2021版高考英语增分大一轮人教版精练：必修1 Unit 1 Friendship Word版含答案

必修1 Unit 1 Friendship

Ⅰ.阅读

You might call them “Internet friends” since I haven’t met most of them,but for me they’re real friends whether we talk online or in person.I name-drop them in conversations with other friends,we have in-jokes,and we share advice or a listening ear when we need to.They are no different to the friends I have made at home.

The problem with my “Internet friendships” comes when I have to explain them to “real friends”.“But how can they be your friends if you’ve never met them?”“What do you really have to talk about?”The list is endless.Even family members think I am a freak(不正常的人)for believing that anyone on the Internet can be a) real b) a true friend c) free of serial killer(连环杀手) tendencies.

I’ve met so many people through Twitter which has led to me meeting them in “real life” as well.When I go to London,it’s full of people that I love.At the end of last year after a visit to the city,I spoke to one of my “Internet friends” and said that seeing her had reminded me how much I missed her.Her reply was as follows:

“I forget that my Internet friends are just as real and important to me as the friends I grew up with (if not more important sometimes!)”.

Over the past year,as I often wasn’t well enough to even leave the house,my “Internet friends”became extremely important and without them I would have struggled to keep my head above water.

My “physical friends” were great,truly,but my “Internet friends” became more important in some respects possibly because of our shared love of travel.Many of us share the same dream of being able to live the life of a traveler for as long as we can and they also know what it takes to do that—things my friends didn’t know.When I struggled to see what I needed to do before visiting a place,they were there with advice.

1.What does the author think of “Internet friends”?

A.They can’t be true friends. B.They are dangerous sometimes. C.They are the same as “real friends”. friends”.

2.How does the author’s opinion about “Internet friends” sound to his family? A.It is strange.

B.It is popular.

D.They are more reliable than “real

C.It is objective. D.It is beneficial.

3.When were the author’s “Internet friends” particularly important? A.When he was lonely. B.When he was very busy. C.When he needed suggestions. D.When he couldn’t go outside.

语篇解读:本文是记叙文。作者通过自己的亲身经历,说明了网友和现实中的朋友一样重要。 答案及剖析:

1.C 细节理解题。由第一段中的for me they’re real friends 及They are no different to the friends I have made at home.可知,作者认为网友和现实中的朋友没有区别。 2.A 推理判断题。由第二段中的Even family members think I am a freak (不正常的人)... tendencies 可推断,作者对网友的看法在他的家人看来是很奇怪的、难以理解的。 3.D 细节理解题。由第五段可知,在作者因为身体不适不能外出时网友显得尤为重要。 Ⅱ.七选五(2020山东模考)

The Hotel Wake-up Call Gets Personal

Here’s a wake-up call:The hotel front desk will do one better than ringing your phone in the morning.They’ll send an actual human being to your room.Don’t worry.They won’t come in and kiss you good morning.1.

Never mind that most travelers nowadays have smart phones with built-in alarm clocks.2. Here are some examples.At the Wolcott Hotel,if a wake-up call is unanswered,they will send an employee to your door.At Las Ventanas al Paraiso,an employee shows up at your room to wake you up with tea,coffee and breakfast bread.At the Mandarin Oriental,a person rather than an automated system will call to wake you up.3.

Hotels have always taken the wake-up call seriously.4. If you don’t get your call within five minutes of the requested time,you won’t have to pay for your room.Travelers,too,still want to have an option of a wake-up call.A study of 285

guests at Crown Plaza found that 53% considered a wake-up call very important.

5. In the late 1980s,hotels turned to automated systems.Then all you’d get was a ring and silence.In the ever-competitive race for loyal customers,however,many hotels are now getting creative with the wake-up call.Some hotels even have recordings of celebrity voices.And more hotels will go back to the old in-person system of wake up calls. A.But they might bring you coffee.

B.If you don’t answer,you’ll get a wake-up knock. C.Crown Plaza,for instance,has a wake-up call guarantee. D.But the wake-up call became less personal over the years. E.The hotel gets 15 to 30 requests for wake-up calls each day. F.The human wake-up call is a way to personalize a guest’s stay.

G.Some guests sleep through the call,while others turn their phone ringers off. 答案:1—5 AFBCD Ⅲ.完形填空

I was surprised when I received a short message from my father wishing me a happy birthday.

I had 1 to hear from my mother,my grandmother and my other relatives 2 never from my father.Lying in bed,memories of my father flooded back.

When I was a little boy,I regarded my father as a(n) 3 able to do anything. 4 ,things slowly began to change.The more I learned,the more I doubted what he said.The gap between us grew and,at last,I didn’t 5 like communicating with him.

My father,in my mind,had no 6 in talking with me.Dinner was the only time we were together.He had no time to watch TV with me.He would tell me to ask my mother if I needed something.He even refused to answer my 7 when I phoned from school.I 8 the changes.I thought that perhaps my father no longer 9 me any more.

Over time,however,I began to wonder whether my 10 was right.One day,my mother told me that each time I called,my father was always listening beside her.Suddenly,I hated myself for my 11 behavior toward him.

I planned thousands of times to 12 my father.In the end,however,I was always too embarrassed about what I had done.

But that Saturday,I was so 13 by his short message.I realized then that my father’s love for me had never disappeared.I decided to send a reply:“Thank you,my dear father.”

Two days later,when I returned home,my mother told me that my father had been so 14 when he received my reply.She said he had 15 from morning till night.At that moment,I felt truly happy. 1.A.expected 2.A.and B.so

B.intended C.planned D.wanted C.but D.or

3.A.angel B.teacher C.hero D.friend 4.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides 5.A.still B.ever C.yet D.even 6.A.interest

B.time C.chance

D.courage

7.A.letters B.e-mails C.questions D.calls

8.A.got fond of B.got tired of C.got familiar with D.got accustomed to 9.A.helped B.supported C.loved D.missed 10.A.behavior B.attitude C.manner 11.A.casual B.rude C.cold D.cruel

12.A.apologize to B.write to C.talk with D.consult with 13.A.sad

B.confused C.touched D.pleased

D.action

14.A.upset B.happy C.sad D.nervous 15.A.waited B.signed

C.hesitated D.smiled

语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。随着时间的推移,作者与父亲之间产生了代沟。作者认为父亲不再爱他,直到后来作者才意识到自己的错误行为,父亲对他的爱从未停过。 答案及剖析:

1.A 根据第一段以及第三、四段对作者与父亲之间的关系描述可知,作者预料会收到母亲、外婆和其他亲属的祝福,但从未期待过会收到来自父亲的祝福。

2.C 根据空后的“never from my father”可知,此处与前句之间为转折关系,故用but。 3.C 根据空后的“able to do anything”可知,作者小时候认为父亲是一个无所不能的英