第7讲 - 语法总汇：简单句

语法总汇：简单句

五种句型：

⑴主语＋谓语(VI)

⑶主语＋谓语＋宾语1＋宾语2

宾补

常见接宾补动词：

make,keep,find.think,leave,paint I made him interested in the movie I find/think English difficult

I've told you to leave my things alone He often keeps his room tidy

The islanders paint the houses white.

dye sth black/blue/blonde etc 我把我头发染成红色的 _______________________ _______________________

⑵主语＋谓语＋宾语

⑷主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾补

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⑸主语＋系动词＋表语

二、请指出画线部分的句子成分

1．He ran fastest in our class.

___________________________________________ 2．Mary can't do anything.

___________________________________________ 3．The man over there is a beggar.

___________________________________________ 4．They find me stupid.

___________________________________________ 5．She didn't tell me the truth.

___________________________________________ 6．The dish tastes delicious.

___________________________________________ 7．Birds fly in the sky.

___________________________________________ 8．Miss Wang teaches us English every day.

___________________________________________ 9．It is a toy car.

___________________________________________ 10．Who know the answer to this question?

___________________________________________

三. 单项填空

( ) 1．As a good girl, you can't make your mother ______.

A．angrily B．Angry C．happy D．happily

( ) 2．The apple tasted＿＿＿＿＿ .

A．sweets B．sweetly C．nicely D．sweet

( ) 3．The actor＿＿＿＿＿at the age of 70.

A．dead B．died C．dyed D．death

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( ) 4．＿＿were all very tired, but none of ＿＿ would stop to take a rest.

A．We, us B．Us, we C．We, our D．We, we

( ) 5．The dog＿＿＿ mad.

A．looks B．is looked C．is being looked D．was looked

( ) 6．They will＿＿＿＿ Guangzhou tonight.

A．arrive B．get C．reach D．go

( ) 7．We＿＿＿ happy about the price of the meat.

A．don't B．are not C．won't D．was not

( ) 8．The recycled water (再生水)＿＿＿harm to us.

A．do B．is C．doesn't do D．isn't

( ) 9．My teammates all call me ___________.

A．captain B．to captain C．the captain D．to the captain

( ) 10．China is getting _____________.

A．beautifuler B．more beautiful C．more strong D．strongest

( ) 11．Tomorrow is Terry's birthday, so I will buy a doll ___________ her.

A．for B．to C．on D．with

( ) 12．CC is a good teacher, he ______________.

A．teaches us English B．teaches our English C．teaches us learn English D．teaches our to learn English

( ) 13．I often hear him ______________.

A．to sing B．Sing C．singing D．is singing

( ) 14．When I pass by the park, I saw my brother ______.

A．is playing basketball B．play basketball C．playing basketball D．is play basketball

( ) 15．The sign warns people ________________ in the pool.

A．not to swim B．not swim C．swim D. to swim

( ) 16．There _____________ two intervals during the performance.

A．is B．will be C．is going to have D．have

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( ) 17. There ____________ many pupils and a dog playing with a ball.

A．is B．will be C．have D．are

四、连词成句，并判断它们属于哪种类型

1．playing children are happily the

___________________________________________ 2．China enjoy the living in Greens

___________________________________________ 3．me gave yesterday he book a

___________________________________________ 4．She three waiting kept for over hours us.

___________________________________________ 5．doctor become her a is to famous dream

___________________________________________

中考链接

( ) 1．She told us a story. Her voice sounded _______.(06河北课改中考，31)

A．sweet B．Small C．clearly D．sadly

( ) 2．There ________________ a talk show on CCTV-3 at eight this evening. (08四川南充

中考，19)

A．is going to be B．is going to have C．will have D．will has

( ) 3．--There _______________ no milk in the fridge. Could you get some for me? (07福建

福州中考，43) --All right, Mum. A．is B．are C．was D．were

There be 句型

1．There _____ a lot of meat on the plate.

A．is B．are C．am D．be 2．There_____ a talk on science next week.

A．will have B．is gonging to be C．are going to be D．is going to have 3．There ____ lots of students there.

A．seemed B．seemed to be C．be D．seems 4．There____ a few great changes since you left.

A．have been B．been C．are D．can be

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5．There ____any rain for 2 months.

A．have been B． haven't been C．has been not D．hasn't been 6．______ there any sheep on the hill?

A．Is B．Are

C．May D．Must 7．The building ____ten floors.

A．there is B．there are

C．have D．has 8．There _____ a pair of jeans on the bed.

A．be B．is

C．are D．am 9．There ____ nothing in the box.

A．is B．are

C．have D．has 10．There ___a bottle of juice and some fruit in the fridge.

A．is B．are

C．be D．has 11．There ___ two pears and an apple on the table.

A．is B．are

C．be D．has 12．There ____any desks or chairs in the room.

A．is B．are

C．isn't D．aren't 13．___the chair ____four legs?

A．Is,there B．Are,there

C．Does,have D．Do,have 14．There________under the tree.

A．are a basket of apples B．is a basket of apples C．is a basket of apple D．are a basket of apple

15．There are many children ____kites in the park.

A．fly B．flies C．flying D．flew

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