八年级英语上册 Units 1-2课堂练习 人教新目标版

Unit 1 How often do you

exercise? 一、短语 多久一次____________________ 去购物____________________ 去玩滑板_____________________ 网上冲浪_________________ 一年三次______________________ 一星期两次 _________________ 学生活动调查的结果______________________________________ 至于作业__________________ 课上积极_______________________ 垃圾食品____________________ 对… 有好处_____________________ 想让某人做某事_________________ 多少小时 _________________ 饮食习惯_____________ 当然____________________ 照顾 _____________________ 尽量去做某事_________________ 身体好______________________ 与…不同________________ 和… 相同_________________ 大量；许多____________________ 试图吃更少的肉 _________________ 我和你的区别_________________ 得到好的分数____________________ 放学回家________________ 有点不健康_________________ 保持健康(3条) _________________ 二、句型 1. 你多久锻炼一次？________ ________ do you _________? 2. 至于作于，大多数学生每天都做 _________ _________ homework , _______ students __________ __________ every day . 用心 爱心3. 这里是学生活动调查的结果Here _________ the _________ _________ the student _________ _________ at Green High

school.

4. 比尔周末通常做什么？ _____ _____ Bill usually do _____ ____? 5. 你最喜欢的节目是什么？动物世界。 What's your ______ ______?= What _________ do you ________________?It's ______ _______. 6. 你多久上一次网？每周两次。 ______ ______ do you ______ the internet? ______ a week. 7. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her. want to do sth.意思是“__________”； want sb. to do sth.意思是“______________”。如： My mother doesn't____________________ hamburgers. 妈妈不想让我们吃汉堡包。 8. She _______ it’s ________ _________ my health. 她说这对我的健康有好处。 be good for... 表示“对……有益（有好处）”。其反义为： be bad for... ___________ in bed is _________ ___________ your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。 9. 我有健康的生活方式，我从来不吃垃圾食品，每天晚上睡9个小时。 I have a________ ________,I______eat _______ ________and I______9 hours every day. 10. 通常他每天放学回家时就锻炼。 He __________ every day, usually when he ________ _________ _________school. 11. He always __________ __________

__________ more to ________ _________ his healthy. 他总是试图多锻炼来关爱他的健康。 12. Good food and exercise ________ me ________ ________ __________ . 好的食物和

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锻炼帮我学的更好. 义句) 13. A lot of vegetables help you_________ It ______ _________ ________ your health ________ ________ ____________ __________. _________ __________ 大量的蔬菜帮你保持健康。 V. 选择： 14. Is her lifestyle _________ _________ 1. My father wants me _______________ _________ yours or__________? vegetables every day. be the same as … 反义：_______________ … A. to eat B. eating C. eat D. eats different 名词：____________ 例： 在健康的习惯和不健康的习惯之间有很多的不同之处。_________ __________ many __________ between the healthy __________ and the _________ one. III. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Li Lei likes going _____________(skateboard) on Sundays. 2. Mother often goes ________(shop) after work. 3. How often ___________ he __________ (do) his homework? 4. She always ___________ (play) the violin on weekends. 5. Who is the ______________(good) English student？ 3. There are many _________ (different) between Lily and Lucy. They are quite different. 4. Try ________ (speak) English more and you can improve it. IV句型转换 1. His parents go to the cinema once a week. （同义句）His parents go to the cinema____________ ____________ a month. 2. I always eat junk food.(否定) I ____________ eat junk food. 3 .I seldom(几乎不) eat sweet food.(同义) I __________ __________ eat sweet food. 4. She eats junk food once a week.（提问） __________ __________ __________ she eat junk food? 5. Exercising is good for your health. (同用心 爱心2. 80% students like the watch. What does“80%”mean? _____________. A. None of the students B. All the students C. Some of the students D. Most of the students 3. Mike is a _______________ boy. He does exercise every day. A. health B. unhealthy C. healthy D. healthily 4. Drinking milk and eating vegetables _________________ our health. A. is good for B. are good at C. are good for D. is good at 5. Katrina reads English books three ________________ four times a week. A. at B. in C. to D. of 6. Good food and exercise ______ me to study better. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help 7. Is her idea the same ______ yours or different? A. as B. in C. at D. to VI: Reading: We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better about yourself. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are ca1led

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\centers.\These places have a lot of equipment. Some People buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center. Or, they can play sports together. How do you exercise? ( )l. What is the main idea? A. Exercise equipment is expensive. B. Playing sports is a good way to exercise. C. Every person shou1d exercise. ( )2. We should exercise ________. A. every day B. 2O minutes a week C. twice a week ( )3. At fitness centers,________. A. you can buy expensive equipment B. people can do many kinds of exercising C. it is very expensive ( )4. Which of these kinds of exercising is not in the article? A. Dancing. B. Swimming. C. Sports. ( )5. Which of these sentences about exercising is true?A. Exercising is expensive. B. Exercise is good for your heart. C. Only doctors exercise. Unit 2 What should you do?

I. 短语 受凉；感冒 _____________ 背痛____________________ 咽喉痛 _____________ 躺下休息 _____________________ 看牙医_________________ 多喝水_____________ 加蜂蜜的热茶______________________ 多休息_________________ 有压力的；紧张的_____________ 健康的生活方式_______________ 例如_____________ 传统中医_____________ 用心 爱心阴阳调和_____________________ 饮食平衡_________________ 中药 _____________ 感到疲劳_____________ 保持健康_____________ 此时；现在_____________ 寄宿家庭_______________ 需要做某事_____________ 二、句型 1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？后面可接with, 意思是……怎么了？……出了什么事？……生了什么病？同义句为：What’s wrong with…? What’ the trouble with? What’s the matter with your arm? 2. I have a cold. 我感冒了。 have + a + n. 表示“患了某种疾病” 三种疼痛 A sore adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的，易痛的（一触或一用就痛）I have a sore throat我咽喉痛。 B ache n.疼痛（持续而隐约的，一般与身体部分名词合成新单词）I have a headache我头痛。 C pain n.剧痛（也可指精神方面）There is a pain in my head.我的头剧痛。

3. I’m not feeling well. 我感觉不舒服。 4. I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。 四、练习 看音标写单词 １．Aunt carried her baby on her ________/. ２．Look at the girl with a pink hat on her ________/ｈｅｄ/. ３．This kind of toothpaste (牙膏) will keep ________ /ｔ：/as white as salt（盐）. ４．You should see the ______/ｄｅｎｔｓｔ/ if you have a toothache. ５．He has a bad cold and he has a high

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_________/＇ｆ：ｖ（ｒ）/. 有益. 单项选择 V-ing 放句首当主语 1. What's the matter ____________ you? Eating too much junk food is bad for our A. for B .with C .to D. as health.吃太多的垃圾食物对我们的健康有害. 2. You shouldn’t eat ________ for Watching TV for a long time is bad for our breakfast. A. some B. any C. eyes.长时间看电视对我们的眼睛有害. something D. anything Reading English newspapers is good for our 3. I’m kind of tired. I should ________. English studying.读英语报纸对我们学习英A. work B. rest C. have lunch D. 语有益. see a film 4. Nancy is not feeling ________. A. badly B. well C. nice D. right 5. Your body temperature is 39 C. You ____________. A. have a stomachache B. have a headache C. have a fever D. have a toothache. 句型转换。 1．You should take some medicine.（改为否定句） You ___________ _____________ __________ medicine. 2． I have a sore throat.（改为一般疑问句） ___________ ________ ________ a sore throat? 3． She has a toothache.（对划线部分提问） ___________________________________________ 4. She started to have a fever three days ago. （对划线部分提问） _________ ________ she _________ ________ __________ _________ ___________? 三、句型 1. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。 2. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.吃党参和黄芪也对这方面用心 爱心3. People (who are too stressed out and angry) may have too much yang. 压力太大易生气的)人可能是阳气过盛. (who are too stressed out and angry) 为who 引导的定语从句 当先行词为人时, 定语从句必须用关系词who引导 Those (who study hard) can always get good grades.那些(学习刻苦的)人总能取得好成绩. 4. It’s important to eat a balanced diet. 保持饮食的均衡是重要的. it 是形式主语，真正的主语是 to eat a balanced diet,以避免“头重脚轻”。 三、练习 根据短文内容，填入所缺单词。 Traditional Chinese doctors believe that we need a ______ of yin and yang to be ______. For example, are you often weak _______ ______? ______ you have too much yin. You should eat hot Yang ______, like beef. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi ______ is also good for this. But people who are too stressed ______ and angry may have too much yang. Chinese medicine is now ______ in many ______ counties. It’s easy to have a healthy ______, and it’s ______ to eat a balanced diet. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. It is important for us ______________(study) English well. 2. We should exercise ________________

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(study) healthy.

3. We need time _______________(relax). 4. I believe _______________ (tradition)

Chinese doctors.

5. It’s easy _____________ (understand)

the question.

6. “How are you _________ (feel) now?” “Very well.” 7. Can you give me some ______________(advice) on how to improve my English?

8. Don’t ____________ (get) stressed out. It will make you sick.

1. I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙医. need to do sth. 需要做某事.

We need to keep our classroom clean. 我们需要保持教室的干净. 2. I’m not feeling well at the moment. 我现在感觉身体不适.

at the moment = now 现在/ 此时常用现在进行时

3. I study late every night, sometimes until 2 am. 我每天学习到很晚, 直到凌晨两点.

until“直到”表示一动作持续到某一时间，动词通常为延续性动词，

not…until“直到…才”，not后面的动词常为短暂性动词。 I didn’t go to bed until Mom came back last night. 昨晚我直到妈妈回来我才上床睡觉。

4. I don’t think I’m improving. 我认为我没有(在)进步. 5. I’m sorry to hear that… 听到……我很抱歉/遗憾/感到难过 四、练习 用心 爱心Mr Harris lived in a small house by himself. He was always 1 about what he ate and drank, and he never 2 when the weather was cold. He was always afraid that he was getting terribly ill, 3 he often went to his doctor, and the doctor was getting very 4 of him, because he had more other work 5 .

Then one day Mr Harries hurried 6 the doctor’s office and told him he was sure he had a terrible illness, which he had 7 about in the newspaper. He showed the doctor the 8 . The doctor read it 9 and then said, “But, Mr Harris, people don’t know when they have this illness! And they feel just well. ” “Oh, my goodness, ”said Mr Harris. “I thought so. That’s just 10 I feel! ” （ ）1. A. careful B.

worried C. worry D. care （ ）2. A. went by B. go by C. goes out D. went out （ ）3. A. because B. and C. so D. though

（ ）4. A. enjoying B. enjoy C. tired D. tiring

（ ）5. A. to do B. do C. doing D. did

（ ）6. A. into B. from C. out of D. at

（ ）7. A. see B. read C. look D. write （ ）8. A. photo B. book C. article D. informations （ ）9. A. careful B.

carefully C. doubtful D. quick （ ）10. A. what B. all C. the same D. how

1. 每晚八个小时的睡眠很重要。 ______

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