当前位置：首页 > 德州市2017届高三下学期一模考试试题（英语）
德州一模 - 1 -
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A SERVICES FOR PEOPLE WITH SPECIAL NEEDS Programs Walking Books ＆ Book Buddies Program Book Buddies volunteers assist Walking Books users in selecting books,audio books and movies.Walking Books volunteers provide free delivery of Library materials to Library users who cannot easily travel to the Library due to physical limitations. The Mobile Library Service The Mobile Library,a “Library on Wheels”,delivers books for all ages,including best sellers and large print books.The vehicle makes scheduled stops to locations throughout Springfield and in Greene County. Collections Audio Books & Large Print Materials The audio versions of thousands of books for all ages are available at every branch library.They can be played on home computers,ipads,and many other digital players.Large print books are published with oversized print intended for use by low-vision readers. Closed-Captioned DVDs Closed-captioning displays the audio portion of a movie or television program text on the television screen.It appears as subtitles（字幕）that are typed out on the screen with the words the characters are saying. Equipment Wheelchairs & Motorized Scooters The Library Center has a motorized scooter and the Library Station has a wheelchair and electric scooter for Library visitors who have limited mobility. Closed-Circuit Television ＆ Magnifiers The Closed-Circuit Television video magnifier can be used to enlarge the size of print images,such as magazines,books and photographs.Magnifying glasses are available to assist readers who wish to enlarge print images.A small fee will be charged for home use. 21.Where can we probably see the article? A.In an introduction to a school. B.On the website of a library.
C.In a medical magazine. D.On the notice of a local bookstore. 22.Which of the following services will be available for a user with sight problems?
A.The Mobile Library Service. B.Audio Books & Large Print Materials. C.Wheelchairs & Motorized Scooters. D.Book Buddies Program. 23.From the passage we can learn that a “scooter” is . A.a Walking Books volunteer who can help to deliver books
B.an instruction which can help those physically disabled to borrow books C.a treatment to help those people who suffer from vision problems
D.a kind of equipment helping people who have limited mobility move round
B
I always had the best intentions of packing my lunch,but putting this healthy habit into practice was a different story.I was always jealous when I would see my co-workers with their cute food containers full of fresh ingredients（食材）.Occasionally,I would be inspired to have a productive Sunday afternoon when I would cook my favorite food,but once Wednesday passed,I would be back on the street,trying to figure out what sounded good to eat. However,to form the habit of packing my lunch is not an easy thing.At first,the idea of packing my lunch felt like a sacrifice,but since I started bringing healthy food to work,I have not given it up.I'm able to bring foods that are rich in fiber and protein,and I avoid ingredients that make my blood sugar rise sharply.This was the big kicker for me to keep this healthy habit for good. Portion（份量）control has always been a big issue for me.If there is food on my plate,I'm going to eat it.By packing my own lunch,I'm easily able to manage portions and know my ingredient choices.Eating a cleaner and lighter lunch not only supports my general weight-loss goals,but it also makes space for the occasional weeknight dinner out that I can enjoy freely. When developing my budget for 2017,I made a point to get real about the large expenses I did not even realize. Until I looked at my credit card statement,I had no idea how much money I was spending on my lunch every week. It's hard in the big city to find something that's fresh,nutritious,and filling for under $ 10.That's $ 50 a week I could be saving...Quite a sum of money,isn't it?
24.What can we know from the first paragraph? A.Saying is one thing,and doing another. B.Failure is the mother of success. C.Actions speak louder than words. D.Rome is not built in a day. 25.The change the author has made in eating habits suggests . A.she regrets making so many sacrifices B.she is a person with determination C.she is not quite an independent person D.she likes imitating her colleagues in life 26.Thanks to packing her lunch to work,the author . A.saves the time to buy ingredients B.stops having dinner out on weekends C.can eat in a cleaner and lighter way D.makes room for her weight-loss training 27.We can conclude from the last paragraph that packing her lunch to work in a sense . A.has helped reduce her life expenses B.has kept her blood sugar going up sharply C.increases her chance to use the credit card D.makes her get used to the life in big
德州一模 - 2 -
cities
C
Every generation of teenagers is expert at finding new ways of driving their parents mad.When I was young it was a simple matter of under-age drinking,unsuitable boyfriends or long conversations on the telephone,which could be easily seen by the entire family. These days the technology of parent-crazing is absolutely more complicated.Today's teenagers conduct their rebellions（叛逆）online,watching YouTube clips,posting private images on their Facebook pages and seeking friends with strange hobbies,which are enough to freeze their parents' blood. Danah Boyd,a Harvard academic,spent seven years being absorbed in teenage culture,attempting to explain young people to the adults who worry about them.Boyd interviewed 166 adolescents about their online lives,hung out with teens in public places and spent countless hours observing teens.From these interviews,she intended to explain the aspects of teenaged online behaviour that adults find most unacceptable. Teenagers are normally considered by the society as “public threats or targets easily harmed”.However,the youths interviewed by Boyd argued that they would prefer to interact directly,but that their parents' concern for their safety and the loss of public spaces limited them to the home.The Internet has become their alternative meeting place. Many writers couldn't resist reading Boyd's findings.Boyd's analysis of teenage life is realistic and profound. After reading much of what she discovers,most parents can give a sigh of relief.The kids are all right,but they want to be understood.They are not so different from their parents after all.
28.The author writes the first two paragraphs to . A.express the public's concern about the Internet B.explain how complicated the society has become
C.warn us of the danger the Internet brings to people D.show today's teenage rebellions are different from the past 29.What's the author's attitude to Boyd's research?
A.favorable B.doubtful C.indifferent D.critical 30.According to Danah Boyd, . A.young people have lost interest in public spaces
B.parents are partly responsible for teenaged online behavior C.surfing the Internet at home should be limited most of the time D.all the children are actually free from the bad effect of the Internet 31.What's the purpose of the author's writing the passage? A.To discuss how modern technology influences teenagers. B.To introduce Danah Boyd's research on networked teenagers. C.To analyze the reasons why teens are lost in the Internet. D.To criticize those parents who misunderstand their children.
D
When my book Quiet came out,I took a global book tour and gave over 300 media interviews and dozens of speeches.The reaction to the book was beyond my wildest dreams.I felt like the luckiest person in the world and one of the most exhausted,too.As I crisscrossed the planet,I told myself that soon I'd be back in my comfortable place and dream up a new book project. But during those months of non-stop travel,I began to hear from people from all over the world,from aged nine to ninety,from artists and CEOs.They all said the same thing: Until now,they had felt alone and were amazed to discover that they were not alone.For the first time in their lives,they had permission to be themselves.They weren't writing just to express relief-they wanted to take actions.They wanted to connect with a community of like-minded people.They wanted to start a quiet revolution. I was thrilled by this reaction, but I was also torn.I love the simple act of writing.I wanted to get back to that life. However,there weren't enough hours in the day to do what I love,to spend time with the people I love-and to start a revolution. Then it occurred to me: I didn't have to do this by myself.When you're starting a revolution,you need a team who can help translate your vision into action.So I joined forces with an amazing group of people,and together we created Quiet Revolution to unlock the power trapped inside people for the benefit of us all. This site is our first effort.We've spent the last year asking you what you wanted online and built this website based on your feedback.There's plenty here to check out and plenty more to come.We look forward to your feedback over the coming months and years. 32.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.How Quiet Revolution occurred to the author. B.What the author's new book Quiet was about.
C.Why readers reacted strongly to the new book. D.Who helped create Quiet Revolution.
33.We can conclude from the second paragraph that . A.the author found it hard to start a revolution
B.the readers' response to the book Quiet was very warm C.the author was always devoted to her writing project D.more and more people wanted to write their own books 34.Which of the following is the correct time order? a.We collected feedbacks and created the site. b.The book Quiet came out.
c.I felt it difficult to make a decision. d.Readers reacted strongly to the new book. A.bdca B.bdac C.bcad D.badc
35.According to the passage,Quiet Revolution will be a platform where . A.the author can write her new books with her team B.the author can get feedback about her
德州一模 - 3 -
book
C.mental help can be offered to those in need D.like-minded people can communicate with each other
笫二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A study by the researchers at the University of California discovers that the American middle class families focus on their children by spoiling them in lots of ways,but not in a way designed to help those children stand on their own two feet.Instead, the focus seems to be on treating them almost like toddlers（蹒跚的人）. 36 Let's see how parents are ruining their kids.On sports fields or stages they often applaud too loudly and too long for their kids' ordinary efforts.While at home,they end up running around the house like slaves to their daughter, almost doing everything for their kids.A mother may add extra clothes to her daughter's messy closet. 37 It makes them happy. It is,in fact,almost effortless to please kids,compared to the much harder work of carving character into kids.It is really a tough task to teach kids to carry their own weight,think their own thoughts and have courage to face challenges fearlessly. 38 Good parenting-like every good relationship-relies on telling your kids the truth. 39 Parents should avoid the easy things that make them lean against you for support in a world that is too tough for them to depend on their own. Parents are,in fact,their children's first teacher. 40 He can't afford to do what feels good and let time pass effortlessly,because it just slips away,without any growth being accomplished. A.It feels good to show a child that you “love her” two dozen times a day. B.Parents should let children do the tough things that build them up for real. C.Those are what they need to make responsible citizens.
D.Children should be taught to be patient even if they are dying to tell you something. E.And a good teacher isn't a glad-hander or a cheerleader.
F.Many children are over dependent on their parents even when they are much older. G.It's easier to grab your son's schoolbag than to tell him to do it by himself. 笫三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Grandma had been a strong and independent woman with a deep faith in God,and it was hard to watch her fail. Physically she was growing thinner,her back bending forward. 41 she was losing her ability to sort out reality because of brain diseases 42 in her.She would occasionally have 43 of consciousness（清醒）,but we never knew when they would 44 again. During her last autumn with us,we took a family 45 to a local fair for a day of carnival rides.Grandma loved flowers,so Dad bought her a rose.She carried it 46 through the fair,stopping often to 47 its pleasant smell. 48 to go on the carnival rides,Grandma sat on a bench close by and waited 49 the rest of the family rode. Though 50 in her own world for months,she seemed content to sit and watch as life 51 around her. When we came back to the bench to get Grandma,we found a sad-looking young woman 52 with her.The woman was holding the rose,crying.“Thank you for 53 your grandma with me,”she said to us.She had decided that day was to be her 54 on the Earth.In deep despair,she was planning to go home and kill herself.While sitting on that 55 with Grandma,she found herself 56 her troubles. “Your grandma listened to me,”the young woman 57 us.“She told me about a time in her own life when she had lost hope.She told me that God loved me and would help me make it 58 my problems.She gave me this rose, telling me that my life would unfold just like this beautiful rose...”We 59 ,astonished,as she hugged Grandma and thanked her.As the young woman turned to leave,Grandma turned to look at us.also standing in 60 . 41.A.Honestly B.Mentally C.Generally D.Positively 42.A.concentrating B.declining C.disappearing D.progressing 43.A.rights B.excuses C.moments D.treatments 44.A.occur B.exist C.recover D.strike 45.A.meeting B.dinner C.outing D.camp 46.A.proudly B.lightly C.seriously D.anxiously 47.A.desire for B.try out C.breathe in D.leave out 48.A.Brave B.Eager C.Puzzled D.Unable 49.A.after B.while C.until D.since 50.A.sick B.lost C.alone D.stuck 51.A.absorbed B.declared C.unfolded D.spread 52.A.reading B.arguing C.helping D.sitting 53.A.introducing B.sharing C.offering D.recommending 54.A.last B.happiest C.saddest D.first 55.A.grass B.ride C.bench D.chair 56.A.picking up B.pouring out C.taking on D.going over 57.A.warned B.reminded C.informed D.convinced 58.A.through B.over C.beyond D.off 59.A.laughed B.sat C.left D.stood 60.A.embarrassment B.amazement C.delight D.anger
笫Ⅱ卷（满分50分）
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 I started to truly appreciate China as we left the big cities behind us and made our way into 德州一模 - 4 -
Zhangjiajie,where mountains and hills 61 (replace) clusters of skyscrapers.I looked out of the window as the sun rose to see the fog 62 (circle) the hills near our hotel and l was filled 63 a wave of excitement.
While I knew enough not 64 (worry) about a major day of hiking,I was surprised by how streamlined the trip up the mountains was.The Bailong Elevator,a 326m elevator,apparently 65 (tall) outdoor lift in the world,was provided to make 66 (we) trip completely effortless. There were fewer tourists than I had imagined because of the approaching winter, 67 I still had to go through packs of people to get a perfect shot of these beautiful surroundings. The Southern Sky Column,a singular peak reaching out from the green valley,was the 68 (inspire) of Hallelujah Mountain in the famous film Avatar.Avatar may have made Zhangjiaji 69 (international) famous but it was Chinese artists 70 initially brought its beauty to the outside world.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I have been away from my hometown for more than ten years.I heard of that great changes
have taken place here.In the past,there used to being a clear river running through it.People worked hard all year round but live a poor life.Now people's dream of living a richer life have come true.Tall buildings can be seen somewhere,but pollution is also becoming more seriously.To our happy,people have realized most important task is to protect the environment.I believe the future of your hometown will be better and better.
笫二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是某高中学生李华，你学校准备设立学生辅导中心(Student Counseling Center)，旨在帮助学生们解决学习和生活中遇到的问题。请你写一篇100词左右的短文介绍该中心。内容包括： 1.辅导中心设立的目的及工作人员组成； 2.鼓励同学们有问题积极求助；
3.在全校范围内招募志愿者。
德州一模 - 5 -
山东省德州市2017届高三第一次模拟考试
英语试题答案
第一部分 听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 BCBBA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BACCA 16-20 BCAAC 第二部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分） 21-23 BBD 24-27 ABCA 28-31 DABB 32-35 ABAD 36-40 FACBE 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 41-45 BDCAC 46-50 ACDBB 51-55 CDBAC 56-60 BCADB 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 61.replaced 62.circling 63.with 64.to worry 65.the tallest 66.our 67.but 68.inspiration 69.internationally 70.who/that
本文作者：...共分享92篇相关文档
