广东省珠海市普通高中2018届高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题(10)

高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题10

第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

第一节 语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. base A. strange B. surface C. hammer D. valley 2 .institute A. bury B. jump C. trust D. produce 3. support A. information B. comfort C. form D. forbid 4. listen A. often B. patient C. dentist D. politics 5. guest A. gentle B. voyage C. graduate D. large

第二节 情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一个空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。

Mary: Hey, Chen Hao, I need to talk to you. Chen Hao: What’s wrong? Mary: __6___

Chen Hao: Oh my goodness. I completely forget about that. What should I do, Mary? Mary: __7___

Chen Hao: But John left the office 10 minutes ago. Well, I will give him a call to apologize. Is that OK? Mary: That’s a good idea. (Chen Hao is making a call.)

Chen Hao: Mary, John didn’t answer the call so I sent a text message to him.__8__ I’m glad that’s over.

Mary: Over? No way! You’d better leave a message on his desk or give him a small gift to express your deep regret.__9__

Chen Hao: OK, I have an excellent idea! I’ll buy two tickets and go with him. Mary: Great! So remember. When you make mistakes, the best things is to apologize immediately. __10___

Chen Hao: I understand. Thank you very much, Mary. Mary: You are welcome!

A. Find him immediately and apologize! B. So I didn’t make an apologize to him. C. I apologized to him sincerely.

D. If it’s not enough, write a note and give him a small gift. E. When will you buy him the small gift? F. A ticket for a basketball game will do. G. Did you promise John a ride to lunch today?

第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

11．－ Do you think the team will win the gold medal at the 2012 London Olympic Games?

－ ____. After all, it is no longer the strongest in the world.

A. Of course B. It depends C. Don’t mention it D. I hope so

12. The driver was at ____ loss when ____ word came that he was forbidden to drive for drunk driving.

A. a; / B. a; the C. the; the D. /; /

13. The Smiths have three sons, one a baby, _____ twins of thirteen.

A. another B. other C. the other D. the others

14. In my opinion, there is no ____ time in history for women. They can achieve their dreams through their efforts.

A. good B. better C. best D. worse

15. We are told that the Siberian Woolly Mammoth stood ____ a man and weighed as much as 10 elephants.

A. twice height of B. twice the height of C. as twice high as D. twice as higher as

16. The statement of One Foundation helps you ____ where your money is going.

A. keep track of B. put up with C. come up with D. fit in with 17. —I have got a headache.

— No wonder. You ___ in front of that computer too long.

A. work B. are working C. have been working D. have worked

18. Julia likes borrowing money from her classmates but she is now completely debt free, _____ all her debts.

A. repaid B. having been repaid C. being repaid D. having repaid 19. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___ in my new job.

A. expected B. to expect C. to be expected D. expects

20. The thief and murderer, together with his two brothers, ___ sentenced to death.

A. was B. were C. has D. have

21. The government officials met the workers and engineers working on the stadium, most ____ were migrant workers.

A. of which B. of who C. of whom D. of them

22. The manager decided to give the job to ___ he believed had a strong sense of duty.

A. those B. who C. whoever D. no matter who 23. For a moment nothing happened, then ____ all shouting together.

A. voice had come B. did voice come C. voices would come D. came voices

24. You can arrive in Guilin early in the morning for the meeting ___ you don’t mind talking the night train.

A. unless B. though C. given D. provided

25. It is said that walking is one of the best ways for a person to ___ healthy.

A. preserve B. reserve B. obtain D. stay 第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后个体的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。

The books in David’s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, _26_ his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first.

He had ___27___ set foot in a library and he wasn’t about to do so today. He would just ___28___ the books in the outside return box. But there was a ___29___; it was locked.

He went into the building, only a few minutes _30___ closing time. He put the books into the return box. And after a brief _31___ in the toilet, he would be on his way to the playground to _32__ Eric.

David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in _33__ — the library lights were off. The place was _34_. The doors had been shut. They _35__ be opened from the inside, he was trapped(被困) — in a library!

He tried to _36__ a telephone call, but was unable to _37__. What’s more, the pay phones were on the outside of the building. _38__ the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it._39__ he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: “_40__! I’m TRAPPED inside!” and stuck it to the glass door._41__, someone passing by would see it.

He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, _42__. Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to _43__.

He knew he had to _44__, but now, that didn’t seem to be such a _45__ thing. 26. A. or B. because C. but D. since 27. A. ever B. nearly C. often D. never 28. A. pass B. take C. carry D. drop 29. A. question B. mistake C. case D. problem 30. A. during B. before C. over D. after 31. A. rest B. break C. stop D. walk 32. A. visit B. catch C. meet D. greet 33. A. surprise B. anger C. delight D. eagerness 34. A. lonely B. crowded C. noisy D. empty 35. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t 36. A. pick B. fix C. use D. make 37. A. get on B. get through C. get up D get in 38. A. As B. If C. Though D. Until 39. A. On time B. At last C. By the way D. Now and then 40. A. Help B. Come C. Hello D. Sorry 41. A. Gradually B. Thankfully C. Truly D. Surely 42. A. at most B. in short C. after all D. as usual 43. A. watch B. read C. play D. write 44. A. work B. stand C. sleep D. wait 45. A. nice B. cool C. strange D. bad 第二部分 阅读理解

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。

A

On May 23, 1989, Stefania Follini came out from a cave at Carlsbad, New Mexico.

She hadn’t seen the sun for eighteen and a half weeks. Stefania was in a research program, and the scientists in the program were studying body rhythms (节奏). In this experiment Stefania had spent 130 days in a cave, 30 feet in depth.

During her time in the cave, Stefania had been completely alone except for two white mice. Her living place had been very comfortable, but there had been nothing to feel her the time. She’d had no clock or watches, no television or radio. There had been no natural light and the temperature had always been kept at 21℃.

The results were very interesting. Stefania had been in the cave for over four months, but she thought she had been there for only two. Her body clock had changed. She hadn’t kept to a 24-hour day. She had stayed awake for 20-25 hours and then had slept for 10 hours. She had eaten fewer meals and had lost 17 pounds in weight as a result! She had also become rather depressed (抑郁).

How had she spent her time in the cave? As part of the experiment she'd done some physical and mental tests. She'd recorded her daily activities and the results of the tests on a computer. This computer had been specially programmed for the project. Whenever she was free, she’d played cards, read books and listened to music. She'd also learned French from tapes. The experiment showed that our body clocks are affected by light and temperature, For example, the pattern of day and night makes us wake up and go to sleep. However, People are affected in different ways. Some people wake up naturally at 5:00 am, but others don’t start to wake up till 9:00 or 10:00 am. This affects the whole daily rhythm. As a result, the early risers are at their best in the late morning. The late risers, on the other hand, are tired during the day and only come to life in the afternoon or evening!

46. Stefania stayed in the cave for a long time because___________.

A. she was the subject of a study B. she wanted to experience loneliness C. she was asked to do research on mice D. she needed to record her life 47. What is a cause for the change of Stefania’s body clock?

A. Eating fewer meals. B. Getting no natural light. C. Lacking physical exercise. D. Having more hours of sleep 48. Where does the text probably come from?

A. A novel. B. A news story. C. A pet magazine. D. A travel guide

B

This brief book is aimed at high school students, but speaks to anyone learning at any stage of life.

Its formal, serious style closely matches its content, a school-masterly book on schooling. The author, W. H. Armstrong, starts with the basics: reading and writing. In his opinion, reading doesn’t just mean recognizing each word on the page; it means taking in the information, digesting it and incorporating it into oneself just as one digests a sandwich and makes it a part of him. The goal is to bring the information back to life, not just to treat it as dead facts on paper from dead trees. Reading and writing cannot be completely separated from each other; in fact, the aim of reading is to express the information you have got from the text. I’ve seen it again and