当前位置:首页 > 第二周 星期六 阅读理解(科普知识类)+完形填空(夹叙夹议文)+短文改错
答案精析
Ⅰ.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了由乌鸦贮食行为引发的一系列的科学探讨。 1.C [细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知乌鸦可以存储和找出所用的工具。故选C。] 2.B [细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“In another experiment,the researchers taught crows to select a token (代币) from a number of items so that they could then exchange for food.”可知训练乌鸦用代币来交换食物。故选B。]
3.A [细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“These studies have shown that animals can plan for the future—but they left an important question open for debate.”可知科学家们对动物可以为未来计划的研究是有争议的。故选A。]
4.B [推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句可知动物的认知能力是怎样进化的还不清楚。故选B。] Ⅱ.
语篇解读 作者回忆了小时候,春天到来时,脱掉沉重的冬靴,穿上新买的运动鞋,感受温暖春风的愉快心情。并由此感悟到:尽管生活中会有不尽如人意的地方,但作者不会受其影响,会尽量保持犹如在春天奔跑的心情。 5.B [由前半句“Spring is here”和句尾的“longer days”可知,此处表示“随春天一道来临的是美好的回忆”。]
6.D [根据第二段中的“opened a can of paint,and put a fresh on the walls of a room”可知,这里指油漆的味道。文章最后一句也与此处相照应。]
7.A [根据第一段中的“come memories of the smell of”及下文妈妈刷油漆的事情可知,当作者放学回家闻到油漆的气味时,他知道春天到来了。]
8.C [根据后句“She opened the windows,let the fresh air in,opened a can of paint,and put a fresh on the walls of a room.”可知此空应填decoration(装饰)。]
9.A [用油漆粉刷房间,就好像为房间的墙壁穿上一件大衣一样。此外,最后一段的“I would let my room put on a new coat of paint”也提示了答案。]
10.D [下文作者用了很大的篇幅说明春天到来后,妈妈为他们买新运动鞋,让他们脱去冬天厚重的靴子。由此可知,春天也是作者更换鞋子的季节。]
11.C [根据“from late December until late March”可知,这段时间是地面上连续不断地有雪的时候。]
12.B [根据下一句“To run in them was like running with two weighty bags.”可知,冬天作者他们穿的鞋子非常重。文章倒数第二段中的“The weight of the heavy winter boots...”也是提示。] 13.C [第一段中的“new sneakers”提示了答案。]
14.A [根据下一句中的“After a month or two,small hands would tear it off,and leave a circle...”可知此处指的是rubber circle。]
15.D [句意为:一两个月后,带有商标的橡胶圈被小手撕掉后,留下一个圆圈,颜色比周围褪色的材料较深。]
16.B [根据后文“The door shut behind us when we rushed out...”可知,作者和他的兄弟们一到家就“穿上”新运动鞋飞奔出去。]
17.A [此处显示了作者和他的兄弟们穿上新运动鞋后激动的心情——关门都非常用力。] 18.D [因为作者和他的兄弟们关门声音太大,所以他们的父亲会生气地大喊一声。] 19.C [由上文可知,新买的运动鞋很轻便,因此,沉重的冬靴的重量就没有了。] 20.B [由后文“through the air”和“jump thirty feet like a kangaroo”可知此处应选B。] 21.A [由常识可知这里表示春天的暖风。此外,第二段的“The first warm day”也提示了答案。] 22.C [春天来了,作者脱掉沉重的冬靴穿上了新买的运动鞋,想到夏天即将到来,感受着温暖的春风,感到很快活。]
23.B [根据前面的“When life gets me down”可知,这里同样应表示生活中会有不尽如人意之处,所以选hopeless。]
24.D [作者感悟到:尽管生活中会有很多不尽如人意的地方,但作者不会让它们影响自己。]
Ⅲ.
Excuse me.May I have your attention,please?I have I am Li Hua,student assistant to president of service,our library 9.
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inconvenience the upgrade will bring you.I would be greatly appreciative understand and cooperate.
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