仁爱英语九年级下册导学案Unit - 5 - Topic - 3abcd

The _________ doesn’t have any help in __________ _________ pollution.

b.他们在为自由和真理而战。 They ______ ________ ________ freedom and truth. c.昨天他和Jim打了一架。 He _______ _______ _______ _______ Jim yesterday. 2) in memory of sb. / sth. 为了纪念某人/物；作为对某人/物的纪念。 3. 根据1b，学习1a. 完成1a和1b.

1) They see some people crowding around a stone table. 译：______________________________ 点拨：crowd around?--- 围观? see sb. doing sth.--- _____________ 链接：see sb. do sth.---_____________

改为被动语态：Some people _______ ________ __________ _______ a stone table.

2).Look, there are so many people over there. 译：_____________________________________ 点拨：so many + 可数名词复数---这么多的? 链接：so much + 不可数名词 拓展：so few? --- ___________ so little?---___________ 总结：以上的so是副词

比较：such --- 形容词，修饰名词或名词短语

练习：a.谢谢你给了我这么多的建议。Thank you for ________ me _______ _______

suggestions.

b.他喝了那么多水，所以不渴。He drank _______ _______ water, so he isn’t thirsty. c.他就是那样一个总是滔滔不绝的人。He is ______ _____ man _____ is talking all the time. d.那些书那么有趣以至于我们都很喜欢他们。

They are_____ __________ ______ ______ we all enjoy them.

3).We can search for it on the Internet. 译：______________________________ 点拨：search(v.)---搜寻，搜索，搜查 search for? --- 搜寻? 思考：search sb.---___________; search sth ---___________;

search ? for sb./sth.---_____________

练习：a.西蒙绞尽脑汁但想不出答案。

Simon _________ his ______ but he couldn’t ______ _______ ________the answer. b.父母在寻找失踪的孩子。The parents ______ __________ ______ the ________ child.

c.消防员在建筑物中搜寻幸存者。

Firefighters was _________ the _________ _______ survivors.

4).I feel a bit thirsty and hungry. 译：_______________________________________ 点拨: a bit---一点儿”，修饰形容词和副词的原级和比较级时，相当于a little 拓展：修饰名词时，a little = a bit of

练习: a.她有点生她女儿的气. She is ________ ________ angry _______ her daughter. b.汉语和日语在”茶”字上的读音有点不同。

The ______ of tea is pronounced _____ _______ differently _________ Chinese ______ Japanese

c.请每天给玫瑰浇点水。

Please give the roses _______ _________ ________ water every day. 5）Both my father and I like it a lot, But my mother doesn’t like it at all. 译：_____________________________________________

点拨：both?and 两者都 既?.又?.;不仅?.而且?.. 连接并列主语时谓语用复数形式. (1)连接主语,谓语用复数形式. Both Kangkang and Susanna________ in the same school. (2)连接谓语. I can both speak and write English .我既能说英语又能写英语.

Both tom and I________going to visit the great wall.汤姆和我要参观长城.

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注意:both?and ?的否定用neither?.nor?

a他不仅会说英语也会说法语。 ______________________________

b他既不会说英语也不会说法语。(否定句)- ________________________________________

6). Neither my mother nor my father likes it, but I like very much.

译：_____________________________________________________

点拨：neither?.nor既不?.也不?(两者都不),连接两个并列的成分,如主语,谓语,表语,宾语,状语,当连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词和邻近的主语一致,即遵从就近原则. 练习：A Neither she nor I _______ right 她和我都不对.

B He is __________a doctor_____ a teacher 他既不是医生也不是老师. 反义词组是Both?and?.意为 “既?.又?;两者都?..” 拓展：not only ? but also ? 不但??而且??

(1) 连接主语,谓语动词与邻近的主语单复数保持一致.

Not only you but also he ______Japanese in our class. 我们班不仅你说日语而且他也说日语.

(2) 连接谓语.

Tom not only speaks English but also speaks Japanese at school.

7)the peasants fight against the government. 译：_______________________________________ 点拨：fight against 1)接事物名词, 意为 “为反对?.而斗争”.

They are fighting against aggression. 他们为反对侵略而斗争.

2)接人和国家名词,意为 “与?战斗”. They fought against the enemy.他们和敌人战斗. 链接：fight for 后接抽象名词,意为 “为(事业.自由.真理.权利)而斗争(战斗)”. They are fighting for freedom.他们在为自由而战.

8)Finally, Liu Bang and his army won the battle. 译：__________________________________ 点拨：win 打赢.打胜,其后常接比赛，战斗，奖品等作宾语，不接对手作宾语要接对手作宾语，动词常用beat.

We____________ the football match against class 1. 我们赢了和一班比的那场足球赛. We _____________class 1.我们战胜了一班.胜..赢.得胜.

9)People invented Chinese chess in memory of the famous battle.

为了纪念某人/某物;作为对某人/物的纪念。译：______________________________

He __________ the school______________________.他创办了这所学校以纪念他已故的妻子. 4. 听力训练，完成3.

It marks the beginning of modern Chinese history. 译：_____________________________ 点拨：mark(v.)---作标记，打分，标志 拓展：mark(n.)---记号，符号，标记

练习：a.The teacher marked the examination papers. 译：_____________________________ b.The box of eggs was marked \译：______________________________ c.We all believe you can get a good mark in the final exam. 译：_____________________ 三、训练检测：

用all, both, every, neither, either,none填空。

1. Sally had spent __________ her life working for others. 2. You can write on ________ sides of the paper.

3. The two boys were very sad because ________ of them had passed the math exam. 4. ——How often do you go to the chess club? ——_________ two days. 5. I could hear _______ word they said.

6. One of us has to stay here, so only one can go home, _______ you or I. 7. He didn’t remember and ________ did I.

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8. Mrs. Lee has three daughters. _________ of them has got a job. 9. I’ve done _________ that I can to help her.

10. __________ he nor I speak a foreign language. 选择填空。

( ) 1. — Who set up the first Huabiao which ________ wood? — Yao.

A. was made of B. was made from C. is made of D. is made from ( ) 2. — When shall we go to the park, this morning or this afternoon? — _______ is OK, I’m free the whole day.

A. Either B. Neither C. None D. Both

( ) 3. Bi Sheng invented “printing ”. It means that “printing” ________ by Bi Sheng. A. is invented B. was invented C. were invented D. are invent

( ) 4. People created Chinese chess _________ the famous battle. A. in order to B. miss C. in memory of D. in memory for ( ) 5. Computers are very useful now. It ________ in our lives. A. does an important role B. makes an important part C. plays an important part D. become an important member ( ) 6. — Must we go there together at once? — ________ you ________ he goes there because only one student is needed. A. Both; and B. Either; or

C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also

( )7.—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China? —I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English. A. neither; nor B. either; or

C. only; except D. not only; but also ( )8.—Which do you prefer, soda or coffee? —I like ______ of them. Tea is my favorite.

A. both B. either C. neither D. none ( )9.---Do you know the athlete _____ is running on the playground? ---Yes, I do. He is Mr. Brown.

A. whom B.who C.which D./ ( )10.My ______ sister who works in the bank is two years ______ than I. A.older; elder B.elder; older C.elder; elder D.younger; older

四、反思自评：这节课我学了____________________但是还没掌握_____________________

Unit 5 Topic 3 Section C

教学目标：1.复习并进一步学习并列连词及主谓一致的用法。 2.了解中国茶文化。

教学重难点：1.复习并进一步学习并列连词及主谓一致的用法。 2.了解中国茶文化。 学习过程： 一、自主预习 1. 中英互译。

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岛屿 __________ 敌人 ___________ 平的 ____________ 与......相连接__________ motherland ___________ be known as ___________ gambling __________ various ________ 2. 阅读1a的对话。谈论、了解中国茶文化。 二、重点探究：

1.并列连词练习，完成2a.

1).You two are dismissed. 译:____________________________ 点拨：dismiss --- 解雇；解散

练习：Peter因为上班迟到而被老板解雇了。

Peter _______ _______ by his boss because he ______ ______ _____ _______. 改为被动语态：

Peter’s boss ________ ______ __________ he _______ _______ _______ ________. 2. 引入话题——茶 3. 学习1a.

1) Of the three major drinks --- tea, coffee and cocoa --- tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. 译：___________________________________________________ 点拨：of + 表范围的名词短语 --- 使用最高级的标志 the largest number of people --- 最多数量的人 练习：a.在所有的男孩中，Tom是最高的。

_____ ______ the boys, Tom is _______ __________. b.在那三部电影中，E.T.是最有趣的。

_________ __________ __________ ________, E.T. is the _________ _____________. c.在所有国家中，中国人口最多。

_________ _________ _________ __________, China _____ the _________ ___________. 2).Tea from China , along with silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago. 译：_____________________________________________________ 点拨: along with sth./sb. 与?一起，除?之外(还);

后接伴随状语,不影响前面谓语动词的单复数 练习：a.Linda打算和学生们一起去野餐。

Linda, ________ _______ her students, ________ ________ ______ have a picnic. b.学生们打算和Linda一起去野餐。

The students, ________ _______ Linda, _________ _______ ________ have a picnic. 点拨: be known by ? --- 被??所知

比较：be known for---____________； be known as ---_____________

练习：a.那消息已经被孩子们知道了。The news _____ already_____ ______ ____ the children. b.中国因长城而闻名于世。

China ________ _________ __________ the Great Wall throughout the world .

c.在中国韩寒作为一名作家很著名。Han Han ______ ______ ______ a writer in China. 3).The Russians call it “cha’i”, which sounds like “chaye”(tea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China. 译:________________________________________________ 分析：此句中含有______从句，先行词是_______, 关系代词是_______, 但不能用that替换！ 点拨: 此句中as的意思是”正如，如同”, 在此引导了一个方式状语从句 总结： as引导的状语从句

a）时间状语从句The thief was caught as he was stealing in the supermarket.译:______________ b)原因状语从句 As it rained, we all stayed at home. 译:___________________________

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