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(2)He was so nervous that he could feel his heart ________ faster. (3)Who do you think will ________ the beauty contest?
(4) The local ball team ________ the championship by _______ all the other teams.
句型梳理
【教材原句】So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.
【句法分析】
(1)every time引导__________ ,相当于whenever,意思是―每当……‖。 (2)名词词组作连词用,引导时间状语从句的还有:
each time,any time,the last time,next time,the first time,the moment,the second,the minute,the day等。 【温馨提示】
for the first time是介词短语,只可作时间状语,而the first time是连词,引导时间状语从句。如, They fell in love with each other the first time they met each other. 活学活用:
(1) Don’t stop _____ you meet with a word you don’t understand.
A.at the time B.each time C.by the time D.sometimes (2) ______ you talk with someone or write a message,you show your skills to others. A.At times B.Some time C.Every time D.The time (3)下次来的时候,记得带身份证。
(4)第一次我们见面,他给我的印象很深。
★学习小结: 1.我的知识体系:我学会了那些词汇词组句型的用法?背会了那些词组句型 2.我的疑惑:
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必修5 Unit 1Great Scientists高二年级 英语 第三课时:课型Grammar过去分词作定语和表语
学生姓名________ 使用时间___月___日 编写质量评价__________ 完成水平评价__________
★学习目标:掌握过去分词作定语的形式和位置;过去分词作表语的特点 ★重点难点:1.过去分词与现在分词的区别
2.过去分词作定语与定语从句作定语的关系;过去分词作表语与形容词作表语的关系
★学习内容:
Question 1: 下面这些过去分词都表被动吗?
boiled water; fallen leaves; developed countries; lost envelope an honored guest; the stolen car; a polluted river
Question 2:翻译下面的词组,它们的构成有什么特点
a widely-used technique;well –trained workers;hand-written letters
underdeveloped regions;well-educated citizens;a well-respected professor
Question 3:作表语的过去分词一定表示被动吗? 尝试翻译:
All the doors are locked.
All the doors were locked by the guard. Peter the Great is buried here.
Peter the Great was buried here in 1725.
Question 4:作表语的过去分词和作表语的现在分词的区别
尝试区别:interesting—interested encouraging — encouraged delighting—delighted disappointing—disappointed
pleasing—pleased puzzling—puzzled satisfying—satisfied surprising—surprised worrying—worried astonishing—astonished
★ 达标检测:
1. Rewrite the following sentences with verb-ed form (1) I think cloning that is done by scientists is dangerous.
__________________________________________________________________________
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(2) The problems that are created by cloning will be clear.
___________________________________________________________________________ (3) We don’t want beasts that are created by scientists to replace us one day.
___________________________________________________________________________ 2. Choose the best answer
(1) The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well_________. (湖北卷)
A. to spend B. spent C. being spent D. spending
(2) The prize of the game show is$30000 and an all expenses ______ vacation to China. (北京)
A. paying B. paid C. to be paid D. being paid (3) prices of daily goods _______ through a computer can be lower than prices. A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying 3.区别下列时态
Where is the house built last year?
Do you see the house being built there? 练习:
(1) Do you know the boy _______________________________(正在被惩罚的)? (2) The question __________________________(正在被讨论的) is important.
4.主被动练习-ed. 与 –ing.【策略】1、主动与被动;2、人(-ed)与物(-ing)。 ①We all felt ___ (exciting/excited) at the ___ news. (exciting/excited)
②The baby was ___ (terrifying/terrified) by the ___ (terrifying/terrified) characters in the movie.
③The ___ (puzzling/puzzled) expression on her face suggested that she was ___ (puzzling/puzzled) by the problem, as/which was ___ (puzzling/puzzled), after all, she was a top student in the class. 5.区分及物动词与不及物动词 ①___ good, the food was sold out soon.
(Tasting/Tasted/Being tasted/Having been tasted)
②The flowers ___ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
(to smell/smelling/smelt/to be smelt)
③ The picture ___ on the wall is painted by my brother.
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(hanging/having hung/being hung/hangs)
④ The things and people ________ in those years crowded into my mind. (happening/happened/being happened )
★学习小结: 1.我的知识体系:过去分词基本用法有哪些?特殊用法有哪些? 2.我的疑惑:
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