2015年成人高考专升本英语语法知识梳理介词

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17.into(进入)Let'sgointotheroom.Iworkedfarintothenight. Thehousehasbeenturnedintoamuseum.(turninto变成) Wemustputthesetheoriesintopractice. Theyallburstintolaughter.(burstinto爆发)

Atthenews，mysisterburstintotears.(burstintotears放声大哭)

Iranintomyformerclassmateatthestation.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforalongtime. (runinto偶然碰到，偶然遇到)

18.like(像……)Helikesitsmother.他喜欢他的母亲。 Thebabylookslikeitsmother.Itlookslikesnow.

What'stheweatherliketoday?Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything.Whatdoesitlook(taste)like?

19.of(……的)HaveyougottheCompleteWorksofLuHsun? We'reofthesameopinion.(beof赞同)

Electricityisofgreatuseinindustryandeverydaylife.(beofuse=beuseful) Yourhelpisofgreatvaluetous.(beofvalue=bevaluable) Ioftenthinkofthedayswespenttogether.(thinkof想起) Ireaditquitebychanceinamagazine.(bychance偶然)

It'sverykindofyoutoremindmeofit.(remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事) ThepictureremindsmeofthetimewespenttogetherinDalian. We'reproudofourson.(beproudof以……为骄傲)

Thelittleboyisafraidofdogs.(beafraidof害怕)It'sjustwasteoftime. Heisashamedofhispast.(beashamedof羞耻，惭愧)Thevillageisshortofwater.(beshortof缺少)

Idoalltheseofmyownwill.(ofone'sown出于某人的意愿)

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20.on(在……上)Youhitthenailonthehead.你这话击中了要害。 Putthebookontheshelf，please. MymotherwasbornonApril14，1947. (哪一年用in，具体到某一天用on) HeleftBeijingforhomeonthemorningofJuly2.

(inthemorning，具体到某一天的上午、下午、晚上用on)

Ontheeveoftheirdeparture，theygaveafarewellbanquet.(ontheeveof在……前夕) WeusuallygetuplateonSundaymorning.Onhisreturnhetoldusaboutthemeeting. TheywillgoonavisittoAsia.(goonavisit=visit) Heishereonbusiness.(beonbusiness做生意) Theworkersattheairportisonstrike.(beonstrike罢工) Whenwecameback，wefoundourhouseonfire.(onfire着火) Theprofessorismakingaspeechonthecurrentsituation.(关于) Thishouseisonsale.(onsale出售)Who'sondutytoday? Thegirlinsistsonleavinghomeanddependsonherselfforaliving. (insiston坚持dependon依靠，依赖) 21.outof(出于)

Lookingoutofthewindow，Isawagirlturnroundthecorner. Mybrotherhasbeenoutofthehospitalforaweek. (beoutofthehospital出院beinhospital住院)

Hediditoutofgratitudeforus.Wehelpedthepoorboyoutofsympathy. Pleasegetoutoftheway.别挡道。

Allofuswereoutofbreathwhenwegottothetopofthemountain.(beoutofbreath气喘吁吁)

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22.since(自从)Theyhavebeenclosefriendssincechildhood.(从儿童时期他们就是好朋友)

We'vealwaysbeenonguardsincethen.(beonguard警惕) 23.through(通过、穿过)Thereisapaththroughthegarden. I'vegonethroughthebook.(gothrough看过浏览过) Shemusthavebeenthroughalot.(bethrough受罪) Wequicklysawthroughhistrick.(seethrough看穿) Howsoonwillyoubethrough?(bethrough打电话) You'rethroughnow.你的电话接通了。

Hebegantolookthroughthealbum.(lookthrough翻阅) Thecouplewentthroughmanyhardships.(gothrough经历) 24.toWe'llchangethedatetoJuly10.(to到什么时间) Let'sdrinktoyourhealth.(drinkto为什么干杯)

Don'tleavethingstothelastmoment.(tothelastmoment到最后一刻) You'reawfullynicetome.HainanliestothesouthofGuangdong.(lieon，liein) Tooursurprise，shegaveuptheopportunity.(toone'ssuuprise使某人感到惊奇giveup放弃)

Thefinalscoreis3：5inourfavor.

25.under(在……的下面)Theroadisunderrepair.(beunderrepair正在修理) Fromhere，wecanseethebridgeunderconstruction.

Scientistsbelievethattheywillgetweatherundercontrolsomeday.(undercontrol在控制之中)

Theunpopularmayorisunderconstantattackinthenewspapers. 26.with(和……)

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Whowasthatwithyou?你刚才和谁在一起?

Ourteacherisstrictwithus.(bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求) Myfatherisalwayspatientwithme.(bepatientwith对某人有耐心) We'resatisfiedwithourwork.(besatisfiedwith对……满意) We'refamiliarwitheachother.(befamililarwith熟悉similiarto相似) Hereyeswerefilledwithtears.(befilledwith充满) He'sinbedwithflu.Thegroundwascoveredwithsnow. Thestreetiscrowdedwithpeople.(becrowdedwith拥挤)

Hewantedtokilltwobirdswithonestone.(一举两得)Thegirlgreetedmewithasmile. Theyoungmanwithglassesoverthereismybrother.

Ifoundtheplacewithgreatdifficulty.(withgreatdifficulty费很大劲) It'shotoutside.HewasworkingtherewithonlyaT-shirton. Thegirlwassittinginachairwithherhandsfolded. 介词考试重点：

除了要掌握介词与动词、名词、形容词的固定搭配外，还需牢记一个基本点即，介词后面接的是宾语，因此跟在其后面的主要是代词、名词或动名词及其词组，间或是宾语从句。

①I'mlookingforward____youtomorrow.

A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeingD.seelookforwardtodoing答案B ②Ialwaysarriveattheofficeintime，but_______theheavyrain，I'monehourlatethismorning.

A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.sincebecause、as、since接句子答案B ③Thisweeklyschedulewillmakeyoumoreawareofhowyouspendyourtime.awareof意识到

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