《城市轨道交通与其他交通方式合理衔接研究本科毕业论文》

城市轨道交通与其他交通方式合理衔接

研究

Reasonable Convergence of Urban Rail Transit and

Other Modes of Transportation Study

摘 要

城市轨道交通不仅运量大而且安全舒适快捷，在城市中长距离运输中发挥着重要作用。为了发挥城市轨道交通在交通系统中的骨架作用，不仅需要大力发展城市轨道交通，还应该从交通系统整体出发，研究轨道交通和其他交通方式的衔接体系，形成以大运量的轨道交通为主体，地面公交、小汽车、自行车等其他各种交通方式协调发展的交通体系，做好城市轨道交通和其他交通方式的配合衔接，真正提高城市交通的运行能力，这将对城市交通建设和运营产生重大的影响。 为此，论文将以北京市地铁四号线为例，对城市轨道交通与其他交通方式衔接中存在的问题进行调查与分析，针对问题进一步提出可行、合理化的建议。

关键词：城市轨道交通；换乘；衔接；交通方式

Abstract

Urban rail transit is not only traffic but also safe and comfortable, quick, plays an important role in long-distance transportation in the city. Urban rail transit in the transportation system in the skeleton, not only need to develop the urban rail transit, should also proceed from the transport system as a whole, the study of rail transit and other transportation modes in the system, the formation of a large volume of rail traffic as the main coordinated development of the transport system to a variety of other modes of transportation, ground transportation, cars, bicycles, good urban rail transit and other modes of transportation, with the convergence to truly improve the operational capability of the urban transport, which will bring about urban transport construction and operation of generation a significant impact.

To this end, the paper will be the fourth line of the Beijing subway for example, investigation and analysis of the problems in the urban rail transit and other modes of transportation converge to tackle the problem further and put forward feasible, recommendations for the rationalization.

Keywords: city track traffic; transfer; cohesion; traffic mode

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目 录

1 绪论.............................................................. 1 1.1背景和意义 ..................................................... 1 1.2国内外研究现状 ................................................. 1 1.2.1国外研究现状............................................... 1 1.2.2国内研究现状............................................... 1 1.3论文研究内容及研究思路 ......................................... 2 2 城市轨道交通枢纽分析.............................................. 2 2.1城市轨道交通的类别 ............................................. 2 2.2城市轨道交通枢纽的定义和分级 ................................... 3 2.2.1城市轨道交通枢纽的定义..................................... 3 2.2.2城市轨道交通枢纽的分级..................................... 3 3 轨道交通与其他交通方式的衔接模式探究.............................. 3 3.1轨道交通与其他交通衔接特点分析 ................................. 4 3.2轨道交通与其他交通方式衔接规划原则 ............................. 6 4 实例应用.......................................................... 8 4.1北京地铁与其他交通方式衔接现状及问题 ........................... 8 4.2北京地铁四号线概述及问题 ....................................... 8 4.3地铁西四站衔接规划 ............................................. 9 4.4地铁北宫门站衔接规划 .......................................... 10 5 总结及展望....................................................... 11 5.1主要结论 ...................................................... 11 5.2不足之处 ...................................................... 11 5.3发展展望 ...................................................... 11 参考文献........................................................... 12 致 谢............................................................. 13

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