全国2017年12月大学统考英语B-最全题库必过版-全国英语统考

A. Single or double? B. Good or bad? C. Which room? D. We don’t have books here.

40. – Thank you for your nice gift. 谢谢你的漂亮礼物。 - . 我很高兴你喜欢它。

A． I’d glad you like it. B. No thanks. C. It’s very kind of you. D. I’m sorry to hear that.

KEY:DABAA

41.-Is it ok if I take this seat? 我可以坐这个座位吗？ - Sorry, . 不好意思， 有人了。

A． Here you are B. take it. C. It’s taken D. never mind.

42.- I really don’t know how to thank you enough. 我真的不知道如何感谢你。 - . 这没什么。

A．No problem. B. Think nothing of it. C. Not at all. D. It doesn’t matter 43.- Happy Teachers’ Day to you. Mr Wang! 祝你教师节快乐，王老师！ - . 谢谢！

A． Thank you B. All the same. C. Me, too. D. The same to you. 44.- Can I help you? 能为您效劳吗？ - . 是的， 我想要一件毛衣。QQ1078252449

A． Ok, I’ll take it. B. That’s good. C. Yes, I’d like a answer. D. It’s too dear. 45. May I use your dictionary? 我可以用下你的字典吗？ - . 当然，给你。

A． Yes, here you are. B. No, you won’t C. Never mind. D. Sorry here it is. KEY:CBACA

第二部分 阅读理解（1）（2017年12月统考）全真翻译版

（判断对错题——A：T代表对；B：F代表错）

以下14篇正误判断题(实考题),考1题共10分,答案是二选一,即A货B. 相对来说难度较低,投机率大. 本部分考

前会在群内做预测抽题,根据出题几率大小精简,建议强记.

解题思路:正误判断题主要考学生对文章的理解能力.根据文章内容对所给句子即题干判断正误.难度相对较小. 此类题型往往依托短文内容进行发挥,或者给出意见相近或相反的几个句子要求辨别判断.或者变换词句结构来考察同意思的不同表达.做此类题目时,应先看问题,根据”问题中的关键词回归原文定位的方法”, 带着”问题”,寻找所需要的信息,两相对照,仔细辨别. 注意在对句子进行判断时,只有完全符合文章意思的句子才可判断为正确,那些基本意思相同,却仍然有某一点不符合的应判断为错误.

Passage 1

There was once many sheiks (阿拉伯的酋长）who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was one of the most beautiful queens of Arabia.

However, she did not like most of the sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her list of possible husbands.

These three sheiks were all equally young and handsome, rich and strong. It was very hard for the Queen to choose the best one.

One evening, she disguised herself and went to where the three sheiks were having there evening meal.

She asked them to give her something to eat.

The first sheik gave her some stale（不新鲜的）food left over from the day before. The second sheik gave her a tough piece of old camel’s tail.

The third sheik, whose name was Hakim, gave her some of the most tender (嫩的）and tasty meat.

After the mean, Queen Maura left the sheik’s camp.

The next day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her palace.

She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before.

Hakim, who received a plate of tender and tasty mean, would not eat in unless the other two sheiks could share it with him.

Queen Maura was now certain which of the sheiks she wanted to marry.

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“Hakim is the most generous of you,” she told them, “so i want to marry him ans he will become king.”

曾经有很多酋长都想去皇后毛拉，因为她是一个美丽和强大的阿拉伯皇后。

然而，大多数酋长她都不喜欢，最后选择下来，只有三位酋长肯能会成为她的丈夫。 这三位酋长都同样年轻英俊，富有和强大的，所以，这是个很艰难的选择。 一天晚上，她把自己伪装起来， 在吃饭的时候，到三个部落去找这三个酋长。 她要求他们给她一些东西吃。

第一个酋长给了她一些不新鲜的，前一天吃剩下的食物。

第二位酋长给了她很难吃的，扣扣一零七八二五二四四九像给动物吃的食物。 第三位酋长，他的名字叫Hakim, 给了她一些新鲜的，很好吃的肉。 餐后， 毛拉离开酋长们的营地。

第二天，她邀请了三位酋长去她的宫殿吃晚饭。

她告诉她的仆人，把昨天三个酋长给她的食物分别给三个酋长。

Hakim, 收到一盘新鲜，很好吃的肉。同时，其它两位酋长不能和她分享。 女王毛拉现在知道了她想结婚的对象就是Hakim. “他是最慷慨的人，”她说，“所以我想嫁给他，他将成为国王。” 1. The queen was looking for a husband. 女王想寻找一位丈夫。 A：T B：F

2. The Queen disguised herself because she didn’t want to be recognized by the sheiks. 女王伪装自己是因为不想被三个酋长认出来。 A：T B：F

3. She gave the sheiks some stale food to eat the next evening. 她给酋长们吃一些前天晚上剩下的食物。

A：T B：F

4. Hakim wanted to eat his meal because it was very tasty. Hakim 想吃这个食物因为很美味。 A：T B：F

5. The Queen finally decided to marry Hakim the next evening after the meal. 在三位酋长就餐后的第二天晚上，女王终于决定嫁给Hakim. A：T B：F KEY:AABBA

Passage 2

There was once an ant that was very thirsty.

It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.

Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it. The ant drank the water, which saved its life.

The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.

The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds. \

\

separate heaps of grain, barley（大麦）and rye（黑麦）out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.\

\

\supper!\

\

Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.

The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go. Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.

有只蚂蚁口渴了.

它到处找水喝, 可就是找不着.

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突然, 就在蚂蚁快要渴死的时候, 一大滴水落了下来. 蚂蚁喝了水, 得了救.

这滴水实际上是一个正在哭泣的年轻姑娘的泪水. 蚂蚁抬起头, 看见一个年轻姑娘正坐在一大堆种子前. \你为什么这么伤心啊?\蚂蚁问道.

\我是一个巨人的囚犯,\姑娘告诉蚂蚁,\这大堆种子里夹杂有谷子, 大麦和黑麦的种子,

我只有把它们分开, 拣成三堆, 他才肯放我走.\

\这需要你一个月的时间呢!\蚂蚁看了看这大堆的种子说道.

\我知道,\姑娘哭着说,\如果我明天还分不完, 巨人就会把我当他的晚餐吃掉!\ \不要哭,\蚂蚁说,\我和我的朋友会帮助你的.\

很快, 成千上万只蚂蚁忙碌起来, 将这些种子按分类分成三堆. 第二天早晨, 巨人看到分派给姑娘的活儿干完了, 就把她给放了. 就这样, 正是那个姑娘的一滴泪救了她自己的性命. 1. The ant was playing when it ran here and there. 蚂蚁在到处玩

A：T B：F

2. The drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying.当蚂蚁奄奄一息的时候，一滴水落

了下来

A：T B：F

3. The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.小女孩子在哭，因为她想吃晚

饭了

A：T B：F

4. The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work.如果小女孩没完成这个活儿就会被巨

人吃了

A：T B：F

5. The ant's friends saved the girl's life. 蚂蚁和它的朋友们救了小女孩。

A：T B：F

答案：BABAA

Passage 3

In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do i know when i found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠）.

A good friend, above all else, tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead , he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and the tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.

At the same time, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.

Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time. I can be sure that he will be there. If i need a favor, he will also do his best to help me. If i am in trouble, he will not run away from me.

When i meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding. I know I’ve found a friend. 一个人在选择朋友时，必须得小心。一个好朋友能帮助你学习。 你们在一起会很开心， 彼此都很快乐。 有时候，你会遇见一些酒肉朋友。他们在你有钱或走运的时候和你在一起，但是当你遭遇不幸的时候，他们就会溜走。那么我怎么知道我找到了一个好朋友呢？扣扣一零七八二五二四四九我主要是寻找一些品质特征，尤其是理解、诚实、可靠这些品质。

一个号朋友首先会倾心理解另一个人的感受。 他不会立刻给出判断。 相反，他会从别人那里感受到东西，他会置身于别人的位置， 尽力想出有用的办法。 同时，他也是一个好的倾

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听者。

与此同时，一个好朋友是诚实的。 他不会寻找别人的缺点。他会注意到别人的优点。总之，这个朋友会尽力理解我，接受我。

好朋友的另一个品质是可靠。我总是依赖我的好朋友。 如果他告诉我他再某个时间、某个地点会和见面，我敢保证他就在那里。如果我需要帮助，他会尽他所能来帮助我。如果我有麻烦，他不会离我而去。

当我遇见一个可靠、诚实、理解的人时，我知道我找到了一个好朋友！

1. The writer thinks that one of the important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding. 笔者认为，选择朋友的重要品质之一是理解。 A：T B：F

2. If you have fair weather friends, you will be lucky. 如果你有酒肉朋友，你将是幸运的。 A：T B：F

3. Good friends need to understand each other’s feelings. 好朋友需要了解对方的感受。 A：T B：F

4. This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend.这篇文章主要是讨论一个朋友的品质。

A：T B：F

5. The meaning of the phrase “a fair weather friend” underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you. 本文第一段中划线的“酒肉朋友”指的是一个与你共患难的朋友。 A：T B：F KEY:ABAAB

Passage 4

No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn’t worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all in its pain.

Long ago, operation has usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. Sooner after 1770, Joseph Priestley discovered a gas which is now called “laughing gas”. Laughing as became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn’t seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.

Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well’s teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn’t know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.

Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.

没有人愿意听见自己的身体被外科医生割开并切除某些部分。但是现在，我们在做手术期间不用担心感到疼痛。病人陷入睡眠中，当他醒来时手术已经结束了。但是这种令人愉悦的方式是相当新奇的。 就在不久前一个人在做手术时还会觉得疼。

很久以前，手术都是在病人完全清醒的时候做的。在1770过后不久，约瑟夫. 普利斯特发现了一种气体现在被称作“令人笑的气”。 笑气被美国人知道了。年轻人们都去舞会上体验这种气体。扣扣一零七八二五二四四九他们大部分人都哈哈大笑，但是一次一个宴会上的人，霍尔斯.威尔士发现当人们使用这种气体的时候就不会感觉到疼痛。他决定在自己身上做个试验。他邀请了一位朋友帮他。

威尔士取出一些气体，然后他的朋友拔出他的一颗牙。威尔士一点也没有感觉到痛。 因为他对笑气了解不多，他在另一个人身上试验时，用的笑气的量小于应用的量， 所以当这个人的牙齿被拔出时，他痛苦的大喊大叫。

威尔士又试了一次，但是这次他用的笑气的量太多，导致这个人死了威尔士永远也忘不了这个可怕的经历。

1. It is no long since a man felt all the pain while being operated. 就在不久前一个人在做手术时还会感觉到疼。

A：T B：F

2. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing. 很久以前，当病人做手术

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