人教版新目标 初一英语七年级上册Units8-9单元常见考点失误解析与检测

Units ８When is your birthday

1.星期天我们在公园玩得很高兴。

误：We have good time in the park on Sundays. 正：We have a good time in the park on Sundays.

解析：have a good time! 意为“ (表示祝福) 过愉快! ” 短语中的不定冠词a不可以省略。类似的表达还有:have a nice（great）time等。如： Wish all friends have a good time every day! 祝愿所有的朋友每一天过得愉快！

—I ‘m going to visit the Great Wall with my father. 我将和爸爸去浏览长城。 —Have a good time! 祝你玩得愉快]

[课文要点] Have a good time! (P47)

2. 这些是孩子们的衣服。 误：These are children’ clothes. 正：These are children’s clothes.

解析：不规则复数名词的所有格与单数名词一样，要在后面加“’s”。children是不规则复数名词，其所有格是children’s。如： We know June 1st is Children’s Day 我们知道六月一号是儿童节。

[课文要点] When is Children’s Day? (P48)

3. 我父亲工作很忙。

误：My father’s work is very busy. 正：My father is very busy.

解析：busy意为“忙碌的”，“繁忙的”，是形容词，可用作表语或定语。只表示人忙，而不表示工作忙，主语一般用表示人的名词或代词。如： The headmaster is busy and cannot see you this afternoon. 校长正忙，今天上千不能见你。 This is a busy main road. 这是一条繁忙的主要公路。

[课文要点] This is a really busy term!(P47)

4. 我的生日聚会在元月30日。

误：My birthday party is in January 30th. 正：My birthday party is on January 30th.

解析：介词in表示时间，用于泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等；用于某个较长的时间，如年、月、季节等。如：

We play basketball in the afternoon. 下午我们打篮球。

It is very cold in December here. 这儿12月份天气很冷。

We often go swimming in summer. 夏天我们经常去游泳。

on表示时间，用于星期、日期（包括该天的各部分）。如： We don’t have classes on Sundays. 星期天我们不上课。

They usually watch TV on Saturday evening. 我们通常星期六晚上看电视。

on也用于某一日的名词前，用于公共节假日前。如： The children wear new clothes on New Year's Day 在元旦孩子们穿着新衣服。

We have a good time on Children's Day

在儿童节我们玩得很高兴。

at表示时间，用于钟点前，时刻前，译为“在......时（刻）”。如： They get up at six in the morning. 他们早上六点起床。

We have lunch in the school at noon. 我们中午在学校吃饭。

[课文要点] A: When is your birthday, Linda? B: My birthday is on May 2nd.

5. 你母亲的生日是什么时候？

误：What time is your mother’s birthday? 正：When is your mother’s birthday?

解析：what time常用来问钟点；而when除了可以问钟点以外，还可用来问日期、月份、年份等。如：

—When do you go to school? 你什么时候上学？

—I usually go to school at 8:00.

我通常八点钟上学。（问句中的when可换成what time） —What time does he have breakfast? 他什么时候吃早饭。

—At seven o’clock. 七点钟。（问句中的what time可换成when）

注意：当问日期、月份或年份的时候，只能用when，不能用what time。因此在问生日日期时，不用“what time”。如：

—When does your school sports meeting usually start ? 你们学校的运动会通常什么时候召开？ —In October every year. 每年10月份。 [课文要点]A: When is Alice birthday? B: Her birthday is on September 5th. (p44)

6. 我弟弟的年龄是13岁。

误：My brother’s age is thirteen years old. 正：My brother is thirteen years old. 正：My brother’s age is thirteen.

解析：age意为“年龄”，表示自某人出生以来生活的年数，如果用age做主语，表语只能用数词，再加years old是完全多余的。如： He lived to the age of ninety. 他活到了九十岁。

[课文要点] Find out your group members’ birthdays and ages. (P45)

[自我检测]

单项填空：

1.—My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow. —Really? _______. A. I don’t think so

B. Have a good time

C. That’s very strange D. You should try it

2. Will you please show me the way to the ______ shop? A. Child’s B. Children C. Child D. Children’s

3. This is really ________ term, but we can have a good time. A. nice B. interesting C. favorite D. busy

4. Jack’s birthday is _________ February and Jim’s birthday is ________ May 22nd. A. in; in B. in; on C. on; on D. on; in 5. —________ do you go to the clothes store? —This Sunday.

A. What time B. When C. Where D. How

6. At the ________ of seven my brother goes to school.