unit5 词汇学案

高一英语Book 1 Unit 5词汇学案(1)

主备人：张 欣 审核人： 使用时间： 学习目标

1. To pronounce the new words and expressions correctly. 2. To master the usage of the key words and phrases. 一． 重点词必背

1. quality 2. active 3.selfish/selfless 4. peaceful 5. guidance 6. opinion 7. lawyer 8. beg 9. hopeful 10. vote 11. attack 12. equal 13.willing 14. escape 15. educate 16. relative 17. reward 18. sentence 19. president 词汇:

1. mean 2. generous 3. republic 4. easy-going 5. warm-hearted 6. principle 7. league 8. blanket 9. unfair 10. found 11. mankind 12. legal 13. fee 14. youth 15. stage 16. violence 17. release 18. terror 19. anti- 二． 重点词组必背

1. devote oneself to doing 2. out of work 3. as a matter of fact 4. in trouble 5. lose heart 6. come to power

7. blow up 8. turn to 9. set up 10. be sentenced to … 三．要点精讲

1. quality __________ quantity _________ improve the quality of life ______________ be of good/ high quality ______________

(1). __________________________________________ 这个型号（model）质量好，但太贵。

(2). What qualities does a great person have？______________________ 2. mean _______________ meaning _____________ be mean/friendly/cruel/generous to sb. __________________________ be strict with sb. 对…严格 be hard/tough on sb. 对…严厉苛刻

(1). He has always been mean with his money. __________________________ (2). Having a well-paid job does not mean giving up your interests. ________________________________________________

(3). I’ve been meaning to ask you if you want to come for a meal next week. _________________________________________________ 3. active ____________ ____________ adv. be active in =take an active part in ____________

Encourage students to take an active part in discussions. _________________ play an important/a leading part in ___________ 4. devote ____________ devoted ___________ devote one’s life/mind/attention to doing_______________ be devoted to doing ___________________

(1). ___________ (devote) to his work, he was praised by his boss. (2). ___________ (devote) himself to his work, he was praised by his boss. (3). __________________________________________ 她为救济穷人耗尽了毕生的精力。

5. found___________ =set up 成立 (p._________ pp.__________) find___________ (p._________ pp.__________) (1). New China was ___________ in 1949, as is known. (2). He ___________ the lost pen after searching half an hour. 6. out of work_____________

out of control _____________ out of reach _____________ out of order_____________ out of curiosity_____________ 7. stage ___________

(1). People tend to work hard at this stage of life. ___________________________ (2). His parents didn’t want him to go on the stage. _________________________ 8. vote _____________

vote for __________ vote against ___________ vote on sth.____________ 翻译： When people were asked to vote on the proposal concerned with the protection of the environment, 50 percent of the people voted for it while the other half voted against it.

高一英语Book 1 Unit 5词汇学案(2)

主备人：张 欣 审核人： 使用时间： 学习目标

1. To pronounce the new words and expressions correctly. 2. To master the usage of the key words and phrases. 要点精讲

9. attack___________ attract________________

(1). I was under attack when I put forward the plan. _______________________ (2). Recently, the H7N9 bird flu has attacked many cities.___________________ (3). What attracted me most to the job was the chance to travel. ______________ 10. blow up______________ blow away _____________ (1). I blew up lots of balloons. ____________________________

(2). The building was blown up for its old age. ___________________________ (3). His wife’s death was a great blow to him. __________________________ 11. equal adj, ___________ _____________adv. _____________n.

be equal to ___________ be similar to__________ be the same as…与…一样 (1). The rent was equal to half his monthly income. _____________________ (2). He is equal to this job. _____________ equal vt.匹敌比得上 n.对手

(3). No one can equal him in playing basketball in our class. _________________ (4). He has no equal in playing basketball in our class. ______________________ 12. in trouble ______________ make/cause trouble ______________ have trouble/difficulty/problems in doing…/with sth ______________ I had great trouble ____________ (work) out the math problem. 13. willing ___________

be willing/unwilling to do 乐意做…/不乐意做

_______________________________ 我很乐意帮助你。

14. turn to___________ turn to sb. for help _______________ With no one to turn to, he had to repair the bike himself. __________________

turn up___________ turn out ___________ turn in ________= hand in turn over ___________ turn on___________ turn off ___________ turn down ___________ in turn ___________ take turns __________ It’s one’s turn to do ___________

15. escape ________________

escape doing _____________ escape from sp. ______________ (1). He escaped __________________ (punish) by his leader.

(2). He narrowly escaped________________ (kill) by a passing car. (3). He had a narrow escape yesterday when crossing the street. 16. educate ______________ education ___________ well-educated / university-educated ______________

_______________________________________ 良好的教育会助你成功。 17. reward___________ award ___________

as a reward (for) =in reward (for)作为报答

(1). He gave me an apple as a reward for my help. __________

(2). The old lady is offering a reward of $50 to anyone who finds her cat for her! (3). The award for this year’s best actress went to Jennifer Lawrence. _________ 18. set up ______________

The company plans to set up shops else where in Europe. __________________ set out to do =set about doing _________________ set aside ____________ set down=write down/put down____________ set off _______________ 19. sentence _____________ be sentenced to death ____________

He was sentenced to three years in prison. _____________________________

随堂练习

1. What do you _________ by saying that?

It is hard to understand the ____________ of this word.

He is so __________ that he doesn’t give any money to his parents. (mean)

2. People all over the world are eager to live ____________, so they love ___________ instead of wars. (peaceful)

You should try to work out the problems in a __________ way even if you are angry. 3. His father is a professor and he is very _____________. (educate)

The __________ said every child should receive a good ____________ in our country. 4. One li (里) is ___________ to half a kilometer.

In America, black men fight for their ________ rights. They need ____________. (equal) 5. A person who is ___________ can’t make friends easily.

Doctor Bethune worked ____________ in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers. (self)

6. He is so ___________ that he takes part in all the _______________ in school. He is a good _____________, and he ___________very well in the movie. (active)