2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Theme parks练习 新人教版必修4(1)

Unit 5 Theme parks

一、单句语法填空

1．(2014·广东，阅读D)He is most famous for ________ (make)records for any lost objects on the sea.

2．(2015·湖南，阅读C)The inspection at the light station was often announced ________ advance.

3．(2013·湖北，阅读C)________ wonder it ranks as the world's most body－conscious country.

4．You ________ (work)in front of the computer too long.It is no wonder you have got a headache.

5．(2014·重庆·完形B)Cultural differences occur ________ (where)you go. 6．(2015·重庆，阅读D)On horseback it is possible ________ (get)quite close to elephants，giraffes and many other animals.

7．(2014·安徽，阅读D)However，there may be other reasons ________ they should be preserved.

8．(2015·北京，阅读A)When he heard about Nicholas' ________ (amaze)deeds，he was super impressed.

9．(2015·重庆，阅读D)As the sun's rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses，the romance of Africa comes ________ life.

10．I was close to ________ (knock)down the other day when a car passed by me with full speed. 答案

1.making 2.in 3.No 4.have been working 5.wherever 6.to get 7.why 8.amazing 9.to 10．being knocked 二、完形填空

（2016高考模拟选编）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

(2015·宝鸡二检)One evening after reading a story entitled “A Lady”，I began to recall an important moment in my life.It was simple but so precious that it has __1__ inside my mind for years.

It was a very cold winter evening when a friend of mine got seriously __2__ and was rushed to Westchester Medical Center，where she stayed unconscious for quite a while.Finally she was __3__．A friend and I decided to __4__ her，so we bought some flowers and were on our way.After quickly parking the car and signing in，we reached her __5__，but only a few minutes were __6__ with her.Pretty soon after our __7__，we were asked to leave by the nurses.

We headed out to the car.__8__ did we know that we had to pay for parking.We had no money aside from a spare dollar or two __9__ from our lunch money that day.We had no idea what to do，so I __10__ to pay with whatever money we had，__11__ of course，I was way off.

A very sweet-hearted woman cleared her throat and said “Excuse me” in order to catch my __12__．She handed me a $20 bill.I __13__ that she should give me her __14__ and address and I will __15__ pay her back.She refused.I thanked her for her __16__ and told her how much it was appreciated.She turned to me and __17__ with one sentence，“Thank you；being able to help you makes me happy，too.”Her words were so unusual that I was very __18__ to hear that.

What she did might be considered a small act of __19__，but it is something I will never forget because it taught me that helping others could __20__ both the givers and the receivers.

【语篇解读】 本文为一篇记叙文。作者无钱付停车费时得到了一个好心人的帮助，表达谢意之后对方的回答让作者感到惊讶，这让作者懂得了“予人玫瑰，手留余香”的道理。 1．A.struggled C．changed

B．remained D．recovered

答案 B [根据“so precious that”可知，它很珍贵，以至于留在作者心里多年。

struggle“奋斗”；remain“留下”；change“改变”；recover“恢复”。根据语境，应选B项。] 2．A.injured C．punished

B．misunderstood D．scolded

答案 A [根据后文中的“where she stayed unconscious for quite a while”可知，作者的朋友伤(injured)得很重。misunderstand“误解”；punish“惩罚”；scold“责骂”。]

3．A.mad B．ill

C．awake

D．asleep

答案 C [根据前文中的“she stayed unconscious for quite a while”及下文作者和朋友决定去看她可知，此处表示她终于醒(awake)了。] 4．A.look B．pity

C．find

D．visit

答案 D [根据后文中的“so we bought some flowers and were on our way”可知，作者和一个朋友决定去探望她。visit“拜访，探望”，符合语境。] 5．A.room B．home

C．school

D．office

答案 A [前文提到作者和一个朋友去探望那个受伤的朋友，后文提到护士要求他们离开，因此他们是去了她的病房。] 6．A.counted B．saved

C．added

D．allowed

答案 D [根据后文中的“Pretty soon after our __7__，we were asked to leave by the nurses”可知，作者和朋友只被允许和她在一起待几分钟。allow“允许”，符合语境。]

7．A.experience C．disappearance

B．arrival D．interview

答案 B [探视时间很短，所以作者和朋友到达病房后很快就被护士请了出来。experience“经历，经验”；arrival“到达”；disappearance“消失”；interview“采访”。故选B项。]

8．A.Little B．Actually

C．Clearly

D．Much

答案 A [根据“did we know”可知，此处使用了部分倒装，选项中只有将表示否定意

义的词little放于句首才能构成倒装，因此选择A。] 9．A.earned C．exchanged

B．left D．borrowed

答案 B [根据前文可知，作者和朋友不知道要付停车费，后文提到他们不知道该怎么办，所以他们除了吃午饭剩下的一两美元外就没钱了。leave“留下，剩下”，符合语境。] 10．A.attempted

C．afforded

B．pretended D．continued

答案 A [根据前文中的“We had no idea what to do”及“so”的因果关系可知，此处表示作者试图(attempted)用所有能拿出来的钱来支付。pretend“假装”；afford“买得起”；continue“继续”。]

11．A.because

C．although

B．and D．or

答案 B [作者想用所有能拿出来的钱来支付，当然还是差很多。前后为顺承关系，所以选择B。]

12．A.smile

C．attention

B．word D．impression

答案 C [根据前文中的“cleared her throat and said‘Excuse me’”可知，对方是想引起作者的注意。catch one's attention“吸引某人的注意力”。]

13．A.insisted

C．thought

B．imagined D．believed

答案 A [根据语境可知，作者坚持让对方留下联系方式以便以后把钱还给她。insist“坚持”，符合语境。从句中使用了虚拟语气。]

14．A.account B．title

C．contract D．name

答案 D [根据后文中的“and address and I will __15__ pay her back”可知，作者希望她把姓名(name)和地址留下以便于以后还钱。]

15．A.probably

C．publicly

B．certainly D．honestly