山东省济南市天桥区2019年中考一模英语试题及答案

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to keep her 58, he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he 59 , Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 60 time to play right now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.

About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said ,“Okey, it’s finished. Can we play now?” Mr. Black was surprised, saying, “That’s 61 . Let’s go and see.” And sure enough, there was the picture of the world, all put together, every 62 in its place. Mr. Black said, “That’s surprising! 63 did you do that?” Helen said, “It was 64 .On the back of the page was a picture of a 65 . When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”

56. A. working 57. A. or 58. A. sleepy 60. A. no

B. running

C. playing D. walking

D. busy D. some D. impossible

B. and C. but D. then B. warm

C. free

C. left the office D. got to the office

59. A. left home B. got home 61. A. right 62. A. map 63. A. How 64. A. hard

B. enough C. much B. picture

B. wrong C. possible

C. piece D. page

B. Why C. When D. What B. simple C. difficult D. different

C. man

D. woman

65. A. boy B. girl 分）(In a restaurant) Waiter: Can I help you, sir? Foreigner: Yes. 66 Ⅴ.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5

Waiter: You can go to the Centre Hall. There's a store there. You can buy one there. Foreigner: Thanks. Your English is quite good.

Waiter: 67 .By the way, are you working here in Jinan? Foreigner: No, I'm not. I've come for an athletic meeting

Waiter: Oh, so you are an athlete. Welcome to Jinan. What sport are you in? Foreigner: Oh, no, no. I'm not an athlete. I'm just a football fan. Waiter: Me too!. 68 Foreigner: Two weeks. I've visited some places of interest. Waiter: What do you think of Jinan? Foreigner: 69 , Baotu Spring, Black Tiger Spring and Thousand Buddha

Hill...They are really fascinating .Oh, I forgot. My friend is waiting for me. I must go. Goodbye.

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Waiter: Goodbye. 70 B. Where is the Centre Hall? D. I need your help. B. Thank you. D. You are welcome. B. Where did you visit?

D. How long have you been here?

66. A. Do you have a map of Jinan? C. I'd like a map of Jinan. 67. A. Don’t say that, please. C. No, my English is bad. 68. A. How often do you come to Jinan? C. When did you come here? 69. A. It's a very beautiful city C. I don’t think so.

B. That’s a good question.

D. Sorry, I have never heard of Jinan.

D. It doesn’t matter.

70. A. Good idea. B. Thanks for your help. C. Have a nice day 完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）

A (149words)

Fox has a little sister, Louise and some good friends, Dexter, Carmen and Junior. This afternoon, Fox is going swimming with his friends. He will take Louise with him. At the pool Fox meets his friends. Everyone runs for the pool. “Who will jump from the high board?” says Dexter. “Not I ,” says Carmen. “Not I ,” says Junior.

“I don’t like high places,” says Fox. But Louise climbs up to the high board.

“Come down right now!” says Fox.

“Come and get me,” says Louise. Fox climbs up the ladder. He doesn’t like this at all. His knees begin to shake.

But when Fox gets to the top, Louise is not there. “Go on and jump!” says Dexter. “Louise did it,” says Carmen. Fox closes his eyes. And he jumps. Fox hits the water with a big splash.

“Hooray for Fox!” everyone cries. “What a fine jump.”

71. How many friends does Fox have?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three C. Boating

D. Four D. Hiking

72. What is Fox going to do with his friends?

A. Swimming B. Fishing A. Dexter B. Louise 73. Who jumps from the high board first?

C. Carmen D. Junior

Ⅵ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或

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74. What does the word ladder mean?

A. 站台

B. 跳板

C. 绳子

D. 梯子

75. Why does Fox climb up to the high board?

A. Because Fox liked jumping very much. B. Because Louise asked him for help. C. Because Louise liked jumping with Fox. D. Because Fox liked jumping with Louise. B (256words)

Jenney was a poor girl. Her parents died years ago. She had no sisters or brothers. She felt sad and lonely. She wanted to be loved very much.

One day, when she was walking in a forest, she saw a dragonfly(蜻蜓) caught in a thorn bush(多刺灌木丛). No matter how hard it tried to free

itself, it failed every time. Jenney was very sorry for it. She ran to set it free at once. But to her great surprise, the dragonfly didn’t fly away, it changed into a beautiful fairy(仙女) instead.

The beautiful fairy said to Jenney, “I must die without your help. Because of your kindness, you can get whatever you want from me.” Jenney wanted neither gold nor houses, she told the fairy that she wanted to be happy most. The fairy said something in a low voice in her ear. Then she disappeared.

From then on, Jenney was happy every day. She was kind to everyone around her. Other people asked her the secret of her happiness. She smiled and said, “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a good fairy.”

When Jenney was very old and dying, all her neighbors stood around her and asked her the secret of happiness. They were afraid that the secret of happiness would die with her. The lovely old lady smiled and said, “The good fairy told me everyone needed me, no matter whether they were young or old, men or women.” 76. Jenney was _________ at the beginning of the story.

A. pleased and joyful C. afraid and angry

B. sad and lonely D. happy and excited

B. crying for dead mother

77. When the girl was__________, she saw a dragonfly.

A. playing with her neighbor C. walking in the forest A. helped it to get free

D. helping others

B. pretended to see nothing D. asked others for help

78. When Jenney saw the dragonfly failed to free itself every time, she _________.

C. cut down the thorn bush

79. What did Jenney want from the fairy?

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A. Gold B. Houses C. To be rich D. To be happy

80. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. It was too difficult for the dragonfly to free itself . B. The fairy was thankful to the poor girl’s kindness.

C. Jenney had a happy life because the fairy gave her lots of money. D. The secret of Jenney’s happiness is the fairy told her everyone needs her.

C(309words)

Children are natural scientists, very interested in the world around them. Helping them enjoy science can be easy; there’s no need for a lot of scientific terms（科学术语）or modern labs. You only have to share your children’s interests.

Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of

seven-year-old children to talk about science as a job. The children asked me “textbook questions” about schooling, the money I got and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing each other silently. Finally I said, “Now that we’ve finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science?”

After a long wait, a boy put up his hand, “Have you ever seen a grasshopper(蚱蜢) eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why?” This began a lot of questions that lasted nearly two hours.

Secondly, give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, many teachers usually wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When teachers increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more, children give better answers.

Thirdly, watch your language. When the child is having a science discussion, don’t jump in with “That’s right” or “Very good”. These words work well when it comes to encouraging a child to help others. But in talking about science, these words make a child think that the discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by saying, “That’s interesting” or “I’ve never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.

Lastly, show; don’t tell. Let children look at their hands through a microscope（显微镜）, and they’ll understand why you want them to wash before dinner….

81. To help children enjoy science, the most important thing for teachers to do is ___________.