2017-2018学年八年级英语人教(上)Unit 8单元检测试卷

………………………………○○……………………… _……__…线__线…__……__……__……__……__……__…○__○…__……_…：……号…考……_……__…订__订…__……__……__……__……__……：…○级○…班……__……__……__……__……__…装__装…_：……名……姓……_……__……__…○__○…__……__……__……_：……校……学…外 内… …… …… …… …… …… …○ …○……… ………………………2017-2018学年八年级英语人教（上）

Unit 8单元检测

（考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：100分）

注意事项：

1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间80分钟。

2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1. I need two apples. Please ________.

A. cut down them B. cut them down

C. cut up them

D. cut them up

2. Mother’s Day is ________ the second Sunday in May in the United States.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. of

3. —________ apples do we need to make fruit salad? —Let me think...We need three apples.

A. How long B. How often

C. How much

D. How many

4. Pour the milk ________ the blender. A. of

B. into

C. on

D. at

5. Please ________ the computer with something, or it will get dirty easily.

A. play

B. wash

C. put

D. cover

6. —Sorry, I’m late.

—________ tell me the bus broke down again!

A. Never to

B. Not

C. Don’t

D. No

7. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go together.

A. have

B. has

C. having

D. to have

8. The boy is sleeping. Please ________ the radio.

A. turn up

B. turn off

英语试题 第1页（共8页）

C. turn on D. turn down

9. My brother helps me buy ________ and some yogurt. A. five piece of bread B. five pieces of breads C. five pieces of bread

D. five piece of breads

10. —Can you finish the work on time? —I think I need ________ ten minutes. A. more

B. other

C. another

D. next

11. I had some ________, vegetables and two eggs for dinner. A. rice

B. noodle

C. banana

D. egg

12. —Can I add tomatoes ________ the shopping list?

—No. We have some in the fridge.

A. at

B. over C. to D. of

13. You can’t ________ water up with oil.

A. mix

B. put C. get D. cut

14. —Mum, I am hungry. May I have some ________?

—Of course. But don’t eat too much.

A. bread

B. noodle C. dumpling D. hamburger

15. Here ________three bowls ________rice. Please help yourselves.

A. is；of

B. is；in

C. are；of

D. are；in

二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

＂Nancy, try to cook for us today,＂ my mother called. ＂But Mom, I don’t know how to cook,＂ I

said. ＂Today I will 16 you to cook, ＂ said my mother. I didn’t know 17 it would go, but I agree.

I saw my mother cook rice before, so I did it easily. 18 when it came to cooking vegetables, I didn’t

know how to do it. My father asked me to cut up one cabbage and make other ingredients(原料) 19 . ＂Now

put some garlice(大蒜)into the pot. Then, 20 some turmeric(姜黄根粉)and put the cabbage. Don’t forget to

add some salt.＂ My father stood next to me and told me what I should do 21 finishing the cabbage, I

cooked beef soup. 22 , I finished cooking the meal in almost two hours. I 23 the food to my parents.

They ate it and said it was wonderful. At last, it was 24 turn to eat the food. I thought it was terrible.

From that day on, I learnt to cook. The first experience of 25 my own cooking was so terrible, but it

英语试题 第2页（共8页）

taught me a great lesson. I started respecting(尊重) food, as I learnt that one had to try his best to cook it. 16. A. shake B. question C. expect D. teach 17. A. what B. how C. which D. where 18. A. Because B. So C. But D. If 19. A. ready B. traditional C. lucky D. similar 20. A. fall B. cover C. pick D. add 21. A. through B. after C. from D. before 22. A. Quickly B. Loudly C. Finally D. Quietly 23. A. served B. turned C. filled D. shared 24. A. my B. his C. our D. their 25. A. waiting

B. reaching

C. discussing

D. tasting

三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

Fish and apple soup? Yes, and you won’t imagine how delicious it is. It first came out from a restaurant in England, but it is now very popular in many Chinese restaurants. Would you like to know how to cook it? Have a try, please!

Ingredients (serve 4 people): one whole fish two apples,

cut up 4-6 ginger slices (姜片) green onions, cut into pieces One red tomato, cut into 8 pieces, Oil, salt Steps: First, remove the bones from the fish.

Next, pour oil into a pan. Fry the ginger slices, and the spring onions, add the fish hones and oil. Then, add enough water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes, Finally, add the apples, the fish and the tomato.

When the apples go soft, ads salt and pepper. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

英语试题 第3页（共8页） 26. The main idea of this passage is_______ A. how to eat healthy dishes B. how to cook fried fish

C. how to cook fish and apple soup D. who invented the fish and apple soup

27. People in _________first have the fish and apple soup. A. China

B. France

C. America

D. England

28. What does the word ＂step＂ mean in this passage? A. 走

B. 脚步

C. 步骤

D. 台阶

29. How many red tomatoes will you need if you cook the soup for 8 people? A. One.

B. Two.

C. Eight.

D. Sixteen.

30. While cooking the soup, the right order is_________ a. Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. b. Fry the ginger slices and green onions. c. Put oil in a pan. d. Add the fish bones. A. abcd

B. cdba

C. cbda

D. bdac

B

When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there is also much other healthy food for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. Kale

Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you want eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark. Chicken

Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, longboat chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. Salmon

Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega. If you often feel you have dry eyes, Omega in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. The passage is talking about _______.

英语试题 第4页（共8页）

………… ………………○……○……… ……… ………内 ………外……… 此………………………○………卷○………………只………装……装装………………订…………○……○……………不…………订……密…订……………封…………○……○…………… ………………线…线………………………○………○……………………… …… ………………………………○○……………………… _……__…线__线…__……__……__……__……__……__…○__○…__……_…：……号…考……_……__…订__订…__……__……__……__……__……：…○级○…班……__……__……__……__……__…装__装…_：……名……姓……_……__……__…○__○…__……__……__……_：……校……学…外 内… …… …… …… …… …… …○ …○……… ………………………A. carrots and eyes B. delicious and healthy food C. how to cook chicken

D. healthy food for eyes

32. Kale is a kind of _______. A. cabbage

B. fruit C. vegetable D. meat

33. The underlined word ＂them＂ refers to(指) ________. A. food with chicken B. chicken soup C. chicken noodles

D. gunboat chicken

34. Mark has dry eyes. He can eat some ________. A. carrots

B. kales

C. chicken

D. salmons

35. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. we all have bad eyes when we are old B. vitamin A helps us see well in the dark C. there are a lot of Omega in chicken D. we must eat a lot of salmon each time

C

People in different countries have their favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.

In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it in the park or in the road. The favorite food in the world is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.

Fish and chips, and Chinese takeaway food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. Americans also eat takeaway food, like chicken. But the most popular kind of takeaway food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Italians like to eat __________. A. dumplings

B. pizza

C. hot food

D. fish

37. Fish and chips is very popular in _____________. A. England

B. Australia

C. the USA

D. Canada

38. In different countries, people eat ________ food. A. different

B. the same

C. bad

D. same

39. The hamburger does not have any _________ in it.

英语试题 第5页（共8页）

A. beef B. pork C. fish D. chip

40. The hamburger is a kind of _________. A. fruit

B. drink

C. food

D. vegetable

D

Take time to care for yourself. ChooseMyPlate. gov helps you choose the kinds and amounts of food and drinks you need. And, make time to be physically active, so you can do the things you want to do. Find out what you need.

Get personalized nutrition(营养) information based on your age, height, weight, and physical activity level.

SuperTracker provides your calorie(卡路里) , shows foods and beverages you need, and tracks progress toward your goals. Learn more at www. SuperTracker. usda. gov. _____41____ Use a smaller plate at meals to help control the amount of food and calories you eat. Enjoy smaller amounts of food. _____42____ Add fruit to meals as part of main or side dishes. Choose red, orange, or dark-green vegetables like tomatoes, sweet potatoes, and broccoli, along with other vegetables for meals. _____43____ Sip water or other drinks with few or no calories to help maintain a healthy weight. Keep a water bottle in your bag or at your desk to satisfy your thirst throughout the day. _____44____ Set a goal to fit in at least 2.5 hours of physical activity in your week. Being active 10 minutes at a time also adds to your weekly total. Ask your friends or family to keep you company as you bike, jog, walk, or dance. _____45____ Try out healthier recipes that use less fat, salt, and sugar. Eat at home more often to control your eating. If you eat out, check and compare nutrition information. Choose healthier options such as baked chicken instead of fried chicken.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并

将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A. Make half your plate fruits and vegetables. B. Enjoy your food but eat less. 英语试题 第6页（共8页）

C. Be active whenever you can. D. Be a better cook. E. Drink water. 四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

buy little easily cut plant other that realize nature take disagree walk It’s necessary for parents to teach kids how to cook from an early age. I believe you will 46 with what I say. However, you also need to 47 that part of teaching your kids how to cook is teaching them about the ingredients(材料).

One of the best ways you teach them about ingredients is to take them to go shopping with you. I know it won’t always be 48 to do so. Maybe you have to spend some money 49 your crying kids the big model car, because you don’t want 50 people to look at you.

For one thing, it’s great to let your kids see what food looks like in its 51 state(状态). I don’t mean seeing cows and chickens 52 around (though that is good, too). I mean that they can see fruit, meat and vegetables before you 53 them up or make them become dishes.

In fact, if you live near a farmer’s market, you can take your kids shopping with you there. At the farmer’s market, your kids can talk to the people who grow the food. At 54 , it will make your kids see whole(整个的) pineapples(菠萝), but not 55 yellow rings with the hole in the middle.

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Paul: Who’s that girl over there?

Chris: 56. ________________. Her name is Christine. Paul: Why has she got so many things in her hands?

Chris: 57. ________________. My sister wants to cook a big meal for her. Paul: Your mum’s birthday? Today? Oh, say ＂Happy birthday＂ to her for me. Chris: 58. ________________.

Paul: By the way, 59. ________________? Chris: She bought noodles, meat, and vegetables.

英语试题 第7页（共8页） Paul: Wow, your sister must be an excellent cook. Chris: 60. ________________.

六、书面表达(15分)

假如明天是你妈妈的生日，你想为妈妈做一份炒饭，请根据所给内容提示，写一篇你做炒饭的过程。 参考词汇：1. fried rice，cooked meat，oil，salt，green onions(葱)；

2. cook，cut，put，fry，add；

3. carefully，finely(细微地)，slowly，lightly。

要求：1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；

2. 根据所给内容及参考词汇，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；

4. 词数：70词左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. ___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________

英语试题 第8页（共8页）

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