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英语试题答案
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,共15分)
1. growing 2. when/after 3. collection 4. to work 6. What
7. about
8. where
5. are celebrating
9. was decorated 10. written
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,共30分) 11.B 16.C 21.C 26.B
12.D
13.D 18.D 23.A 28.A
14.C 19.B 24.B 29.B
15.A 20.A 25.D 30.C
17.A
22.C 27.D
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分) 31.B 36.D 41.C
32.B 37.A 42.B
33.A 38.C 43.A
34.D 39.D 44.D
35.B 40.A 45.D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 46.A
47.D
48.E
49.B
50.G
第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分) 第一节(15分) 一、评分原则:
1.本题总分为15分,按4个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡
量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.评分时应考虑:内容是否充实,交际是否得体,语言是否准确。
4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及
词汇用法均可接受。
5.词数少于50,从总分中减去1分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求: 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 第一档 (13分~15分) ·内容完整,条理清楚; ·交际得体,表达时充分考虑到了交际的需求;体现出较强 的语言运用能力。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 第二档 (9分~12分) ·内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求; ·所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求; ·语法或用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 第三档 (4分~8分) ·内容不完整; ·所用词汇有限,语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容 的理解。 未能清楚地传达信息。 未完成试题规定的任务。 第四档 (1分~3分) 0分 ·写了少量相关信息; ·语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对所写内容的理解。 未能传达任何信息;所写内容与要求无关。 三、Possible version Dear Jim,
I’m very glad to know that you are interested in the changes in Beijing. Let me tell you some of the developments during the past few years.
I have witnessed many great changes in my city. The most impressive one is the rapid development of transportation. In the past, people travelled mainly by bus. Nowadays, with more and more subway lines built, it is much faster and more convenient for people to go almost everywhere. Additionally, the spread of public bikes helps people travel any distance more easily. All these couldn’t have happened without the measures taken by the government and applications of new technology.
I enjoy these conveniences every day and feel proud of my city. I am confident that Beijing will become more liveable in the future. Just come and have a look yourself!
Yours, Li Hua
第二节(20分) 一、评分原则:
1.本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,
确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.评分时应考虑:内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确性。
4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5.词数少于60,从总分中减去1分。 二、内容要点:
1.接受培训
2.协助挂号
3.提供帮助
4.发朋友圈
三、各档次的给分范围和要求: 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 ·覆盖了所有内容要点; ·运用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇; 第一档 ·语法或用词方面有个别错误,但为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致;体(18分~20分) 现了较强的语言运用能力; ·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,所写内容连贯、结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 ·覆盖了所有内容要点; ·运用的句式和词汇能满足任务要求; 第二档 ·语法和用词基本准确,少许错误主要为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致; (15分~17分) ·使用了简单的语句间连接成分,所写内容连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 ·覆盖了内容要点; ·运用的句式和词汇基本满足任务要求; ·语法和用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 ·漏掉或未描述清楚内容要点; ·所用句式和词汇有限; ·语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。 未能清楚地传达信息。 未完成试题规定的任务。 ·明显遗漏内容要点; ·句式单调、词汇贫乏; ·语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对所写内容的理解。 未能传达任何信息;所写内容与要求无关。 第三档 (12分~14分) 第四档 (6分~11分) 第五档 (1分~5分) 0分 四、One possible version
Last winter vacation, my classmates and I worked as volunteers in a hospital.
On our first morning, a doctor gave us a lecture, informing us of our roles as volunteers. It was the first time for me to know the daily routines in a hospital.
The next morning, fully prepared, we went to different posts and started our job. Together with my classmates, I assisted some patients when they didn’t know how to use the self-service registration machine. For senior citizens, we helped them register to save them the trouble.
Besides, I showed people the way to different consulting rooms. For those elderly patients, we accompanied them all the way until it was their appointment time. They really appreciated our help.
Later I shared my picture in the hospital on WeChat Moments. In no time, I received lots of likes from my friends. Some even expressed their great interest in the voluntary work. Actually, I had the most amazing experience doing very simple things for others.
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