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状语从句连词 状语从句 引导从句的连词 时 间 状 语 从 句 备 注 1.hardly, no sooner引导的从句要用过去完成时态,hardly和no sooner在句首时,从句要部分倒装. Hardly had sb. done sth.+when/before... ; No sooner had sb. done sth. +than... 2.since引导的从句注意看动词是瞬间动词还是延续性动词. Since句型: It is /has been+time since sb+过去时态 3.when 引导的从句注意其特殊用法. was about to do/was on the point of doing/was doing/had (not) done+when(就在那时)... 4.before的句型 It will(not)be +time+before It was (not)+time before 5.not…until 的在倒装句中和强调句中 Not until+副词/介词短语/状语从句+半倒装;It was not until+被强调部分+that+句子其它部分 后者表示强调. as“按照”;“正如” 语气一个比一个弱;for“因为”,引导的是并列句,表示非常明显的原因或者是作为推测的理由,但它只能位于句末. It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.(推测的理由) The six blind men had never seen an elephant, for they were blind.(非常明显的原因) so…that和such...that中的so或such在句首,主句要部分倒装. So+形容词/副词+半倒装+that... so that 也可以引导结果状语从句“以至于...” 注意分清if从句中是否该用虚拟语气. only if位于句首,主句倒装 after, as, before, once, since, till, until, when, whenever, while, as soon as, hardly(scarcely) … when, No sooner … than, the time (moment, instant, minute, day…),immediately, instantly 地点状语从句 方式状语从句 原因状语从句 结果状语从句 目的状语从句 条件状语从句 比较状语从句 让步状语从句 where , wherever as, as if/though because, since, as, now (that) so …that, such (a)… that, so that, that so that, in order that if , unless, in case , as/as long as, only if, on (the)condition that, suppose/supposing(that), provided/providing (that) as…as ;not so …as; the same as; such…as; than though, although, even though, as, while(“尽管”,只在句首), no matter how/wh-= -ever Henry is not such a good worker as Peter . as 引导的让步状语从句要倒装;though引导的让步状语从句可以倒装也可以不倒装 名词/形容词/副词/动词原形+as/though+主语+谓语,+主句.
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