高中英语必修五第一单元教案

Unit1

1. put forward

You ought to put your watch forward ten minutes.

We all put him forward for the position of club secretary.

No one has put forward a better plan than the one under consideration. 翻译句子：

①你为什么不把椅子往前挪一点, 以便看得更清楚些?

Why don't you put your chair forward to get a better view? ②我们得把会议提前。

We shall have to put the meeting forward. ③他提出一项计划交由全体委员审议。

He put forward a plan for the committee to consider. 相关短语：

2. conclude v.

The meeting concluded after three hours.

He concluded his speech with some amusing remarks. What can you conclude from these facts? conclusion n.

They drew the conclusion that the boy would perform very well in the coming week.

In conclusion, I’d like to say I enjoyed my staying here.

We have come to the conclusion that the company has been making great progress these months. 翻译句子：

①让我用一句谚语来结束我的演讲：条条大路通罗马。

Let me conclude my speech with a saying: all roads lead to Rome. ②我得出的结论是她忘记了我的生日。

I draw the conclusion that she forgot my birthday.

3. defeat vt. n.

He defeated his competitors with difficulty at the school sports meet. We didn’t consider the possibility of defeat. win, beat, defeat

翻译句子：

①昨天在下国际象棋时他击败了我。 He defeated me at chess yesterday. ②你还记得那两次失败吗？

Do you still remember the two defeats?

3. They are so carefully that they hardly make any mistakes. → So carefully_________________________________. He performed so well that the audience cheered for him. ________________________________________________ 4. attend vt.

Jane has attended his sick father for years.

The manager failed to attend the important meeting because he was on business.

翻译：他决定和朋友一起参加这次聚会。

He decided to attend the meeting with his friends. 5. expose vt.

He always exposes his skin to the sun.

We want to expose the kids to as much art as possible.

The more one is exposed to the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language.

翻译：去国外旅游会使孩子们接触到不同的语言和文化。

Travel abroad will expose children to different languages and cultures.

1

6. Neither he nor I am going to attend the meating.

连接词或短语作主语时， 谓语动词应与nor 后的部分一致。 类似结构：not only…but also.., either…or…,not…but… 7. every time

Every time we are in trouble, David comes to help us in time. The last time we saw him, he was working in a shoe shop. Each time, the last/first time, next time, the moment 每当我看见他都会想起我叔叔。

Every time I see him, I always think of my uncle.

8.challenge n. vt. challenging adj. To deal with so many children is a real challenge. Mr. Wang challenged me to play tennis.

翻译： 这个女孩的新职位挑战她在空余时间更用功的学习。

The girl’s new position challenges her to study harder in her spare time. 短语：give a challenge accept/take a challenge

face the challenge meet the challenge 8. cure n. vt

The doctors are trying to find a cure for that strange disease. I’m sure the girl’s wound will be cured. The medicine will cure him of his cough.

9. suggest vt

①I suggested to him that we should deal with the problem in another way. He suggested taking the children to the zoo.

②The expression on his face suggested that he was satisfied with the result. 9. absorb vt.

The kind of paper absorb ink. The book absorbed his attention.

When I saw him, he was absorbed in his book.

翻译：这个聪明的男孩吸收了老师能够传授给他的所有知识

The clever boy absorbed all the knowledge his teacher could give him 她太专注于自己的工作了，以致没有听到有人敲门。

She was so absorbed in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.

10. suspect vt. n.

I suspect him to have stolen the money. The policeman suspected the thief of lying.

One boy was killed and his roommate became the suspect.

翻译：他醒来的时候发现表没有了。他似乎怀疑是我偷了表。

When he woke up, he found his watch gone. He seemed to suspect me of stealing it.

11. blame vt. n.

You are not to blame. I can’t put the blame on you. Marry blamed the failure of their marriage on Jack. 翻译：是他而不是你 ，应该受到责备。 It is him not you that is to blame. 把责任归咎于李明是不对的

It’s wrong to put the blame on Li Ming. 12. pollute vt. pollution n. Polluting polluted

Many young people can not resist the spiritual pollution.

13.announce vt. announcement announcer The bell announced the end of the class. The news was announced to the public.

It was announced that a cold wave would come soon. 翻译：这个消息已经通告给公众。 The news was announced to the public. 他告诉我们他马上要退休了。

2

He announced to us that he would retire soon. make an announcement

14.immediately adv. Conj. instantly directly

If you hear an alarm, leave the building immediately.

The women athlete began to cry immediately the result was announced. 15.make sense

make sense of make no sense What he said makes no sense.

Can you make sense of what the teacher is saying? There is no sense in calling off the meeting.

翻译：你所说的和你所做的对我来说没有任何意义。

Whatever you say and whatever you do not make any sense to me. 你听懂我的话了吗

Can you make sense of what my words? 16.complete adj. vt.

The children want to listen to the complete story. They can’t go out until their homework is complete. The new school will be completed next month 翻译：

17.cautious adj. caution n. cautiously adv. My father is a cautious investor.

Tom is cautious with/about/of making promise. 翻译：在公共场合表达想法时我会非常谨慎。

I am very cautious about expressing my opinion in public. 为了不在拼写中出错，学生们非常小心。

The students are cautious not to make any mistake in spelling. 18.reject vt. rejection n. I don’t want to reject any help.

Choose the good apples and reject the bad ones. 翻译：他非常需要钱，但是他拒绝了我们的帮助。

He is in great need of money, but he has rejected our help. 19.view n.

She tried writing out her views.

There is a fine view of the lake from our hotel window. In their view, the game is very boring. A car came into our view. 20. link…to… be linked to

Fingerprints linked the suspect to the crime. Heart disease can be linked to smoking.

翻译：许多人常把德国和啤酒联系在一起。 Many people often link Germany to beer.

作文：假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给校评选组写一封申请信：

● 对此活动的认识（如对本人、学生级社会的益处等） ●个人优势（如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等） ●你的计划（如怎样进行辅导等） 注意： 1. 词数不少于100 2. 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯； 3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 参考词汇：晨曦希望小学 Chenxi Hope School Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two.

3

Yours Sincerely, Li Hua

I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two. As far as I am concerned, to help the pupils from Chenxi Hope School with their English is beneficial to both me and the pupils, which thus will result is substantial social benefits.

I think I am qualified for the job because I am independent in life and good at English. And I think working with children is a pleasure, which is also one person why I’m applying for the position.

If I have a chance to be offered the position I will help improve their listening, reading and writing by stimulating their interests in learning English as a foreign language, and creating a good learning environment. I would appreciated it if you can offer me the position.

根据下面情况，向前来参观的外国游客介绍故宫。100词左右。 1.故宫是世界闻名的历史遗迹，是北京最美丽的旅游景点之一。

2.故宫位于北京的中心，在明清两代都作为皇家居住地，有许多古代建筑，可以说是宫殿的海洋。

3.故宫又名紫禁城，许多人用了14年的时间最后在1420年竣工。 4.故宫于1925年成为一个博物馆，从那时起，就一直向公众开放。

注意：词汇：故宫-the Palace Museum 皇家居住地-the royal residence 紫禁城-the Forbidden City

正文：Ladies and gentlemen,

Yours, Li Yue

I am glad to have a chance to introduce one of Beijing's most beautiful places of interest, the Palace Museum to you. As the world-famous historical site, the Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing and is visited by thousands of visitors every year. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it served as the royal residence. There are many ancient buildings which make the museum a sea of palaces.

It took many people 14 years to build the Palace Museum which is also called the Forbidden City and it was finished in 1420. The Palace Museum became a museum in 1925 and since then it has been open to the public. Wish you a good time here. Thank you.

4