2018年5月贵州省贵阳市高三适应性考试（二模）英语试题（附答案）

JUST, told The Independent. Lab meat is sometimes referred to as “clean meat”. It is made using the stem cells（干细胞）of living livestock. The cells need to be grown in a lab for a few weeks. For example, making a hamburger patty（肉饼）takes about nine weeks, CNN reported. This is faster than raising a cow, which usually takes over 20 weeks.

The first clean meat was a beef burger that was produced in 2013, but it was said to taste quite dry. How does clean meat taste now? Clean meat supporters told CNN that they think it tastes just like traditional meat.

Clean meat has other advantages. It is healthier than traditional meat. Meat producers can control what type of Fat goes into the meat. They can produce clean meat that contains healthy fats, such as omega-3 fatty acids（脂肪酸）. This kind of fat is good for people’s hearts.

Clean meat can also help to solve global warming. According to The Washington Post, about 14.5 percent of the planet’s greenhouse gas emissions（排放）come from raising livestock. That’s more than the emissions from every car, train, ship and airplane in the world combined. It is predicted that switching to clean meat could lower greenhouse gas emissions by 96 percent, The Independent reported. 12. Where may the meat we eat come from in future? A. Companies.

B. Greenhouses.

C. Labs.

D. Restaurants.

13. What can be used to make “clean meat”? A. Stem cells.

B. Fatty acids. D. Chicken nuggets.

C. Hamburger patties.

14. What is the advantage of clean meat? A. It is fatty. C. It is free.

B. It is healthy. D. It is smelly.

15. What do we know about dean meat from the last paragraph? A. It comes from livestock.

B. It can be switched off. D. It benefits environment.

C. It results in global warming.

第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 How do students manage to complete a huge number of assignments and still find the time to have fun? Time management! 16 . Here are some effective time management tips that can be used outside of college too.

Give yourself a treat 17 . For example, if you have a task for an hour, promise yourself to have coffee and biscuits if you manage to do that in time. It is a nice motivation to be productive.

Learn something new all the time. Many people who graduate from college think that they’ve learned all the secrets of the universe and have nothing more to study. 18 . Read books, learn new skills and languages. It’ll all make you smarter and more productive.

Have fun! Working non-stop is always a bad idea. Human bodies and minds need to have rest to be productive. If you regularly have fun and rest, you should be energetic and productive. 19 .

20 . Students most often have different kinds of classes during a day. It helps them balance different subjects, change the way of thinking and simply not to get bored with sticking to one thing for too long: It is also useful to balance tasks at work. Thus, you will do them faster because your brain won’t get burdened by one-type tasks.

A. Balance your tasks B. Complete your tasks

C. Students should learn to use their time right D. They think they have already learned a lot

E. However, you still need to give some work to your brain F. Thus, you will do your work faster and save a lot of time G. You can give yourself some small treats for finishing small tasks 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was still raining. The shop lady was ready to 21 . No, please don’t, Tammy 22 . I’m lost and I have nowhere to go. She had 23 her mind to stay where she was because she was sure that her mom would be back to get her. 24 , she had been here for so long and why no one had come. She thought it for the hundredth time.

In the distance she heard a vehicle engine 25 prayed it was her mom or dad in their car. She was 26 when she saw that it was a school bus filled with kids. Her eyes fixed on the bus. Her brain got busy wondering if she should 27 the bus and if she did so, then how would 28 help her, because she didn’t know where she 29 . Suddenly she saw a huge 30 monster in the bus. She was really 31 and began to run. Then the school bus was chasing after her.

“Tammy!” a soft 32 voice called and someone 33 touched her shoulder. “Mom!” Tammy said in 34 , tears of joy rolling down her face. “Were you having a bad 35 , honey?” she heard her darling mom ask.

“Yes mom, ’’ she said 36 . “I was lost and being chased by a school bus and a huge green monster!”

Her mother laughed 37 and hugged Tammy close. “You poor dear!” she said, “Dreams can 38 seem so real, right?” Tammy 39 her head in agreement and snuggled（依偎）closer “But you’re safe and warm and home!” Tammy sighed in 40 . 21. A. arrive 22, A. thought 23. A. relied on 24. A. Finally 25. A. but

B. show

C. leave

D. come D. laughed D. gave up D. However D. for D. disappointed D. run after D. the bus driver D. waited D. yellow D. greeted D. familiar D. easily D. sorrow D. dream D. secretly D. strangely D. once D. raised D. patience

B. worried B. made up B. Therefore B. and

C. hesitated C. dealt with C. Besides C. or C. strange C. stop

26. A. proud 27. A. start 28. A. her Dad 29. A. stayed 30. A. red

B. comfortable B. get off

B. her Mom B. lived B. white

C. the monster C. hided C. green C. offended

31. A. scared 32. A. similar 33. A. quickly 34. A. relief 35. A. memory 36. A. eagerly 37. A. calmly 38. A. never 39. A. waved

B. puzzled B. ordinary B. gently

C. different C. partly C. regret C. habit

B. surprise B. idea B. angrily B. slowly B. ever B. nodded B. doubt

C. cautiously C. softly

C. sometimes C. dropped C. surprise

40. A. contentment

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hans was the manager of a food company in the United States. In the beginning, Hans wasn’t very well-known, so he tried his best to make 41 （he）famous.

In 1957, a 42 （nation） exposition was held in Chicago. In order to promote his products, Hans applied 43 a stall（展位） at the exposition. As most of the goods 44 （show）in the exposition were already well-known, 45 director of the exposition chose to arrange Hans5 products in a very ordinary small attic（阁楼）.

Many visitors came to the exposition. 46 , few people visited Hans, stall. Hans was very worried about this. The first two 47 （day）did not go well, but at the end of the second day, Hans got an idea. He spent the night 48 （prepare）.

On the third day, many small bronze（青铜色的）plates started appearing around the exposition. Each of the plates was carved with the phrase, “Whoever 49 （pick）up this plate cm go to the Hans Food Company stall in the exhibition hairs attic for a souvenir.” Just as Hans expected, the small attic was soon crowded.

Hans, idea 50 （praise）and many reporters wrote about it. Therefore, Hans’ products quickly became famous.

第三部分 写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last Christmas, my mother got smartphone as her Christmas gift. Few days late, she informed me of that she had been using the phone to keep track of “all her important dates”, which made me curious. As I knew, she wasn’t always the person who loves and knew the high-tech things. She was trying to figure out what to use the new phone during those days! I was impressed that she has apparently been using the calendar app to stay organize. And then she turned his phone over to uncover the sticky note with a list of upcoming birthday. As I tarted laughing, Mom asked confused, “What’s wrong?”

第二节 书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）（满分25分）

假如你是李华，你的微博好友Tom来信说想了解你的英语阅读情况，请你按照以下要点，给他回信。 1. 你的英语阅读习惯和兴趣； 2. 你在英语阅读中遇到的困难。 注意：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 词数：100词左右。