2020高考英语二轮复习 专题5 动词与动词短语(1)限时训练

专题限时训练(五) [动词与动词短语(一)]

( )1. After the meeting，I ________ to write a report on our next term’s work.

A．set about B．made off with C．set out D．set off

( )2. If you do not feel well，you should not ________ going to the doctor.

A．pica out B．give off C．put off D．make out

( )3. It is said that this bridge has ________ for more than three centuries.

A．appeared B．risen C．born D．existed

( )4. They will ________ the applications and pick out the best. A．look round B．look through C．look on D．look down on

( )5. We must ________ that our customs and habits are different from theirs.

A．keep in mind B．keep up with C．keep in touch D．keep to ourselves

( )6. You failed in the final examination last term. You have to work harder to________ the class.

A．come across B．lie behind C．go with D．catch up with

( )7. I think the car will ________ till we get to the village. A．hold on B．go in for

C．hold out D．hold up

( )8. More quickly than anyone could have imagined，East Germany is being ________ in the western market economy.

A．absorbed B．followed C．caught D．changed

( )9. My English teacher ________ my home the day before yesterday. A．called on B．called at C．dropped in D．called for

( )10. The museum is ________ in a park surrounded by a number of impressive buildings.

A．blocked B．based C．occupied D．located

( )11. If traffic moves at low speeds，the number of accidents is ________.

A．pulled back B．cut down C．turned down D．put away

( )12. Nowadays too many people are________ their eyes ________ trade.

A．turning；on B．fixing；to C．turning；to D．fixing；at

( )13.We had a good many anxious moments，but everything ________ all right in the end.

A．turned down B．turned on C．turned out D．turned to

( )14. Readers can ________ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.

A．get over B．get in C．get along D．get through

( )15. Twenty people were expected，but only ten ________. A．turned round B．turned up C．turned out D．turned to

( )16. His obvious changes in character were ________ by a number of unfortunate incidents in life.

A．brought about B．brought up C．brought to D．brought away

( )17. Some eighty years ago three-quarters of American production ________ family farms or business employing fewer than six people.

A．made from B．kept from C．got from D．came from

( )18. The period ________ dance classes increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six.

A．referred to B．kept to C．got to D．given to

( )19. — What did she ________ so much money? —Nothing but a necklace made of glass. A．spend on B．pay for C．buy for D．sell to

( )20. If we ________，we can realize the progress we have made. A．turn back B．look back C．answer back D．move back

专题限时训练(五)

1. C set out和set about都有“开始，着手”的意思，set out后跟不定式，set about后跟动名词作宾语。

2. C 句意：如果你感到不舒服，你就不该推迟去看医生。put off 在这里是“拖延，延期”的意思。pick out 意思是“挑选出”；give off 意思是“释放，发出(气体气味等)”；make out “制定出，辨认出”，因此其他答案不合题意。

3. D appear和rise都是瞬间性动词，不可以接一段时间作状语。 4. B look round意思是“环顾”；look through既有“浏览”的意思，又有“仔细审查”的意思，在本题中取其后者；look on意思是“看待”；look down on 意思是“轻视，看不起”。

5. A keep in mind意思是“记住”，空格后的that 从句为宾语从句。 6. D catch up with sb.意思是“赶上某人”。come across 意思是“偶然碰上”。因此其他答案不合题意。

7. C hold out 在这里是“支持，维持”的意思，如：How long will the enemy’s food supplies hold out? hold up 意思是“举起，支撑，阻挡，抢劫”。因此D不合题意。

8. A absorb在这里是“并入”的意思，其他答案不合题意。

9. B call on, call at, drop in 都有“拜访，走访”之意。call on的宾语是人，call at 的宾语是某个地方，drop in 是不及物动词短语，后跟宾语时必须加上on (后跟人)或at (跟地点)。

10. D block 有“阻塞”的意思；base意思是“建立在……基础上”，后跟介词on; occupy意思是“占据，占领”；locate 用其系表结构be located in，意思是“位于”。

11. B cut down在这里是“减少”的意思。pull back 有“拖回”的意思；turn down 意思是“拒绝，翻下，调低”；put away 意思是“放好，把……保存好”。

12. C turn…to…在这里意思是“把……转向……”。可以说 fix one’s eyes on (upon) sth. , 因此B、D为搭配错误。

13. C turn out 在这里意思是“变得，证明是，结果是”，为连系动词；turn down意思是“调小，拒绝”；turn on 意思是“打开”；turn to 意思是“参考，转向，求助于”。

14. C get over 意思是“爬过，克服，熬过、恢复”，get in “进入，插入，

收获”，get along 意思是“进展，进行，相处”；get through 意思是“通过(议案等)，到达，打通(电话)”等。本句的意思是“不必知道每个单词的确切含义，读者就可进行得十分顺利。”

15. B “期望来二十人，但只有十人来了。”turn up 在这里是“出现，露面”的意思。

16. A bring about 在这里的意思是“产生”。bring up意思是“教育，抚养”；bring to意思是“恢复，使停下”。因此其他答案不合题意。

17. D come from表示“来源于”。

18. D given to dance classes为过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于that was given to dance classes, 意思是“分给舞蹈课的时间”。

19. A 从下句的答语我们可以看出，第一人问“她花这么多钱做什么？”表示花费的几个动词的搭配是这样的：sb. spend some money on sth.; sb. pay some money for sth.; sb. buy sth. with some money，在本句中，so much money作spend的宾语，what作on 的宾语，因此A为正确答案。

20. B look back在这里是“回顾”的意思， turn back有“转身”的意思，因此B为正确答案。