(完整word)[实例讲解]初中英语完形填空+解题技巧+实例+答案

完形填空专题练习

练习题（1）

When I was fifteen I went to a summer camp. There were lots of great 90 but there was one thing I was really scared (害怕)about: climbing the wall.

The wall is a kind of rock that people use to learn how to climb. It is very tall. We were all supposed to climb the wall, but I knew I couldn’t get to the top because I am 91 heights. I was ashamed and I didn’t want anyone to know that I was scared. I thought they would all laugh at me. I practiced my excuse: “I’m not scared, you know, I suffer from vertigo (患眩晕症).”

The day came. It was time to climb the wall. The sun was shining but everyone was very quiet that morning. I took photographs at the bottom of the wall and tried to 92 . Everyone in the group went up. Then the moment came. It was my turn. I was so scared that all I could think about was my excuse. Someone said, “Shall I take your camera?” and I answered, “I’m not scared, you know. I suffer from vertigo”. The 93 was that I was more than scared, I was terrified (吓坏了). The camp leader said, “Don’t worry, you don’t have to do anything you don’t want to do.” I was surprised. Everyone was understanding. No one 94 .

The next day, the leader asked me if I wanted to try the wall on my own, 95 the others watching. Although I was still very nervous I agreed and climbed slowly to the top with his help. I was still shaking when I came 96, but I was really happy and relieved too. For me,

climbing the wall was a real achievement. (2008 上海中考试卷 完形填空) ( )90. A. activities B. operations C. accidents D. exams ( ) 91. A. poor at B. good at C. afraid of D. fond of ( ) 92. A. go B. hide C. appear D. run ( ) 93. A. truth B. situation C. story D. reason ( ) 94. A. jumped B. cheered C. smiled D. laughed ( ) 95. A. with B. without C. among D. behind ( ) 96. A. in B. out C. up D. down

练习题（2）

Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads. Sometimes the drivers drive too fast or do not, drive carefully enough. Some of them 85 the traffic rules and cause accidents. According to some researches, it is usually the pedestrians(行人)who cause the accidents. A lot of road users are very careless. They walk or run across the roads 86 the cars. They walk in the roads but not on the walkways. They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road. Some do not take the trouble to 87 the green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights.

Many people think accidents often happen in busy roads in large cities, but this is not always true. 88 , Tokyo is one of the world’s largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities; however, there are 89 accidents to pedestrians. The reason is that the police there are very strict and the pedestrians are very careful. Pedestrians never cross against a red light and they 90 follow traffic rules.

Do you know alcohol（酒精）is another main cause of traffic accidents? It delays people’s response. Those who have drunk alcohol are 91 in making decisions. They need a few more seconds to react（反应）. Alcohol drinking is especially dangerous for motor car drivers. It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking. Drunken pedestrians may put their lives in danger as well. (2010 上海中考试卷 完形填空) ( )85. A. make B. break C. follow D. remember

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( )86. A. at the end of ( )87. A. turn on ( )88. A. In addition ( )89. A. few ( )90. A. even ( )91. A. slow

B. in the centre of C. on top of D. in front of

B. worry about C. wait for D. point out B. For example C. By the way D. On the other hand B. many C. enough D. some B. never C. almost D. always B. active C. interested D. excited

练习题（3）

Cartoon films have very few limits(限制). If you can draw something, you can make it 1 on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and modern computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of 2 ages.

By 1970, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were 3 for children. But soon after that, one or two film makers had some new ideas. They proved that it was 4 to make films in which both grown-ups and children could enjoy them.

However, 5 cartoon film was successful. The Black Cauldron, for example, failed, mainly because it was too 6 for children and too childish for grown-ups. Film makers learnt from this mistake, and then cartoons were welcomed by both children and grown-ups and 7 the film companies began to make large amounts of money. ( ) 1. A. arrive B. stay C. stand D. move ( ) 2. A. some B. either C. all D. both ( ) 3. A. never B. only C. still D. already ( ) 4. A. possible B. difficult C. complete D. interesting ( ) 5. A. not every B. none of the C. each D. neither of the ( ) 6. A. interesting B. popular C. relaxing D. frightening ( ) 7. A. once B. however C. again D. also

练习题（4）

The name of Daniel Williams has been known to the black people in the United States for many years. He became a 1 in Chicago in 1883. After graduating, he taught at Northwestern University’s medical school. He was asked by the president of the United States, Grover Cleveland, to go to Washington, D.C., to head the Freedmen’s Hospital. It was one of the few hospitals for blacks in the country 2 .

He went back to Chicago to help to set up Provident Hospital. 3 it opened, Chicago’s black doctors could not practice in hospitals. They had to treat patients 4 , so operations were performed on beds and kitchen tables. Dr. Williams also helped to set up a training school in Chicago for black nurses.

In 1893 he operated on a man who was dying from a stab wound in the heart. Such a wound had always 5 death. But Dr. Williams tried to save the man. 6 X-ray or blood transfusions (输血), he opened the man’s chest and sewed up (修补) his heart. Everything went on well with the bold (大胆的) operation. The man 7 . ( ) 1. A. headmaster B. manager C. doctor D. nurse ( ) 2. A. at that time B. in the past C. a moment ago D. just then ( ) 3. A. After B. Before C. When D. As soon as ( ) 4. A. in the office B. in the school C. in the university D. at home ( ) 5. A. shown B. explained C. meant D. described ( ) 6. A. According to B. Instead of C. Because of D. Without

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( ) 7. A. died

B. lived C. became strong D. got badly hurt

练习题（5）

Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children, __1__ students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn__2__? It is not__3__to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school. It is one of their __4__. Many people learn English because it is__5__in their work. Some young people learn English__6__their higher studies because some of their books are__7__English. Other people learn English because they want to __8__newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they want to __9__ in the USA, England or Australia. English is very__10__in our life (生活). ( )1. A. all B. the other C. both D. other ( )2. A. English B. Chinese C. maths D. Japanese ( )3. A. hard ( )4. A. books ( )5. A. good ( )6. A. for ( )7. A. in ( )8. A. look ( )9. A. go ( )10. A. help

B. easy B. classes B. useful (有用的) B. of B. with B. see B. work B. helping

C. good C. schools C. fine C. to C. at C. look at C. like C. helps

D. nice

D. subjects (科目) D. pleased D. from D. of D. read D. come D. helpful

练习题（6）

Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __1__ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”

At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __2__ fill the basket.” __3__ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __4__ so foolish.” He __5__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __6__. At last the well was almost __7__. As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __9__ so well in this little thing,” he said, “ __10__ now I know I can believe you with many things.” ( )1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had ( )2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no ( )3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second ( )4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything ( )5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away ( )6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work ( )7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean ( )8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since ( )9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing ( )10. A. what B. why C. when D. that

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练习题（7）

Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is __1__ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 it’ll never 3 . That’s 4 we mustn’t waste time.

It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6__ useful.

But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and __7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8 .

In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 . ( )1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more ( )2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished ( )3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring ( )4. A. what B. that C. because D. why ( )5. A. money B. time C. day D. food ( )6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything ( )7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working ( )8. A. time B. food C. money D. life ( )9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give ( )10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take

练习题（8）

Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the __1__ and they are much __2__. Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he __3__ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so __4__ and beautiful that they sold much more __5__ in the market than those of other villagers. How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so __6__ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio.

He __7__ the music all day. That is quite true. Tom __8__ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything __9__. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love __10__ as much as people.

( )1. A. week B. month C. season D. year ( )2. A. better B. worse C. less D. later ( )3. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends ( )4. A. dear B. bad C. big D. small ( )5. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully ( )6. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy ( )7. A. listens to B. hears C. watches D. speaks ( )8. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes ( )9. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays ( )10.A. work B. rain C. stories D. music

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