2020高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement练习(含解析)新人教版必修4

讲画背后的故事。故选D。 Ⅱ.语法填空

Qingdao lies in the east of Shandong Province.As we all know,it is an important port city and it is an economic and 1. (culture) center.It is also home to the Tsingtao Brewery Co.,Ltd. and the 2. (large) international beer festival in China.Of course,Qingdao is a very beautiful city,too.Many places around the city are well worth 3. (visit).Every year,the festival 4. (hold) on schedule.Millions of visitors 5. come from home and abroad go to the city during the festival.

It is very convenient to go to Qingdao.It is 6. (rough) 650 kilometers from Beijing with an average travel time of one hour and 10 minutes by air and five hours by high-speed train.It is about 740 kilometers from Shanghai,and it 7. (take) about one hour and 25 minutes by air.There are also frequent direct 8. (flight) from Qingdao to the Republic of Korea and Japan.The city’s airport is connected 9. 66 domestic cities and 12 overseas cities,with a great number of planes arriving 10. taking off each week.Warmly welcome to Qingdao! 答案及剖析:

1.cultural 考查形容词。句意:正如我们所知,它是一座重要的港口城市,是经济和文化中心。设空处与economic共同修饰名词center,应用形容词形式,故填cultural。

2.largest 考查形容词最高级。句意:它也是青岛啤酒股份有限公司的总部所在地以及中国最大的国际啤酒节的举办地。设空处前有定冠词the修饰,且根据句意可知,此处暗含最高级含义,因此应填最高级形式largest。

3.visiting 考查非谓语动词。句意:这座城市有很多地方都很值得游览。be (well) worth doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“(很)值得做某事”。故填visiting。

4.is held 考查动词的时态和语态。句意:每年,啤酒节会定期举办。the festival是主语,为单数,与hold之间为被动关系,因此,应用被动语态;根据时间状语Every year可知,应用一般现在时。故填is held。

5.who/that 考查定语从句。句意:国内外数以百万计的游客都会在啤酒节期间来到这座城市。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词为Millions of visitors,指人,且引

导词在从句中作主语,故可填who/that。

6.roughly 考查副词。设空处作状语,意为“粗略地”,应用副词形式。故填roughly。 7.takes 考查动词的时态。句意:(青岛)距离上海大约740千米,坐飞机大约需要1小时25分钟。主语为it,谓语动词用单数形式,且此处讲述的是一般事实,应用一般现在时。故填takes。

8.flights 考查名词单复数。根据are可知,flight应用复数形式,故填flights。 9.with/to 考查介词。句意:这座城市的机场与66座国内城市和12座海外城市相连,每周有大量飞机到达和起飞。be connected with/to意为“与……相连”,为固定搭配。故填with/to。

10.and 考查连词。句意见上一题剖析。arriving与taking off之间为并列关系,应用and连接,表示并列关系。 Ⅲ.短文改错

Nowadays,with the growing popularity of computers,students were paying less and less attention to their handwriting.

According to a recently survey,many students don’t want to improve their handwriting for various reason.52 percent of them think that they can just use a computer,because there is no need to waste time improving our handwriting.32 percent believe that they are so much busy with the study that they have no time to practising,and 16 percent think that practicing handwriting is useless.

As the saying went,writing style shows the man.Beautiful and neat handwriting is great benefit,especially for students.Therefore,in my opinion,more important should be attached to handwriting from now on.

答案:Nowadays,with the growing popularity of computers,students less and less attention to their handwriting.

According to a handwriting for various computer,

survey,many students don’t want to improve their .52 percent of them think that they can just use a

handwriting.32

paying

there is no need to waste time improving

percent believe that they are so much busy with the study that they have no time

to ,and 16 percent think that practising handwriting is useless.

As the saying

,writing style shows the man.Beautiful and neat handwriting

is great benefit,especially for students.Therefore,in my opinion,more

should be attached to handwriting from now on.

剖析:本文陈述的是一种社会现象,应该用一般现在时。 修饰名词survey 应该用形容词。

various 的后面应该用名词的复数。表示“各种各样的”。 此处表示结果,而不是原因,故用so。

前面的人称代词是they,后面应该和它保持一致。

so...that 是固定句型, 意为“如此……以至于……”,再加much属于语义重复,故应删掉。

have no time to do sth.,to 后面应该加动词原形。 此处表示“常言道”,故谓语动词用一般现在时。 be of great benefit 等于be very beneficial。 attach importance to固定短语,意为“重视”。