2020版高考英语大一轮复习课时达标10Unit5Music(含解析)新人教版必修2

课时达标(十) Unit 5 Music

阅读提速练

Ⅰ 阅读理解

A

课标话题 词 数 人与社会·公益事业与志愿服务 257 体裁 难度 应用文 Animal Care & Education Volunteers for Wildlife provides protection for over 30 animals with disabilities that prevent their returning to the wild. Our Animal Care & Education volunteers help us to provide the highest level of care for these animals.

Volunteers will care for animals including turtles, snakes, ducks, doves, squirrels, and so on. Animal care is never light work! Duties include cage cleaning, general hospital upkeep and cleaning, diet preparation, feeding, and cage maintenance(维护)．

In addition to animal care, volunteers help us educate the public about Long Island’s wildlife, the many challenges they face, and what action can be taken to help these animals. Volunteers assist staff in education programs by handing out brochures or other items and handling animals during programs.

Requirements：

※Minimum age of 18 years old

※Extremely dependable and punctual attendance

※One weekly shift(轮班) of either 8 a．m.～12 p．m. or 12 p．m.～4 p．m. (the same shift each week)

※Minimum commitment of 6 months

※Ability to work on your feet and do some heavy lifting ※Excitement and willingness to learn about local wildlife ※Comfort speaking to the public about our work

※Willingness to attend education programs and assist as needed

Volunteers help support the wonderful work we do.If you have a special skill or talent, we would love to hear from you! Please direct all questions to our volunteer organizer at info@volunteersforwildlife.org. Click here to apply for an Animal Care & Education volunteer position. Completed Volunteer Applications can

be sent to：

Volunteer Organizer Volunteers for Wildlife 194-A Bayville Road Locust Valley, NY 11560

语篇导读 本文介绍了Volunteers for Wildlife组织招募志愿者的相关信息。 1．How do volunteers help the animals? A．Help the animals return to the wild. B．Donate food to the animals. C．Build shelters for the animals. D．Appeal to the public to take part.

解析 D 细节理解题。 根据第三段可知，志愿者除照看动物外，还帮助做宣传工作，呼吁大众参与，故选D项。

2．Which is required to be a volunteer? A．Speaking to make the public comfortable. B．Volunteering for at most 6 months. C．Possessing a quality of working hard. D．Working full-time.

解析 C 细节理解题。 根据第二段第二句和Requirements部分中的Ability to work on your feet and do some heavy lifting可知，照顾野生动物的志愿者要具有吃苦耐劳的精神，故选C项。

3．What’s the purpose of the writing? A．To arouse concern about the wildlife. B．To introduce the coming events. C．To absorb new members. D．To recommend programs.

解析 C 写作意图题。全文内容共分三部分：志愿者工作内容，成为志愿者的条件以及联系方式，由此可知，主要意图是招募志愿者，故选C项。

B

课标话题 词 数 人与社会·社会热点问题 380 体裁 难度 应用文 LIANG TAO sold 80 pink Givenchy bags in 12 minutes. Becky Fang sold 100 Mini Cooper cars in just five. Both are wanghong, literally “red-hot on the web”. Every

day millions of Chinese search social media for wanghong posts or tune in to live-streams for wanghong’s opinions on everything. The fans are helping this new Chinese Internet star to make money out of their popularity—and to shake up the country’s e-commerce industry in the process.

A few of wanghong have been hired by luxury brands. Jaeger-LeCoultre, a Swiss watchmaker, hired Papi Jiang for a video ad targeting young urbanites(都市人), including her 27m fans on Sina Weibo, a Twitter-like microblog. Zhang Yi of iiMedia Research, a consulting firm, estimates that up to 15% of sales on shopping sites like Taobao or social-media apps such as WeChat are influenced by wanghong’s public support. The length of a dress might be decided by a survey of a wanghong’s fans; its launch date might be based on the number of hits, shares or comments it collects, some of which can cause last-minute design changes.

This poses a new challenge for retailers(零售商), whose supply chains must respond ever more quickly to wanghong’s opinions. Whereas previously a company would look for a celebrity to match its image, wanghong and their admirers are shaping goods.

Another challenge comes directly from wanghong themselves. They increasingly make money not merely from online support or advice but by launching their own e-commerce stores. Sales of goods accounted for just under half of wanghong earnings of 53bn yuan ($8bn) in 2016, estimates Analysys, a Chinese market-research firm (the rest came mostly from live-show tips and adverts)．

Some wanghong are going a step further. In November Becky Fang launched her own clothing line. Part of her motivation, she says, was that the brands she supported did not always match the trends she was sharing with her followers. By creating her own brand, Becky’s Fantasy, she have full control of the quality. She also gains a new income. For the time being only 3%～5% of wanghong follow Becky Fang’s example, iiMedia Research estimates. But it expects the model to become an industry in its own right, including entertainment and e-commerce, and driven by online data.

语篇导读 “网红”热潮下，网络红人通过影响粉丝或直接创建在线商店，影响着中国的零售业。

4．Why can wanghong use their popularity to make money? A．Because they are Internet stars. B．Because they use social media. C．Because their opinions influence fans.

D．Because they can shake the e-commerce industry.

解析 C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，网红会利用自己的人气赚钱，那是因为他们的观点影响着粉丝，故选C项。

5．What is the characteristic of the products supported by wanghong? A．It is fans-based． C．It is design-shared．

B．It is social-media-based. D．It is youth-targeted.

解析 A 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，网红所支持的产品的特点是以粉丝为基础，故选A项。

6．What are the challenges for retailers? A．Online support and advice. B．Increasing sales of goods online. C．Quick responses to the market changes. D．Wanghong’s opinions and e-commerce stores.

解析 D 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句和第四段第一、二句可知，网红的观点和在线商店是对零售商的挑战，故选D项。

7．Why do some wanghong create their own brands? A．Because they want to attract more fans.

B．Because they want to share with their followers. C．Because they want to set up a new industry model.

D．Because the brands they speak for can’t satisfy their fans.

解析 D 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二、三句可知，网红之所以创造他们自己的品牌是因为他们代言的品牌不能满足其粉丝的要求，故选D项。

C

课标话题 词 数 人与社会·音乐领域的概况及发展 289 体裁 难度 说明文 (2019·昆明摸底)A study of 500,000 songs released(发行) in the UK between 1985 and 2015 showed that pop music had decreased in happiness and increased in sadness.

In a report published in the journal Royal Society Open Science, researchers at the University of California examined hundreds of thousands of songs and classified them by their mood. “’Happiness’ is going down, ’sadness’ is going up，and at the same time，the songs are becoming more ’danceable’ and more ’party-like’，” co-author Natalia L．Komarova told The Associated Press.

The study found songs in 2014 like Stay With Me by Sam Smith, Whispers by Passenger and Unmissable by Gorgon City to have a “low happiness” trend.However,