新概念第二册lesson47

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Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost

【New words and expressions】(9) ★thirsty adj. 贪杯的；adj. 渴的

be thirsty for = be hungry for 渴望得到(如饥似渴) ★ghost n. 鬼魂

ghost强调魂，并不是邪恶的象征 ★haunt v. (鬼)来访, 闹鬼

haunt=visit 但不能应用于人的拜访，只能用在ghost the ghost haunt 闹鬼

The ghost haunted the house. 这个房子闹鬼 ★block v. 堵The pipe was blocked.

★furniture n. 家具, 设备, 储藏物(不可数名词) a piece/ set of furniture 一件家具 一套家具 ★whisky n. 威士忌酒

Scotch n. 一种上等的威士忌wine n. 果酒,如葡萄酒,石榴酒beer n. 啤酒brandy n. 白兰地

★suggest ① vt. 暗示，(间接地)表明 ② vt. 建议，提议suggest +that从句 suggest +doing sth.

★shake(shook，shaken)① vt.&vi. 摇，摇动，抖动Mr. Thompson shook his head. ② vt. 同……握手Dan shook hands with him.

★accept v. 接受accept = receive sth.with pleasure) 【课文讲解】

1、A public house which was recently bought by Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale. a public house 酒吧、酒店，口语缩略为pub

up for sale 有待出售，供出售(up为形容词，“已提出的，供……的) be up for 有待于……，为了某一目的

This problem is up for discussion.这个问题有待于讨论on sale 打折卖 for sale 拿出来卖的

2、He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar.

hear sb.doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事

在一些表示感觉的动词如see，hear，feel，watch，notice等之后，往往用“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”这个结构，其宾语补足语既可以是不定式(通常不加to)，也可以是现在分词，两者在意义上区别不大，现在分词表示动作正在发生，不定式则表示动作发生了：bar为酒吧或酒店中卖酒的柜台

3、Though Mr.Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning.

on为形容词，表 “开着的，接通的”，反义词为off。

4、He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before.

the night before 前一天晚上 ， last night 昨天晚上 the week before 前一个星期 ， last week 上个星期 the day before 前一天 ， yesterday 昨天 the next day 下一天 ， tomorrow 明天 直接引语变成间接引语时间状语要改变。now——>then，last night——>the night before，two days ago——>two days before/earlier，today——>that day，tonight——>that night，tomorrow——>the next/following day，last night——>the night before等。 5、The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away. even if he gives it away 即使他白送人

even if 即使，它引导的让步状语从句含有很强的假定性give away 捐献，免费的送，赠送

【Multiple choice questions】

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7 The ghost must have drunk the whisky. In Mr. Thompson's opinion, the ghost ___a___ whisky.

a.must drink b.has got to drink c.has to drink d.should drink in one's opinion 就某人看来，以某人观点，某人认为；I think…太过强调个人的主观性, 一般用in one's opinion更让人接受

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