2020新版人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题1

What’s the matter?

一.单项填空

1. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully. A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too 2.My father likes tea nothing in it. A.of B.without C.with D.have 3.You should look after ,classmates. A.yourselves B.yourself C.herself D.himself 4.You shouldn’t make mistakes . A.in same way B.at same way C.in the same way D.at the same way 5.I saw him when I passed by. A.ran B.run C.runs D.running 6.We should be careful when we the bus. A.get down B.get out C.get up D.get off 7.—Did you catch your plane? —Yes. We got there just . A.on time B.at times C.in time D.in the time 8.He often thinks things before he makes a decision. A.about B.of C.out D.over

9. It is unhealthy for you ______ so late every night.

A. sleep B. sleeping C. slept D. to sleep 10 —What did you buy?

—I bought ____ medicine for my mother. A. few B. little C. some D. many

11. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .

A.give up it B.give up them C.give it up D.give them up

12.I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , please let me know.

A.will come;comes B.will come;will come C.comes;comes D.comes;will come 13. I think I should keep on the guitar at home. A.play B.to play C.played D.playing 14.The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital. A.dead B.death C.dying D.died 15.The book is for us to read. A.good enoughB.enough good C.too goodD.good too

二.完形填空（10分)

Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart was playing basketball 16 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 17 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 18 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t 19 .

When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 20 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投) for

baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.

Then Stuart was ready to 21 the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then 22 practiced basketball and read books together.

So you can see, when 23 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 24 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 25 you can find new things to do. 16.A.until B.when C.after D.where 17.A.on seeing B.to call C.to visit D.to look 18.A.saw B.looked C.read D.found 19.A.good B.bad C.better D.worse 20.A.But B.However C.Finally D.So 21.A.take part B.win C.lose D.join in 22.A.always B.never C.seldom D.much 23.A.anything good B.something nice C.something bad D.anything wrong 24.A.try B.practice C.enjoy D.like 25.A.On the way B.By the way C.In a way D.In this way 三.阅读理解（10分）

Mr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.“Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,”said the doctor,“unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”

26.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because . A.he liked the delicious food B.he was ready to help others

C.he was friendly to the shopkeepers D.he was helpful to their business 27.What did Mr.Jenkins do? A.A doctor. B.A cook. C.A businessman. D.An officer. 28.What happened to Mr.Jenkins after being invited?

A.He got fatter and fatter. B.He hardly went upstairs. C.He felt tired. D.All above are right. 29.It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything, so . A.he didn’t go to dinner B.he began to do some exercise C.he went to ask the doctor for help D.he had to take some medicine 30.Which of the following is true?

A.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do exercise. B.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to move his head. C.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner. D.The doctor thought Mr.Jenkins would die. 四.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（10分）

31.What’s the m with you? 32.There’s something wrong with my t .I want to see a dentist. 33.People use k to cut things.

34.The p on the bus helped the old man together. 35.He a lost his life on the mountain. 36.We know the i of English study. 37.Don’t take r . It’s dangerous. 38.They made a d to visit Hainan. 39.They will go to Hainan t . 40.You have a fever and you should take your t . 五.用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）

41.He can stay there for ten hours without (move). 42.She was ill and had to (go) to a doctor.43.You shouldn’t always think about (you).44.We expect (visit) the Great Wall one day. 45.He told me (not wait) for him. 46.They agreed (help) each other. 47.We should give up bad (habit). 48.It is (importance) to study hard. 49.He can keep on (swim) for two hours. 50.They don’t mind (climb) the mountain. 六.句型转换（10分）

52.I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句） I him a letter yesterday. 53.Many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble. (就画线部分提问） many people want to help others?

54.He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问） he ?

55. I think he is a smart man. (改为否定句) I _____ ______ he _____ a smart man. 56. Having a healthy lifestyle is very important. (改为同义句) It is important _____ ______ a healthy lifestyle.

57. Put your hands in the cold water.(改为否定句) _____ ______ your hands in the cold water. 58. I spend lots of time on my homework. (改为同义句) I spend _____ ______ _____ time ______ my homework.

七. 情景交际(10分) 在空白处填入适当的句子,补全对话。 A: Hello, Victor. Tomorrow is Sunday. Let’s go swimming.

B: (79)____________________. I am not feeling well. A: (80)__________________? B: I have a headache.

A: Oh, that’s too bad. (81)__________? B: Because I have a lot of work to do.

A: Oh, I think you are stressed out. (82)________. B: Do more exercise? I think you’re right. A: (83)______________. B: I hope so. Thank you.

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