专题专项集训(五) 情态动词和虚拟语气

专题专项集训(五) 情态动词和虚拟语气

[情态动词和虚拟语气专练]

Ⅰ.在下列各句中填入适当的情态动词 1．—Can I pay the bill by check?

—Sorry, sir.But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment ________ be made in cash.

2．I would rather ________ (go) to work after my graduation, but my father would rather I ________ (go) abroad for further education.

3．The giant panda looks very mild.But it ________ be very fierce when you annoy it. 4．—Mike failed the English exam again.

—What else did you expect？Don’t you think he ________ have spent more time in studying English?

5．The players from Guangzhou Evergrande Football Club have been doing very well recently, so they ________ win the final match.

6．The fire was so big that it was several hours before firefighters ________ get it under control.

7．—You talk so much about London.You ________ have been there. —Yeah, I went sightseeing on a tour last summer.

8．It was a fine day yesterday.I ________ have taken my raincoat with me. 9．—Kate, where is Jim these days?

—He asked for a sick leave the other day.He ______ stay in hospital. 10．—Can I have something to eat, Mum？I feel hungry. —You ________ be hungry.You’ve just had some bread and ham. 11．—Amazing！You________ come to the party in such a fancy dress. —Don’t you know it’s a fashion?

12．There is no need for you to worry about your salary, boy.You ________ get it very soon. 13．—What a slow bus this is! —Yes, we ________ just as well walk.

14．Sorry, Cathy, I didn’t know that you were badly short of money then.But you ______ have asked me for help.

15．Experts believe that most diseases that commonly affect men ________ be avoided by preventive measures.

16．You have a big mouth, Li Fei.You ________ have told everybody the secret. 17．You ______ never be hard enough when you study.

18．How ________ I help them to understand when they won’t listen to me?

19．Don’t you think it essential that every person of Brazil ________ spare no effort to make contributions to the 2016 Olympic Games?

20．—Who has broken the window in my room? —Who else ________ have done it but your naughty son! Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．—Why do we get up so early?

—If we ________ (miss) the flight we would have to stay here for another day. 2．—Helen, are you going to the airport to see Jack off the day after tomorrow? —If he ________ (leave) tomorrow, I would go.

3．But for the encouraging cheers from the audience, our team ________ (not win) such an important match.

4．I was busy the other day, otherwise I ________ (come) to help you.

5．Who does that shop assistant think he is？He behaves as if he ________ (own) the grocery.

6．Look at the trouble we’re in. If only we ________ (take) our teacher’s advice! 7．—Why are you so depressed, Shelly?

—I lost the contest narrowly, or I ________ (gain) the award of 10,000 dollars.

8．I wished the children ________ (sleep) when we returned home, but in fact they were still awake.

9．—Shall we go to the movie tonight?

—No, I’d rather you________ (stay) at home with our baby.You’d better not leave it to the babysitter at night.

10．He agreed to our suggestion that we ____________ (put) on a play at the English evening.

11．But for the help from the doctor, the little boy ____________________ (lose) his life. 12．The voluntary service saved you a sum of money that you otherwise ________________ (spend) on the agency responsible for finding your pets.

13．If we ________ (take) the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. 14．—Mike, it’s a pity you didn’t come to last night’s concert.It was really great! —Really？If I________ (not be) so busy, I would have gone with you.

15．I ________ (go) to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available.

[综合训练]

A

(2014·银川一中第六次月考)A couple had been married for over 60 years.They shared

everything, talked about everything and kept no secrets __1__ each other except that the woman had a box in a drawer __2__ she had cautioned her husband never to open or ask her about. He’d never thought about it ever since.One day the woman got very sick and the doctor said she wouldn’t recover.__3__(sort) out their affairs, the husband took down the box and __4__ (bring) it to his wife’s bedside.She agreed it was time that he should know __5__ was in the box. __6__ (open) it, he found two small table mats and a sum of money totaling $ 25,000.He asked her about the contents.“When we were to be married，”she said，“my grandma told me the secret of a happy __7__ (marry) was never to argue, and I should just keep quiet and make a mat __8__ I got angry with you.”

The man was so __9__ (move) that he had to fight back tears.She had only been angry with him twice in all those years of living and loving！“Honey，”he said，“that explains the mats, but what about the money？Where did it come from？”

“Oh，”she said，“that’s the money I made from selling __10__.” 1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9．________ 10.________

B

(2014·河南南阳三次联考)On a very cold evening, an old man was waiting for a ride across the river. He saw several horsemen pass by but he didn’t ask for any help. The wait seemed __1__ (end). Then came another rider. The old man __2__ (catch) his eye and said，“Sir, would you mind doing me a favor？” Stopping his horse, he replied，“Of course.” Almost __3__ (freeze), the old man could not get __4__ the ground. The horseman helped him onto his horse. He took the old man not only across the river, __5__ to his home.“Sir, you didn’t even ask other riders for help, why? What __6__ I had said ’no’ and left you there？”the horseman asked. The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said，“I looked into their eyes and I found they didn’t care, __7__ told me it would be useless, but when I looked into yours, I saw __8__(kind)．” These words touched the rider deeply.“Thank you for __9__ you’ve said. I hope I will never be too busy to help others.” With that, Thomas Jefferson, the __10__ (three) president of the US, turned his horse around and went away.

1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9．________ 10.________

答案

[情态动词和虚拟语气专练]

Ⅰ.1.shall 2.go; went 3.can 4.should

5．should 6.could 7.must 8.needn’t 9.might 10.can’t 11.should 12.shall 13.may/might 14.could 15.can

16．shouldn’t 17.can 18.can 19.should 20．could

Ⅱ.1.missed 2.were to leave/should leave

3．couldn’t have won 4.would have come 5.owned 6.had taken 7.would have gained 8.had been sleeping 9.stayed 10.(should) put 11.would have lost

12．would have spent 13.had taken 14．hadn’t been 15.would have gone [综合训练]

A: 1.from 2.that/which 3.To sort

4．brought 5.what 6.Opening 7.marriage 8.if/when 9.moved B: 1.endless 2.caught 3.frozen 4.off 5．but (also) 6.if 7.which 8.kindness 9．what 10.third

10.them