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必修四英语 单词和短语总复习
(一) 单词复习。
1. 2. 3. 4.
I am not all ___ __ (满意) with the present situation. He is a _ ___ (专家) in Chinese history.
He _ _ all his life _ _ __ (献身于) helping the disabled people. This colour is __ ___(稍稍) different from that one.
5. We felt a great sense of _ _(成就) when we reached the top of the mountain. 6. It was very ___ __(考虑周到的) of you to remember my birthday. 7. It’s __ _(值得的) for you to visit the exhibition.
8. The duty of this _ _ (组织)is to raise funds for the campaign.
9. She often carries an umbrella in sunny summer days so that she won’t get _ __. (晒
黑的)
10. We must increase our __ (产量) to meet the demand. 11. They _ _ (招待) us with the best wine.
12. They produced noodles of exactly the same __ __ (长度).
13. Last summer holiday we went camping in a __ _(多山的) area.
14. I was no longer with the life that had __ _ (满足) me for quite a long time.
15. There are many __ _(无家可归的)children in Africa. 16. The museum is open daily __ __ (贯穿) the year.
17. To respect the __ _____ (当地的) custom of the buying country is one important aspect of China’s foreign policy.
18. Nowadays, there is more and more _(误解)between parents and children, which is the so-called generation gap.
19. As you __ __(接近) town, the first building you see is the church. 20. The _ __ (主题) of our discussion today is “Asia in the 1990’s”. 21. Japan has become one of the most _ __(先进的) countries.
22. The schools in Shenzhen have a lot of modern teaching _ _(设备). 23. I have brought a few toys to ___ _ (使愉快) children.
24. All the characters in this novel are __ __ (虚构的).
25. To our _ __ (兴奋),he was set free soon because of being innocent.
26. The inventor was rewarded by the Government for his scientific __ (achieve).成就 27. Tom won a prize for good __ __ (behave) at school. 28. He is busy with the _ _ (organize) of a new club. 29. Tuition, rooms, books and _ _ (medicine) care are free here. 30. A cinema is a place of _ (entertain).
31. Can you understand this passage without any additional _ __ (explain). 32. “Would you _ _ close the door?” means “Please do me the _ _ (kind) of
closing the door.”
33. A balanced diet gives one the proper _ __ (nutritious). 34. If you won’t cook your own dinner, you will have to go _ (hunger). 35. Do you think this present is __ _ (suit) for a little boy?
36. After he was __ __, he could speak with complete __ _.( freely)
37. Because of the __ _ (mountain) nature of the country, the army couldn’t
advance quickly.
38. The producer(制片人) and the ___ ___ (direct) quarreled about the film.
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39. With a __ _ (mouth) of rice, Tom could hardly say anything. 40. Things are going in that direction with ___ _ (astonish) speed.
41. I was late in getting to the station, but _ _ (fortune) for me, the train was late
departing too.
42. Among the marchers was Tom, smiling and _ __ (content). 43. Not all of the children’s _ __ (curious) should be satisfied. 44. I hope there will be no (misunderstand) of what I said.
45. It is good manners to be __ _ (respect) to our parents.
46. What are the differences and _ (similar) between the two
descriptions[di'skrip??n]描述? 47. He gave me an _ __ (introduce) to the professor.
48. __ _ (nod) the head up and down means that you agree with it. 49. _ _ ( amaze), no one said “No” to this foolish suggestion. 50. He has a weak heart and should avoid all _ _ (excite). 51. This ticket will give you free __ __ (admit) to the theme park. 52. He could not afford to pay the __ __ (advance) education course.
53. He is looking for a _ (translate) because the directions are written in Japanese. 54. Tales can help develop a child’s _ _(imagine). 55. The children were __ _ (amuse) at the storyteller’s jokes. (二) 重点词组练习
1. 林巧稚将她的一生都献身于医疗工作。
Lin Qiaozhi __ __ all her life ___ _ medical work. 2. 他数年中一直照顾生病的母亲。
He spent years __ __ ___ __ his sick mother. 3. 他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法。
They are ___ __ ___ __ their classmates about the solution to the problem. 4. 对不起,我没有想对你不礼貌。
Sorry, I didn’t __ ___ __ __ be rude to you. 5. 由于他的研究,联合国正在使世界摆脱贫困。
__ _ _ ________ his research, the UN is trying to rid the world of hunger. 6. 他宁愿把时间花在自己业余爱好上。
He __ ___ ___ ___ keep time for his hobbies.
7. 他很少想到要把钱花在自己的身上,或享受舒适的生活。
He cares little about spending the money on himself or __ __ __ comfortable _ _. 8. 他们的实验以失败而告终。
Their experiment __ ___ __ ____ _______. 9. 他首先吃起鞋带,好像它们是意大利面条一样。
First he ___ _ ___ __ the laces and eats them __ __ __ __ they were spaghetti 10. 卓别林自制、自导、自编一些他自演的电影。
Chaplin produced, directed, and wrote the movies he _ ___ ___. 11. 由于暴风雪的影响,山区的铁路全部被切断了。
All the railway lines in this mountainous area have been _ __ _ because of a snowstorm.
12. 你为他们做了介绍,却对你看到的情景感到吃惊。
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You _ __ them ___ __ each other, and are surprised by what you see 13. 这些新公园有各种各样可看可玩的东西。
These new parks have __ ___ _ _ __ ___ _ things to see and do. 14. 当我们靠近那只兔子时,它发现了我们,跑了。
When we were __ ____ __ ___ ___ ___ the rabbit, it found us and ran away. 15. 这座建筑是以Shao YIfu先生命名的。
This building Mr Shao YIfu. 16. 如果你提前订票,会便宜一点。
It is cheaper if you book the tickets . 17. 他的成功基于努力工作/他的成功是以努力工作为基础的。 His success his hard work. 18. 大多数居民支持这个计划。
the residents are for the plan. 19. 杰克伸手去够书架上的书籍。
Jack his hand the book on the shelf. 20. 在许多国家,人们用握手的方式互致问候。
In many countries, people greet each other . 21. 他的妈妈说:“杰克有可能在两天内回来”。
“Jack be back in two days” said his mother. 22. 他没有关灯就离开了房间。
He left the room . 23. 总的来说,你的计划很好。
, your plan is good.
24. 简宁愿待在家里也不愿去参加那样的派对。
Jane stay at home go to such parties.
Jane stay at home go to such parties. 25. 记住无论发生什么事,都不要紧张。 Remember , don’t get nervous. 26. 物价在过去的十年里稳步上升。
Prices have risen steadily . Prices have risen steadily . 27. 妈妈对我的学习满意。
My mother my study.
My mother my study. 28. 这个会议室是我们教室的四倍大。
The meeting room is ___ __ ___ _ __ __ _ __ as our classroom. The meeting room is __ __ ___ _ _ __ _ of our classroom. The meeting room is __ _ ___ _ _ than our classroom 29. 他把毕生的时间都花在照顾穷人身上。
He ______ ________ _______ ____ ______ the poor. 30. 她很感兴趣地观察他的行动。
She his actions .
31. 只有这样,我们才能学好英语。(only +介词短语/ 副词/状语置于句首,主句要倒装)
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_____________________________________________________. 32. 只有在那时我们才意识到自己的错误。
_____________________________________________________. 33. 那个穿蓝衣服的男子以前当过老师。
The man / used to be a teacher. 34. 为了过上简单的生活,他宁愿留在农村种地。
In order to , he stay and grow plants in the country.
35. 配上现在机器后,农民们终于摆脱了饥饿。
___ ______ _______ modern machines, farmers finally _______ _____ _____ hunger. 36. 带着找到丢失孩子的希望,她在这个城市苦苦寻觅了五年。
______ ______ _______ ________ finding her lost child, she has been searching in this city for five years.
37. 多亏了你的帮助,我才顺利通过了考试。
_______ _______ your help, I finally passed the exam. 38. 由于不知道她的电话号码,我们无法与她取得联系。
Not knowing her telephone number, we can’t _____ ______ _______ _______ her. 39. 那个正在和老师谈话的人是一位工程师。
The man _ __ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ is an engineer. 40. 由于投错了地址,这封信没有到她的手上。 _____________________________________. 41. 你喝了那么多酒,难怪你头痛。
___ ___ ________ you’ve got a headache, you drank so much wine. 42. 你想坐在哪儿就坐在哪儿。 ____________________________. 43. 你喜欢吃什么就吃什么。
_______________________________. 44. 不管发生什么事,我总会站在你一边。
Whatever happens, I’ll always be ______ _______ _______. 45. 我希望你不要看不起这种工作。
I hope you won’t ________ this kind of work.
(三)句型转换。
1. It is necessary to get water from wet to dry places.
___ __ __ ___ from wet to dry places __ __ necessary. 2. When they heard the news, they jumped with joy.
When __ _ the news, they couldn’t help _ __ with joy. 3. Would you mind if I smoked here?
Would you mind _ _ __ ___ here? 4. Tom was late again, which made his teacher angry. Tom’s made his teacher angry. 5. The man standing there is Peter’s father.
The man __ ___ __ ___ _ __ is Peter’s father.
6.They lived in a room that faces the street. = They lived in a room _ . 4
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