2012初中学业水平考试英语试题含答案解析 - 图文

B

Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you. Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 pm and end at about 11 pm. Ask your host（主人）what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.

Usually dinners start with drinks and snacks. Do you want to be more polite? Say how much you like the room, or the picture on the wall. But remember–it’s not polite to ask how much things cost.

In many families the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.

You’ll probably start the meal with soup or something small, and then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert, followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want.

Did you enjoy the evening? Call your host the next day, or write him a short thank-you letter. British and American people like to say “thank you” all the time.

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案，并将其字母代号在答题卡相应位置上填涂。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 56．A dinner party will usually last for . A. 7 or 8 hours B. 11 hours C. 3 or 4 hours D. one or two hours 57．If you want to be a polite guest, you shouldn’t . A. come at a proper time B. bring some gifts to your host C. say something nice about the host’s room D. ask how much the host’s furniture is 58．We can learn from the passage that . A. usually there are drinks at the beginning B. the last course of the meals is usually soup C. dessert is usually served before the main course D. ice cream is often served at the end of the course

59．The guest will not bring as a gift when he goes to a dinner party. A. some nice flowers B. chocolates C. a bottle of wine D. some money

60．Which of the following is NOT a proper（适当的）behavior? A. To eat up everything on your plate. B. To ask for more if you really like it. C. To leave some food on your plate. D. To call your host the next day to express your thanks.

C

Michael Jackson is one of the world’s best singers. Michael Jackson was born in the middle west of the city of Gary, Indiana, in 1958. He began singing with his four brothers. They called the group “The Jackson Five”. The group became very popular after appearing on a television program. They started singing in 1965, and became popular soon. In 1970 the group made their first record with the name of “I Want You Back”. It was very popular. One of their hit records was

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“Never Say Goodbye”.

Michael was good at dancing as well as singing, for example, his dance Moves and Moon Walking. He was asked to act in a film in 1978 for the first time, and in the same year he made a record on his own, which sold eight million copies all over the world. Michael nearly didn’t go out because he was too famous. Once his fans went off in a faint(晕倒) when they saw him at the concert. No one can do it by now. He lived in a large house and kept lots of animals. He never ate meat. He often raised money for Charity. This made him win the Guinness World Records（吉尼斯世界记录）in 2006. He died on June 25th, 2009, but he would live in our heart forever.

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案，并将其字母代号在答题卡相应位置上填涂。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 61．How many people are there in Michael’s group? A. Three. B. Five. C. Four. D. Six. 62．What’s the name of their first record？ A. “Never Say Goodbye”. C. “I Want You Back”.

B. “See You, See Me”.

D. “On the World”.

63．The underlined word “copies” means____________ in Chinese. A. 抄写 B. 张/份 C. 复制 D. 模仿 64．Michael was good at____________ according to the passage. A. rock music B. street dance C. playing the piano D. moon walking 65．Why did Michael have to stay at home most of time? A. Because he was too famous. B. Because he often felt lonely. C. Because he had no friends. D. Because his company asked him to do so. 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）

第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，注意时态和语态，并将所填单词写在

答题卡相应位置。（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分）

66．Is the book ?（your）

67．On the little boy’s birthday, he was given a nice present.（eight） 68． , we arrived at the top of the mountain.（final） 69．How about for a walk?（go）

70．The light bulb is one of the most useful in the world.（invent）

第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将所填单词写在答题卡

相应位置。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

71．I want to have some in the United Kingdom and Australia.（笔友） 72．Just go straight and the hotel is a supermarket.（紧靠着） 73．Li Ping’s dream is to be a when he grows up.（篮球运动员） 74．Please don’t arrive late for school and eat . （在课堂上） 75．The other day, my friends and I talked about the .（校规） 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） A. How can we keep healthy? B. is important.

要求：1．请从所给的A、B两个题目中任选一个，用英语写一篇短文，分值相同。B题目应

补充完整后作答。词数不少于60个；

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2．注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3．文中不得使用你的真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计。如需使用姓名，请用Mike, Gina等英文名字，校名统一使用Guangming Middle School;

4．短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。

附 加 卷

（全卷三个部分，满分50分，考试用时30分钟）

注意事项：

1．本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面提供的对话情景，从下面方框中的7个选项中选择正确答案，使对话连贯、完整。请将答案代号写在答题卡相应位置上，其中有两项是多余的。

A: Hello, Nancy. 1 B: Fine, thanks, Jim.

A: I heard you went somewhere for vacation. 2

B: Well, I have been to Hainan Island with my cousins. There are many exciting things there, especially diving in the sea.

A: 3 My parents and I will go there, too. What should we take? B: A camera, sunglasses, umbrella and some cool clothes. A: OK, thank you. 4

B: You can get there by plane. Because it’s too far away. 5 A: Thank you! I think we sure will! A: Where have you been? B: What will you do? C: How are you? D: I hope you’ll have a nice vacation. E. How can we get there? F: That sounds great. G: Where will you go camping?

第二部分 单句改错（共10小题，每小题2分， 共20分）

下列每个句子均有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在句子后的横线上写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在句子后的横线上写出修改后的词。

6．He’ll live with his best friends because he doesn’t like living lonely. 7．I hear the four classics of China are wonderful, but I have read neither of them. 8．There will be more cars after ten years. 9．“Do you have a breakfast at seven in the morning, Lin Tao?” “Yes, I do.” 10．Mr Green does what he can help us improve our English.

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11．He said he would come today, and we can’t find him now. 12．Peter prefers listening to music to watch TV in his spare time. 13．The head teacher with his students are going to the zoo if it isn’t rainy. 14．My father has bought the computer for over three months. 15．Advertisements give us some informations about products, such as their prices and uses.

第三部分 综合填空（共10小题，每小题2分， 共20分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Once upon a time, there was a rich man. Each morning, the rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench in the park. The poor man always s 16 there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day, the rich man got o 17 of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me. I want to know w 18 you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.” “Sir,” said the poor man, “I’m a failure. I h 19 no money, no family and no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I will sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will come t 20 . I’ll pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month.”

A few days l 21 , the rich man w 22 into the poor man’s room to ask him how he was feeling in it. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said, “You see, while I am s 23 on my bench, I dream I am there in the big hotel. It’s a w 24 dream. But while I was there, I dreamt I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream. and I couldn’t get any sleep a 25 all.”

2012年初中学业水平考试 英语听力材料、参考答案及评分标准

第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分25分）

第一节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，并将所选答案的字母代号在答题卡相应位

置上填涂。每个句子听两遍。（共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）

1．Table tennis is very popular and I like playing it very much. 2．The door is not wide enough for an elephant to go through.

3．It is rainy today. You’d better take your raincoat with you. 4．We need some bananas to make fruit salad.

5．Tom lives far from his school, so he always takes the bus to school. 1~5 CCAAB

第二节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，并将所选答案的字母代号在答题卡

相应位置上填涂。每个句子听两遍。（共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

6．I’m going to Hainan for my summer vacation. 7．Could you please lend me your dictionary? 8．What does your new classmate look like?

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