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15.Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car. A. being B. were C. are D. is
正确答案:D 完型填空
16.Glasses protect people’s eyes from bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger 1___ we can examine them. Telescopes 2_____ objects that are far away 3____ closer to us. 4____ in recent years plastics have replaced glass 5____ conditions where glass might be 6_____ broken there are new uses 7_____ for glass that were never imagined in the 8_____. Perhaps the greatest 9______ of glass is that its constituent(构成的) parts are inexpensive and can be found 10______ over the world.
1. A. so as B. as that C. so that D. such that 2.A. let B. watch C. get D. make 3.A. ever B. rather C. more D. much
4.A. because of B. Despite C. However D. Although 5.A. under B. below C. within D. on 6.A. hardly B. easily C. nearly D. almost
7.A. Being developed B. be developed C. to develop D. to be developed 8.A. ancient B. past C. old D. aged
9.A. goodness B. advance C. advantage D. progress 10.A. all B. around C. anywhere D. wholly
正确答案:1-C, 2-D, 3-D, 4-C, 5-D, 6-B, 7-D, 8-B, 9-C, 10-A 完型填空
17.If you ask high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would _1____: surfing. But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people ___2_____. Most would certainly not. I started surfing five years ago and __3___in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding the first wave was the best feeling I had ever ___4____. When I try to _5___surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my ____6___, there’s nothing like it. It involves body, ___7____, and soul. There is sand between toes and cool, salt water all __8______us. The feeling I get when I’m surfing across that _9______, becoming one with the ocean, is like I’m ___10____. 1.A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize
2. A. wonder B. understand C. rely on D. believe 3.A. stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell
4.A. experienced B. adventured C. worked out D. discovered 5.A. bring B. connect C. compare D. tie 6.A. work B. study C. holiday D. life 7.A. mind B. figure C. health D. control 8.A. over B. above C. around D. among 9.A. beach B. water C. board D. lake
10. A. overweight B. weight C. weight-loss D. weightless
正确答案:1-B, 2-A, 3-D, 4-A, 5-C, 6-D, 7-A, 8-C, 9-B, 10-D 阅读理解
18.What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a tool is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works. The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses may tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
1. 1. What makes a scientist according to the passage? ___________.
A. The tools he uses B. The way he uses his tools C. His way of learning D. The various tools he uses
2. “The scientist, however, goes one step further…”. The author says this to show
_________.
A. the importance of information B. the importance of thinking C. the difference between scientist and ordinary people D. the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs 3. A sound scientific theory should be one that _____________.
A. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times. B. does not allow any changes even under different conditions. C. can be used for many purposes. D. Leave no room for improvement
4. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate ___________.
A. that measurements are keys to success in science B. that accuracy of mathematics C. that the investigations are important in science D. that the mathematical calculations may test his investigation
5. What is the main idea of the passage? ____________.
A. The theory of relativity B. Exactness is the core of science C. Scientists are different from ordinary people D. Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist
正确答案:1-B, 2-C, 3-A, 4-C, 5-D
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