2015-2016学年度新目标英语七年级上册上Unit1--Unit12重点词语和句型归纳

七年级英语上册StarerUnit1----Unit12重点词语和句型

Starter unit1 Good morning!

一、重点词语：

1.good 好的，令人满意的 2.hi 嗨 3.hello 喂 4.HB （铅笔芯）硬黑 5.CD 光盘 6.BBC 英国广播公司 7.morning早上 8.afternoon 下午 9.evening 晚上 10.how 怎样，怎么 12.a.re 是 13.you 你，你们 14.am 是 15.fine 好的 16.thanks 谢谢 17.name 名字 18.OK 好，不错 19.list 名单，列表

二、重点句型：

1、Good morning! 早上好！答语是：Good morning!（在一天的早上用） 2、Hello=hi!一般用在朋友，同学和熟人之间，在任何时候都可以使用，答语仍然是Hello或者hi。

3、Good afternoon! 下午好！答语是：Good afternoon!（在下午用） 4、Good evening! 晚上好！ 答语是：Good evening!（在晚上用）

5、Good night! 晚安！答语是：Good night! （注意：一般用于临睡前所说） 6、Nice to meet you.“很高兴见到你。”答语是：Nice to meet you.或Nice to meet you，too.(注意这是两个初次见面的人互相打招呼的用语。） 7、How to you do? “你好。”答语是：How to you do?（注意：用于初次见面，是非正式的打招呼用语。）

10、How are you?你好吗？答语是：I'm fine./Fine./I'm OK.(Thanks.And you?/How about you?)

11、A:Hello,Frank! B:Hi,Cindy!How are you? A:I'm fine,thanks. 12、— Good morning, Dale! — Good morning, Alice!

— Good afternoon, Helen! — Good afternoon, Eric! — Good evening, Bob! — Good evening, Cindy! — Good night, Frank! — Good night, Grace! 13、— Nice to meet you, Gina! — Nice to meet you, too! — Hello, I’m Alan! — Nice to meet you, Alan! 14、— How do you do? — How do you do?

15、— How are you, Mary? — ( I’m ) Fine, thank you. — How is Jenny? — She is fine, thanks. — How is Jim? — He is OK, thank you very much. — How are Jack and Mike? — (They are) very well, thank you. — Are you fine? — Yes, I am. — Is she(he) fine? — Yes, she (he) is. — Are your parents fine? — No, they are not very well.

Starters unit2 What’s this in English?

一．重点词语：

1.in English 用英语 2.what 什么 3.is 是 4. This这，这个（表示近指）

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5.orange 橘子 6.jacket夹克衫 7.pen 钢笔 8. NBA（美国）全国篮球协会 9.spell 拼写，拼字 10.please 请（祈使句中用的客套话）

二．重点句型：

1、——What’s this in English? ——It’s an /a +可数名词的单数. /It's +不可数名词 (注意：what’s = what is; it’s = it is)

——What’s these in English? ——They're+可数名词复数。

注意：上面两个例子表示询问距离比较近的食物，如果要询问距离远的东西，则要用“What’s that...?(单数或不可数名词用）”或者“What’s those....?（复数用）” a+辅音音素开头的单词或字母，如a book; an F （类似的字母还有a,e,h,i, l, m, n, o,r, s, x） an+元音音素开头的单词或字母前，如an apple. a U (类似的字母还有b,c,d,g,j,k,p,q,t,v,w,y,z)

2、Spell it,please.=How do you spell it? 3、——What's this in English？——It's an orange.(注意orange在这里是名词，表示橘子。） 4、——Spell it,please ——R-U-L-E-R.（注意单词的每个字母要大些，且用连词符分开） 5、Is this a quilt? Yes, it is. It is a quilt.

Is that a map? Yes, it is. It is a map.

6、— Is this(that) an orange? — No, it isn’t. — What’s this(that) in English? — It’s a pencil. — How do you spell it? — P-E-N-C-I-L, pencil. — Thank you! — That’s OK (all right). 7、This is an apple. Is this an apple? This is not an apple.

What’s this in English? These are apples.

That is a desk. Is that a desk? That is not a desk.

What’s that in English? Those are desks.

Starters unit3 What color is it?

一、重点词语：

1.color 色，颜色 2.S小号 3.M 中号 4.L 大号 （XL加大号） 5.UFO不明飞行物 6.UN 联合国 7.and 和，又，而且 8.color 颜色

二、重点句型：

1、——What color is the key? ——It's black and white. (注意：It's=It is)

——What color are the strawberries? ——They're red. (注意：they’re =they are) 2、——What color is it? ——It's orange.(注意orange在这里是形容词，表示橘黄色的。） 3、A:What's this? B:It's V. A: What color is it? B:It's red. 4、 What color is this jacket? It’s red. It’s a red jacket.

What color is that pencil case? It’s blue. It’s a blue pencil case. Green A. Color A green 5、 Is this quilt pink? Yes, it is. Is that bed orange? No, it isn’t. 6、The key is yellow. Is the key yellow? The key is not yellow. What color is the key? The keys are yellow.

7、An orange is orange. Oranges are orange. I like orange.

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Unit 1 My name's Gina.

一．重点词语：

1.first name 名字 （= given name） 2.family/last name 姓 3.what’s=what is 是什么4.name’s=name is 名字是 5.I’m=I am我是 6.Hello/Hi---Hello/Hi 你好 7.it’s=it is它是 8. an ID card 一张身份证 9.family 家庭 10.meet 遇见 11.look 看起来 12.nice 好的，令人愉快的 13.last name 姓氏（=family name) 14.first name 名字 15.telephone number=phone number 电话号码

二、重点句型：

1、Nice to meet you !---Nice to meet you,too !见到你也真高兴！（注意是初次见面互相打招呼用）

2、What's your name?答语是：My name's Jenny./I'm Jenny/Jenny.

3、What’s your/his/her name? 你的/他的/她的名字是什么？答语是： My/His/Her name is… 我的/他的/她的名字是…

4、What’s your/his/her first(family) name? 你的/他的/她的名(姓)叫什么?答语是： My/His/Her first(family) name is…我的/他的/她的名(姓)叫….

5、What’s your/his/her phone number? 你的/他的/她的电话号码是多少？ It’s +电话号码 (注意：电话号码用基数词）。 6、My last name is Green. 我姓格林。

7、 What’s your (full) name? My (full) name is Jim Smith. I’m Jim Smith. What’s her name? Her name is Jenny Miller. She is Jenny Miller. What’s his name? His name is Jack Brown. He is Jack Brown. Who is this boy? He is Dick. Who is that girl? She is Mona.

— Are you Mr Green? — No, I’m not. — Sorry. — That’s all right. 8、 Hello! I’m Mary. Hi, Mary! I’m Jim. My name is Jenny. I’m Gina. Nice to meet you!

9、What’s your/his/her (tele) phone number, Li Xing? It’s 281-9176. 10、Hello, My full name is Nick Hand. My first name is Nick.

My family (last) name is Hand. My telephone number is 281-9176. My sister’s full name is Linda Hand. Her first name is Linda. Her last name is Hand, too. Her phone number is 535-3537.

Unit 2 Is this your pencil? 一、重点词语：

1.Excuse me ! 打扰一下！ 2.Thank you=Thanks 谢谢! 3.computer game 电子游戏机 4.lost and found 失物招领 5.a set of+复数名词 一串… 6.Lost寻物启示

7.Found招领启示 8.school ID card 学生证 9.a set of keys 一串钥匙 10.Call+sb(某人) at+电话号码 请拨打…找… 11.pencil sharpener 卷笔刀

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12. isn’t = is not ; aren’t = are not 不是 13. play computer games玩电脑游戏 14. call sb．at + 电话号码 拨（某电话号码）找某人 15、in English 用英语 16.put.....into....把.....放进...... 17.take .....ou of..... 从.......拿出...... 18.notebook 笔记本 19.dictionary 字典（复数是：dictionaries) 20.your 你的，你们的 （后面接名词或者名词短语） 21.his 他的 22.her 她的 23.my 我的 24.of ......的 25.at 在........，以 26.in 在.....里面

二、重点句型：

1.Is this(that) your/his/her…? 这(那)是你的/他的/她的….吗？回答是：

肯:Yes,it is.是的,它是. (这里不能缩写it is) 否:No,it isn’t=No,it’s not. 不,它不是. 2.——What’s this/that in English? 这个/那个用英语怎么说？-——It’s a/an…它是…

3.How do you spell …? 你怎样拼写…? <答语拼写时，用大写字母，中间用短横线连接> 4. Is this/ that your dictionary? 这/那是你的字典吗？ 答：Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 5. Thank you very much. 答：You’re welcome. (不用谢) 6.——Is this your pencil? ——Yes,it is./No, it isn't. 7. A：What’s this/that in English? B：It's a pen. A: How do you spell it? B: P-E-N.

8.Excuse me !Is this/ that your dictionary? 答语是：Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 9.Is that your computer game in the Lost and Found case? 10.Call Alan at 495-3539.

11.Please call Mary. Phone #235-0285. 12. Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. It’s my pencil. Is that your backpack? No, it isn’t. It’s his backpack. Is this your ruler? No, it isn’t. It’s her ruler. 13. —Excuse me? —Yes?

—I’m looking for my watch and baseball. —Is this your watch? —Yes. It is. —Here you are.

—Thank you! And that is my baseball. —OK. Here’s your baseball. —Thank you.

14.Is that your computer game in the lost and found case?

Please call Mary. Please call 68564. Please call Mary at 68564.

Unit 3 This is my sister.

一、重点词语：

1. these’re = these are those’re = those are that’s = that is 注意：this is 不能缩写 2. thanks for +动词ing 为?感谢 Thanks for helping me.=Thanks for your help. 3. a photo of your family = your family photo 你的全家福照片

4.parent 父亲或母亲 （father or mother) 5.grandparent 祖父母，外祖父母 6.that's=that is 7.aren't=are not

二、重点句型：

1.This is my sister.——复数形式是：These are my sisters.

一般疑问句是：Is this my sister?——复数形式是：Are these my sisters?

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