D. either was I

答案：B。句意：Bill不高兴Jason推迟作报告，我也不高兴。前句是否定句，后句应选B项，与前句保持一致。

35. (2008·江苏卷)—It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to

help.

—That's right. ______. A. Many hands make light work C. The more the merrier

B. Something is better than nothing D. The sooner begun, the sooner done

答案：A。本题考查谚语。句意：如果大家都自愿来帮忙，那么工作就好做了。Many hands make light work. 众擎易举。

36. (2008·上海卷) ______ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.

A. However C. No matter

B. Whatever D. Although

答案：A。句意：无论你准备得多么充分，在登山时还是需要一定的运气的。考查让步状语从句，根据句意和结构可判断，B项whatever不会再加副词well，C项缺连接词，D项although不能引起倒装结构。however常用however＋adj. /adv. ＋主语＋谓语的结构。

37. (2008·安徽卷)—Good evening. Huangshan Hotel. —Good evening. ______？ A. Do you still have a room for tonight B. What would you like, please C. Is there anything I can do for you D. Who is that speaking, please

答案：A。考查交际用语。答语句意：今天晚上你们那里还有空房间吗？

38.(2011·海淀第二学期期末，34)Mr. Smith is still not so familiar with the city because it was only two months ago, in March, ________ he started working here.

A．before C．that

B．when D．which

答案：C。句意：Smith先生现在对这座城市依然不熟悉，因为在两个月前也就是三月份他才开始在这里上班。在原因状语从句中考查强调句式。去掉强调框架后句子的主干为：He started working here only two months ago.。

39．(2011·海淀期中，24)Although ________ considerable success as an artist, the young man keeps working hard.

A．achieving C．to achieve

B．achieved D．having achieved

答案：D。句意：尽管作为艺术家，他已经取得了相当大的成功，但这位年轻人继续努力工作。考查非谓语动词。此处的although having achieved相当于although the young man has achieved，故选D。句首表示让步的连词although容易影响考生对句子结构的理解。

40．(2011·东北三省四市联考，24)If ________ unsolved, this may lead to more serious problems.

A．making C．left

B．remained D．taking

答案：C。句意：如果这个问题不解决，可能会导致更严重的问题。考查非谓语动词及省略句。句子补全为“If it is left unsolved...”故选用过去分词left表被动。易错选B。误认为句子原形是“If it remained unsolved...”，但没有注意动词remain的形式而误选。需用remaining才行。

41．(2011·太原基础知识测试，22)—________， ask Mary to help you. —Don't worry. I can make it myself. A．If not C．If only

B．If necessary D．In anything

答案：B。句意：——如果有必要的话，请求Mary帮助你。——别担心，我自己能做成。考查句子的省略。if necessary为if it is necessary的省略形式；if not中的not代指上文中出现的否定意义的句子。易错选A。误选的原因是没有意识到代词not是代指上文中出现的否定意义的句子，而对话中空格前没有否定句，没有可替代的对象。

42．(2011·济南4月模拟，28)Is it that you often play computer games ________ worries your parents?

A．why C．which

B．that D．what

答案：B。句意：是你经常玩电脑游戏使你的父母感到担忧吗？考查强调句的一般疑问句形式。被强调的是主语从句that you often play computer games。

43．(2011·江南十校联考，34)The Greens must have been to 2010 Shanghai Expo, ________ they?

A．hadn't C．can't

B．didn't D．weren't

答案：D。句意：格林夫妇肯定曾去过2010上海世博会，是不是？考查反意疑问句。由题干中的must have been to...可知此处表示“对过去曾经发生情况的推测”，而且must后是be动词的完成式，需借助be动词的某种形式构成简略问句，故选D。如：You must be students, aren't you?

44．(2011·合肥第二次质检，26)Mary enjoys home-made food, so she seldom, ________， eats out.

A．if never C．if not

B．if any D．if ever

答案：D。句意：Mary喜欢吃家里做的饭，因此她很少外出吃饭，如果曾经外出吃饭