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confront sb.with使某人面对?? be confronted with sth.面对?某事物? confrontation n.对抗；对峙；冲突
confrontation between...and...??和??之间的对抗/冲突 2. regret
双语释义 v．& n．懊悔，后悔，遗憾(pity) 学情诊断
(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空
①I regret having_broken (break)your glass；I will buy a new one for you. ②I regret to_tell (tell) you that you can’t pass the examination. ③I regret disturbing (disturb) you so long.
(2)They failed to pass the exam last time.I regretted ________ them. A．to be not able to help B．being not able to help C．not being able to help D．not be able to help 答案 C
解析 regret doing sth.后悔做了??；be able to是固定短语，意为“能够”，且not一般用在动词之前起否定作用，故选C。 归纳拓展
regret to do sth.很遗憾地/抱歉地做...?事情还没有做?
regret doing sth.很遗憾/后悔做了...?为已经做过的事而感到后悔? 其他既可以跟不定式又可以跟动名词但意义不同的短语有：
to do记得做??
Remember
doing记得做过?? to do忘记做??
forget
doing忘记做过?? to do尽力做 try
doing试着做
to do打算做??
mean
doing意味着做??
to do继续做?完成一件事后做另一件事??
go on
doing继续做?同一件事?
3. loss n.损失；亏损
学情诊断 (1)完成句子
①He was at_a_loss what to do. 他不知所措。
②He is afraid of making mistakes and losing_face in public. 他害怕出错在公众面前丢脸。
③He’ll try his best to make_up_for_the_loss. 他尽最大的努力来弥补损失。 (2)句型转换
He doesn’t know what to do next. He is at a loss what to do next. 归纳拓展
suffer a loss蒙受损失 make up for a loss弥补损失 at a loss不知所措，困惑 lose v.失去，丢失
lost adj.迷路的；丢失的；弄不懂，困惑 be lost in陷入?? 4. mention
双语释义 v．提到，说起(write or speak about)；n.提及，说起 学情诊断 (1)完成句子
①His face clouded at_the_mention_of Grandpa’s name. 一提起祖父的名字，他脸色就阴沉起来。
②The dampness is uncomfortable，not_to_mention the cold. 潮湿就令人不舒服，更不必说寒冷了。 ③He made_mention_of his wishes in his last letter.
他在上次的来信中提到他的愿望。 (2)He did not mention ________ on the spot. A．being 答案 C 归纳拓展
mention doing sth.提及做某事
not to mention更不必说；不必提及?＝let alone? mention of提及??
make ?no? mention of ?没?提及，?没?说起 at the mention of在提到??时；一提起 Don’t mention it.不客气/不用谢。 5. betray
[来源:Zxxk.Com] B．to be C．having been D．been
双语释义 v．出卖，泄露(机密)(give away)；辜负；背叛(not to be loyal or faithful)；泄露信息；流露情感(give away) 学情诊断
(1)写出下列句子中betray的含义
①She betrayed his trust over and over again. ②His accent betrayed how happy he really was. ③He who betrays his country must be punished.
辜负
流露，表明
背叛 出卖
④When parents get divorced，the children often feel betrayed.
(2)He gritted his teeth to keep his face from showing any expression that might________him. A．ignore 答案 B
解析 句意为：他咬紧牙，以免脸上露出什么表情使自己暴露。gritted his teeth“咬紧牙”的目的是为了不让自己的表情暴露，所以用betray“流露，泄露”。 归纳拓展
betray sb./sth.to sb.向某人出卖某人；泄露某事给某人 betray oneself暴露出本来面目 betrayal n.背叛，出卖 betrayer n.背叛者，告密者
6. burst out突然发生，突然??起来
学情诊断 (1)介、副词填空
①He felt he would burst with anger and shame.
B．betray C．aware D．doubt
②He burst into the room without knocking. ③The roads were bursting with cars.
④Everyone burst into song as we got closer home. ⑤He burst in on the meeting. ⑥He is always bursting with energy. (2)一句多译
看到儿子在车祸中死了，她放声大哭起来。
①Seeing_her_son_killed_in_the_car_crash，she_burst_out_crying. ②Seeing_her_son_killed_in_the_car_crash，she_burst_into_tears. ③Seeing_her_son_killed_in_the_car_crash，she_suddenly_started_to_cry. 归纳拓展
burst out crying ?laughing/singing?/burst into tears ?laughter/song?突然哭?笑、唱?起来 burst in/into闯入；突然破门而入 be bursting with充满；爆满 burst in on?突然闯进而?打断，扰乱
burst with anger/grief/joy勃然大怒/心痛欲绝/乐不可支 图解助记
7. keep in touch
双语释义 保持联系(communicate with) 学情诊断
(1)用touch的相关短语填空
①I’m trying to get_in_touch_with my brother.
②Do you still keep_in_touch_with your parents regularly after you leave them?
③After graduation，I lost_touch_with Jack and we didn’t meet each other for ten years. (2)I try to ________ current events by reading the newspapers. A．lose touch with C．keep in touch with 答案 C
解析 keep/be in touch with sth.了解(某课题或领域的情况)，符合句意。 归纳拓展
B．get in touch with D．out of touch
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