2008 - 2016（连续九年）河南省中考英语试题汇编（word版，含答案） - 图文

—I?m not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He __ know.

A. can B. may C. need D. shall

（ ）25. The match was really fantastic, __ when Smith scored in the last minute. A. probably B. exactly C. especially D. mostly

（ ）26. Taiwan is part of China. We __ the same history and culture. A. explain B. express C. connect D. share

（ ）27.—Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party? —OK. But a dress might be __ . A. good B. better C. bad D. worse

（ ）28.—Excuse me. When does Flight CZ3391 take off? —One moment, please. I?ll __ it .

A. look; up B. take; away C. give; back D. turn; down

（ ）29. It?s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers __ people get off the bus.

A. after B. since C. until D. when

（ ）30.Usually John __ to school in his father?s beautiful car.

A. has taken B. is taking C. is taken D. has been taken

（ ）31.It?s time to say goodbye to my school. I?ll always remember the people __ have helped me.

A. who B. what C. which D. where

（ ）32. The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smaller and smaller.

A. become B. became C. is becoming D. have become

（ ）33.—Have you made up your mind __ the sick kids? —By singing songs.

A. what to tell B. how to cheer up C. when to help D. where to look after

（ ）34.—You have seen the film The Dead Reading, haven?t you? —__ . How I wish to see it again! A. No, what a pity B. No, I haven?t

C. Yes, I like it D. Yes, it?s boring （ ）35.—What time will Mr Brown be back to China? —Sorry. I don?t know______.

A. when did he go abroad B. why he is going abroad

C. how soon will he be back D. how long he will stay abroad

得分 评卷人 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入 相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

I think I?ve always been interested in food. My grandparents lived on a farm in Lincolnshire and had a good 36 . She made fantastic English food; her roast beef was out of this world. I used to love going down to the 37 _ and watching her work, and I learned a lot from her. I realized that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12. When other boys __ 38 to do sports after school, I helped with cooking at home. By the time I was 15, I had _39 to be a cook.

However, I knew my parents wouldn?t allow me to be a cook. I had to tell them about it 40. I told them that I wanted to do a cookery course for fun, and stayed for a month in a hotel in Torquay. I enjoyed it so much that I couldn?t put off telling my parents any longer, 41 I brought the subject up one night over dinner. 42 there was silence, and then my father asked me why. I explained that cooking was 43 painting a picture or writing a book. Every meal was a work of creation. I could see that my father disagreed, but he was not 44 . He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes well. I can see they are 45 me. However, my grandfather thinks I?m mad to give up farming. （ ）36. A. farmer B. painter C. cook D. nurse （ ）37. A. restaurant B. hotel C. farm D. kitchen （ ）38. A. chose B. refused C. hated D. failed （ ）39. A. decided B. agreed C. managed D. turned （ ）40. A. easily B. softly C. slowly D. quietly （ ）41. A. but B. so C. or D. for

（ ）42.A. At first B. At last C. At least D. At times （ ）43 A. with B. like C. about D. above （ ）44. A. patient B. satisfied C. quiet D. angry （ ）45. A. proud of B. sorry for C. friendly to D. strict with

得分 评卷人

四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分， 共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I?ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I don?t have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “I?m sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don?t have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn?t living cannot have the job.”

The man left with no hope at all. He didn?t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart , then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.

One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven?t got one.” His friend couldn?t believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I?d be an office boy at Microsoft!”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 （ ）46. What did the man do for the test?

A. He sent e-mails. B. He did the cleaning C. He sold computers. D. He filled in forms. （ ）47. The man didn?t get the job because he_____________.

A. disliked such a job B. didn?t pass the test

C. didn?t have an e-mail D. knew nothing about computers （ ）48. The man ______after he left Microsoft.

A. went to look for another job B. asked for food from door to door C. thought of an idea to make monkey D. bought a computer and got an e-mail （ ）49. Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US? A. Because he had many friends to help him. B. Because he was smart and worked very hard. C. Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. D. Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living. （ ）50. What does the story want to tell us?

A. Computers are very important in our daily life. B. Everyone can make a lot of money with only$10. C. The HR manager didn?t find the ability of the man. D. Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.

B

In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner — a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed （包装的）lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.

Often parents know what their children want. Cath, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches because they say they hate school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”

However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She said, “My daughters have always had school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make of them.”

But hoe healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, “Fizzy (起泡的) drinks were offered and I think there were lot of chips.”

Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews and curries for the children instead.

So Janie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun.

Anna, a pupil, told us, “we used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. There?s salad restaurant, which is good, so it?s healthier than it was.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案， 并将其标号填入题前括号内。 （ ）51.How many meals do most children in the UK have at school? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four （ ）52. _______ would like the children to have the school meals. A. Cath B. Susan C. Kaz D. Jamie （ ）53. Jamie thought ______ were healthy food

A. stews and curries B. burgers and pizzas

C. chips and fizzy drinks D. sandwiches and coke

（ ）54. The last two paragraphs (段落) show that________. A. There?s a salad restaurant in every school B. salad is the only healthy food for students

C. schools have begun to cook healthier food

D. the government doesn?t care about school dinners

（ ）55. What is the best title for this text?

A. Healthy Food B. Unhealthy Food

C. Packed Lunches D. School Dinners

C

Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two things that aren?t very smooth rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction (and heat) you can

make. Let?s discover friction!

WHAT YOU’LL NEED:

·Soap ·Water ·Your hands! WHAT TO DO:

1. Make sure your hands are dirty.

2. Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands. 3. Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery (滑的). 4. Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery. 5. Please write down what has happened.

LET’S TALK!

Friction is an energy that happens when two things tub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won?t make very much friction and your hands won?t get so hot. DID YOU KNOW?

1. Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.

2. Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction

happened though they didn?t know it. ___ __?_________

Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not hot, touch the tires (轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将标号填入题前括号内。

（ ）56. This text is most probably_________.

A. a science report B. a car advertisement

C. a rubbing introduction D. a chemistry programme.

（ ）57. You?d better make your hands______ to get heat when you rub them. A. slippery B. dry C. wet D. smooth

（ ）58. What does the word “|friction” in this text mean in Chinese?

A. 摩擦 B. 冷却 C. 膨胀 D.震动

（ ）59. _______is not an example of friction.