电大英语小抄完整版word

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of the worle

文章12：开头 we are all in rush ..

⑴ feel time is pressing ⑵at the same time ⑶ about time ⑷ is doubtful about⑸can we save timesaving

文章13开头： PALO ALTO ，California…

⑴ children will get father if they spend more time watching tv⑵ is more than fours a day⑶ three hours ⑷ childrend usually eat more while watching tv⑸both A and B

文章14开头： Lillian hanson , a college student .

⑴she hadn’t got enough money⑵ to further her education at college⑶ that she is 73 years old ⑷ they were deeply moved by her spirit ⑸ cares for study very much

文章15开头 the greatest recent social changers have been in the lives of woman ..

⑴at about tewenty-five ⑵ many children died before they were five⑶was unlikely to find a job evwen if the wanted one⑷ marry before they are twenty-five ⑸today more married women leave… 文章16开头：Once the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor. ⑴drinking bull’s milk ⑵hated Gulbo very much ⑶He was upset. ⑷Because she wanted the king to notice her.⑸understood the girl’s meaning

文章17开头：People all over the world today are beginning to….. ⑴the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment⑵all sides concerned would make more efforts⑶both a litter problem and a waster of resources⑷Eating⑸bits of waste things 文章18开头：Thousands of years ago,

⑴how life began on a volcano-produced island⑵its own rock⑶bare⑷soil, plants and animals⑸Insects could not live on the island without plants.

文章19开头：In the last 500 years, nothing about people

⑴Food⑵some shops⑶the potato harvest was bad⑷Ethiopia⑸coffee drinks were first made by Arabs

文章20开头：Crime Prevention Initiatives……AT HOME ⑴how to avoid the crimes both at home and in the street⑵never leave the keys to workmen since they can easily make copies⑶go to public places⑷Because it’s convenient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary.⑸we cannot part with the money when being attacked

文章21开头：An Extraordinary Change of Direction Molly Wilson had been

⑴very unusual and surprising⑵dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home⑶part of the route of sail⑷not smooth because of huge waves⑸the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer

文章22开头：There have been changes in all sorts of different areas ⑴The increasing divorce rate in the UK.⑵the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK⑶soar⑷The highest divorce rate was around 1969.⑸the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now 文章23开头：Some people think they have an answer to the troubles ⑴are the solution to some city problems⑵some bike riders⑶special parts of the road for bicycle riders only⑷In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes.⑸Solution to Traffic Problem in New York

文章24开头：Benjamin Disraeli,

⑴a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity⑵many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds⑶40%⑷young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures⑸the cultural diversity in London

文章25开头：When I was a little girl…. ⑴C ⑵B⑶ A⑷ B⑸ D

文章26开头：\ ⑴D ⑵D ⑶B ⑷C ⑸A

文章27开头：I had two jobs growing up and they all helped shape my life.

⑴B ⑵D ⑶A ⑷C ⑸C

文章28开头：Every day, the news of the world is relayed ⑴D ⑵D ⑶D ⑷B ⑸B

文章29开头：Hello, new students! This is a message from the Students Union Committee. ⑴B ⑵A ⑶A ⑷A ⑸C

文章30开头：People travel a lot with Heaven Air because ⑴B ⑵D ⑶C ⑷C ⑸D

文章31开头：John Preston lives in a flat in north London. ⑴A ⑵C ⑶B ⑷C ⑸D

文章32开头：We often use gestures to express 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. C

文章33开头：Who will stage the games? (1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. D)

文章34开头：We walked in so quietly that the nurse (1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D)

文章35开头：Did you know there are some very special dogs ⑴ all of the above people ⑵100000⑶the charity ⑷buy newspaper from the shop⑸neighbour 文章36开头：10th Augus (1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A)

文章37开头：When companies need new

⑴Larger,well-known companies⑵A person looking for a job should only apply to companies that advertise in newspapers⑶A resume

Dear Sirs,

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and a cover letter⑷The company might write back and tell you that there is no position available at that time⑸False 文章38开头：A 15-year old boy,……

⑴shops⑵22 boxes⑶twice⑷when the boy began swearing(骂人)⑸the absence of the boys father

文章39开头：East London has traditionally…

⑴hss always been a home for immigrants⑵jobs⑶mainly in East

london⑷used to be a cheap place to live in⑸it has good…… 文章40开头：Today in the west, probably……

⑴1980s and 1990s⑵all of the three⑶It means“almost”⑷young people have to have more skills to get good jobs⑸It tell you that computer……

文章41开头：Children in the UK……

⑴five for 11 years⑵all of above⑶five years⑷over 20%⑸Both A and B

文章42开头：Everybody knowns that words……

⑴ways for communication⑵Either with words or without words⑶A cry for help⑷you can leave you car there ⑸H 判断 文章1开头：“Get up, the water is coming.” Yan Xinzhi, director ⑴As neighborhood committee…T⑵The passage reveals that all….F⑶The passage is written…F⑷The lack of water….T⑸Xi’an is another city…NG

文章2开头：People who cannot tell

⑴A color-blind….F⑵Many color-blind….T⑶It’s especially….F⑷A person who….NG⑸Up to now,….F 文章3开头：Lily is 70 years old ⑴Lily

wakes

before…T⑵Tilly

is

satisfied…NG⑶Joan

作文 1、(1)日常活动（2）主要工作（职业活动）（3）社交生活 Sample Dear Bob:

I'll tell you something above my daily life in this email and hope you will find it interesting.

I usually get up early and go to work at 8 o'clock.. I have lunch in the office. And I come back home at six. As a secretary, I deal with phone calls, emails and faxes during work hours. I also do the paper work for the manager.

After work, I like to do shopping with friends or watch TV at home. Sometimes, I also like to chat on the Internet. Best regards, Michelle

2、(1) 童年梦想（2）目前的情况（3）对未来的希望 Sample

1st August 2005 Dear Jennifer:

Thank you for telling me about yourself. I’d like to let you know more about me too.

As a child, I wanted to be a detective. I thought a detective was really great because he could solve criminal cases to do justice. But my dream never came true, I’m now a librarian, dealing with books every day. The work is nothing thrilling, but I like it. Since there are more and more electronic materials, I hope that we will have an e-library built soon.

Looking forward to hearing from you again. Best wishes, Ian

3、(1)事件发生的时间和地点（2）人物（3）事件的经过 Sample

One day last week, a girl parked her car outside a fashion house. As soon as she was inside, two men opened the car door, started the engine and drove away in just one minute. When the girl recovered from the shock, she called 110. Luckily, there was a police patrol car nearby. So the girl got in the police car and they drove in the direction where the thieves escaped. Twenty minutes later, they found the car waiting at a busy crossroad for the traffic lights to turn green. Needless to say, the car thieves were caught red-handed.

4、(1)自主（autonomous）思考与远程教育（2）自主思考与合作（collaborative）思考（3）你自己的思考情况 Sample

Autonomous learning is an important learning style in distance education. It is an essential skill for distance learners because they

sometimes….T⑷Lily\⑸Lily and her….F 文章4开头：Benjamin Disraeli,

⑴London is…F⑵The city of…T⑶All African…F⑷39% of the….F⑸Old people….NG

文章5：开头The ancient Olympic Games

⑴The ancient…F⑵The ancient…F⑶They did not…T⑷They first used…T⑸Both the Olympic…NG

文章6：开头My grandfather was a very interesting man.

⑴The author’s…T⑵His dog always…F⑶The author’s…NG⑷The author’s…F⑸The author’s…T

文章7：开头Speedway racing is a type……

⑴you need……T⑵speedway races are……F⑶speedway races ware……T⑷Jack Hill……F⑸The Ilford……NG 文章8：开头You asked me to tell you ……

⑴people in lran……F⑵People in England……T⑶In lran……F⑷The writer was……T⑸There are a lot of……NG

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study alone most of the time. They do not meet their tutors or classmates very. However, distance learners can learn a lot from each other. So autonomous learning and collaborative learning go hand in hand. I am a distance learner. I have to do most learning tasks by myself. Meanwhile we have group activities every two weeks to complete some learning tasks or share experiences. I have found both forms of learning very helpful.

5、（1）有一种观点认为：城市生活比乡村生活好（2）你对这种观点的看法（3）你的结论 Sample

Some people believe that town life is better than country life. I don’t agree with this. Town life can be convenient to us in many aspects. For example, you can move around easily, shopping can be more fun in a big shopping mail and you can enjoy a more colorful nightlife. But there are also many disadvantages. It is mush nosier than in the country. Air pollution is more serious. It is not easy to park your car. It costs more to live in town. To name but a few is enough. Therefore, I prefer country life.

6、（1）保持身体健康的重要性（2）保持身体健康的方法（3）重申保持身体健康的意义 Sample

Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Without a healthy body, we can do nothing. For me, there are main ways to keep healthy.

Fist, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. Is is important to take regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on. Last but not least, it is essential to keep in a good mood.

Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our stress.

When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.

7、（1）哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式（2）阐述你的理由（3）作出结论

In a modern city, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on.. But my favorite means of transportation is by bike.

Fist, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy. I spend one hour riding a bike to my office on my working day, and I think it is a good form of physical exercise. Secondly, it is money-saving. Recently, the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you nothing. Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a “green” form of transportation. Therefore, although it has some disadvantages, I like riding a bike best.

8、（1）描述你家的位置（2）各个房间的功能（3）表达你对你家居条件的态度

My home is a newly-built house in the north of the city. We have three rooms in addition to the kitchen and bathroom. The fist room is the main room or living room. It is for having meals, relaxing, reading, watching television and so on. It is the busiest room in the house. The second room is my daughter’s bedroom. She sleeps and dresses there. The third room belongs to my wife and me. It seems quite spacious because we have little furniture. We sleep, lessons and generally relax there. I think my home is cozy and I like my home.

9、（1）你最喜欢的电视节目是什么（2）你喜欢它的理由（3）作出结论

CCTV today offers a great variety of programmes to meet different needs and tastes. For example, the weather forecast, serials, films, sports and so on. My favorite TV programme, however, is the news. There are several points that are worth mentioning. For one thing, it covers news about important events both at home and abroad. Besides, the news it provides is timely and reliable. Finally, it broadcasts in the evening during the so-called “golden time”. It saves me much time reading through newspapers for current affairs.

In short, watching the news on CCTV has become part of my daily life. 10、（1）你理想的工作是什么样（2）你的理由（3） 如何实现你的理想

Everybody has his dream his career in the future. He or she might want to be a teacher, a doctor, a scientist, a sportsperson and so on. To tell you the truth, my ideal job is in business. The idea came into being when I was a child.

With the development of market economy, there are many prosperous opportunities in business, I like reading stories about some successful businessmen such as Bill Gates, Li Jiacheng, etc. I believe I will be a man like them some day.

Now, I am majoring in Computering. I must study hard to get myself qualified for my future job.

11、假设你市王华，想去北京21ST报社应聘，感激表格想一封应聘信，包括出生日期，个人简介等（形成性考核1） Dear Sirs,

My name is Wuhua, born on July 6th, 1965 inChangchun, Jilin Province, China. I am a journalist and have already had eleven years of working experience. I can speak Japanese and Germany besides English and of course I’m good at operating computer.

I graduated from Journalism Department of Beijing University in 1990 and then worked as a journalist in Shenzhen Daily till December, 1996. I studied in BBC from 1997 to 1998 and since I came back in January, 1999, I have been head of the news section .

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I will be very lucky if I can work in your newspaper---- The 21st Century. And I think I have abilities to do the job well. Yours Sincerely, Wuhua

12、通知：假如你是深圳广播电视大学学生会主席， 要举办一次英语讲座，主讲人是深圳电大美籍教授，内容是美国印第安人与美国历史。（形考2） NOTICE

There will be an English lecture on American Indians and America History by Miss Iycidro, an American professor from Shenzhen TV University . It will be given in the hall of the Culture Centre in our university on Saturday evening from 7:30 to 9:30, May 5, 2004. Those who are interested in it are welcome . And you may also invite your friends from other schools to attend it .

Be sure not to be late . After the lecture , please write a report about it in English . Student Union May 4, 2004

13、（1）了解对方后的情况（2）你的近况（3）邀请对方方便时来访 Dear Ben,

We haven’t seen each other for ages since graduation. How are you! How's your life in that city? Have you been used to the food there? Please write to let me know more about your life there. Well, I'm fine and last week our whole class went to visit the Oriental Pearl Tower in Shanghai. You can see really beautiful view from the top of it. Next month, I am going to take the CET-6 test and I'm busy preparing for it. If you are free, welcome to my hometown. I will be a satisfying guide.

Yours sincerely, William

14、（1）告诉对方最近将去旅游（2）了解对方所在地的旅游景点（3）请对方给予安排 Dear Tom,

How are you! I have finished my final exams these days and I'm going to pay a visit to your city. I've been fascinated by your hometown. Would you like to tell me something about those places of interest? I want to have a preview of your city and decide where to go. And please tell me how you’ll arrange my schedule. I don't care whether to live in the hotel or stay at your home. I'm looking forward to your letter. Yours sincerely, William

15、（1）了解对方近来的情况（2）通知对方同学将在元旦举行聚

会（3）请对方参加 Dear Martha,

How are you! How's your life in that city? Have you been used to the food there? Please write to let me know more about your life there. Well, we are going to have a party on the New Year's Day. I hope you can come and celebrate with us. We have not seen each other for a long time and we all miss you. So welcome back and we will have fun together. Please write to tell me about your plan then. I'm looking forward to your letter Yours sincerely, William

16、（1）了解对方最近的思考情况 （2）你的思考情况 （3）请对方说说提高英语水平的经验。 Dear Franklin,

How are you! How is your study recently? Do you like your new school there?

Generally speaking, I'm handling my study well. But I still find myself weak in grammar and I also want to know how to improve my reading skills. I have tried many ways, however, they didn't work. I want to know how you study English so well and would you like to share your experience with me? I'm looking forward to your help. Yours sincerely, William

17、（1）你的近况（2）请对方帮你购买英语语法书（3）邀对方方便时来访 Dear Kevin,

How are you! I have been very well since I came to this new city. I love my new school and get along quite well with my new friends. Now I need your help to buy some grammar books on English for me. They were all sold out here in the bookshop of my city. I don't need them so urgently. It is Ok if you bring me next time when you are free to come and visit me.

I'm looking forward to you letter. Yours sincerely, William

18、（1）告诉对方你将参加英语4级考试（2）询问对方如何做准备（3）请对方建议一些参考书 Dear Mike,

How are you! I will take the CET-4 exam next week. I am not very clear what to do. I know you are very good at English, and would you please give me some suggestions? I found myself weak in vocabulary and reading. I'd appreciate it if you can recommend some useful reference books to me. I'm looking forward to your letter.

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